| Project/Area Number |
17H06594
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Sociology
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| Research Institution | Tokyo Institute of Technology (2018)
The University of Tokyo (2017) |
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Principal Investigator |
Kezuka Kazuhiro 東京工業大学, リベラルアーツ研究教育院, 講師 (00805244)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2017-08-25 – 2019-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
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| Keywords | 社会学 / 人口動態 / 社会階層 / 教育達成 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research project has two aims; 1) describe the inequality of educational attainment considering population dynamics, 2) clarify the mechanisms of inequality. We utilized "joint demographic mobility effect" (Song and Mare 2015) to grasp the inequality in educational attainment. Joint demographic mobility effect is describe the number of children who have university degrees. We found two things; 1) in women, the inequality is increasing, while, in men, the inequality is maintained; 2) junior college degree women were advantageous due to high fertility.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究は，人口学と社会階層論を架橋する研究枠組みを提示している点は，大きな学術的意義があると言える．このような視点は新たな研究分野の端緒となりうる．
本研究で用いた人口動態を考慮に入れた格差の指標を測定・分解する手法は，幅広い社会調査データで分析可能であり，今後の少子化・階層化社会を迎える日本において，非常に重要な分析枠組みになっている．
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