The Theory and Praxis of the "New Language" in German Post-War Literature
Project/Area Number |
17H07076
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
European literature
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Research Institution | Kitasato University |
Principal Investigator |
Kazaoka Yuuki 北里大学, 一般教育部, 講師 (20801989)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-08-25 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
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Keywords | 遺稿詩 / インゲボルク・バッハマン / 戦後のドイツ文学 / ドイツ・オーストリアの戦後文学 / 遺稿 / 詩 / ドイツの戦後文学 / 独文学 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research treats the concept of "new language" in German post-war literature. The term "new language" goes back to Ingeborg Bachmann and is used in her five lectures on poetics known as Frankfurter Vorlesungen. In addition to focusing on this theoretical text, I also examine her poetic drafts. In the post-war era, it was discussed how the German language had been abused by Nazis to manipulate people and how a "new language" opposed to such an abuse of the language might be possible. Bachmann argued about restarting the abused German language in her lectures and practised her ideas in her lyric drafts. This analysis above all identifies how "the experience of suffering", which Bachmann mentioned in her lectures and which means - in the first place - the experience of the war but can also include other experiences, was an essential factor for Bachmann’s idea of "new language". In addition, criticism on the language itself is also necessary for the "new language".
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
研究成果の学術的意義は以下の二点である。第一にバッハマンの遺稿研究への寄与である。バッハマンの遺稿とりわけ遺稿詩についての研究はまだ浅くこの分野の発展に貢献できた。第二にいわゆる「言語批判」に対する考察の深化である。言語批判とはドイツ語のSprachkritikの訳である。(詳しくは研究成果報告内容ファイルを参照)バッハマンとクレンペラーを比較することによって戦後ドイツ文学が問題とした「言葉に対する内省」の一断面を示すことができた。次に社会的意義は、言葉の濫用の問題を提示したことである。この問題は戦後のみならず今日に続くものであり、またドイツのみならず日本にも見られる問題である。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(2 results)