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Deepening Card-based Cryptography

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K00001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Theory of informatics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Mizuki Takaaki  東北大学, サイバーサイエンスセンター, 准教授 (90323089)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsカードベース暗号 / 秘密計算 / 物理的暗号技術 / 暗号系
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Card-based cryptography performs cryptographic tasks such as secure multiparty computation by using a deck of physical cards (such as playing cards). The principal investigator constructed many new efficient card-based protocols for several tasks such as elementary secure computations, zero-knowledge proofs, and secure ranking, provided upper and lower bounds on the numbers of cards, proposed implementation issues and their countermeasures, and so on. Consequently, this research project has contributed to deepening card-based cryptography.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

三年間の研究成果の学術的意義の根拠を示すデータとして,「査読付論文」は合計24本であり,全てScopusに収録されている。本研究の直接経費の合計は350万円であるので,単純に割り算すると査読付論文1本あたりのコストは約14万5千円である。また,世界ランキング等の指標として重要な「トップ10%論文」について,SciValの2016-2019のデータ(field-weighted)において対象20本のうち,5本がトップ10%論文に該当している。すなわち,トップ10%論文の現在の輩出率は25%である。客観的に見て,我が国の研究力向上に(低コストで)貢献しており,社会的意義も小さくないと考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (58 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (24 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 24 results,  Open Access: 19 results) Presentation (34 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Efficient card-based zero-knowledge proof for Sudoku2020

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuya Sasaki, Daiki Miyahara, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      Theoretical Computer Science

      Volume: - Pages: 135-142

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.tcs.2020.05.036

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Practical card-based implementations of Yao's millionaire protocol2020

    • Author(s)
      Miyahara Daiki、Hayashi Yu-ichi、Mizuki Takaaki、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      Theoretical Computer Science

      Volume: 803 Pages: 207-221

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.tcs.2019.11.005

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-Based ZKP Protocols for Takuzu and Juosan2020

    • Author(s)
      Daiki Miyahara, Leo Robert, Pascal Lafourcade, So Takeshige, Takaaki Mizuki, Kazumasa Shinagawa, Atsuki Nagao, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      FUN 2020, Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Six-Card Finite-Runtime XOR Protocol with Only Random Cut2020

    • Author(s)
      Kodai Toyoda, Daiki Miyahara, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 7rd ACM International Workshop on ASIA Public-Key Cryptography

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-Based Physical Zero-Knowledge Proof for Kakuro2019

    • Author(s)
      MIYAHARA Daiki、SASAKI Tatsuya、MIZUKI Takaaki、SONE Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences

      Volume: E102.A Issue: 9 Pages: 1072-1078

    • DOI

      10.1587/transfun.E102.A.1072

    • NAID

      130007699464

    • ISSN
      0916-8508, 1745-1337
    • Year and Date
      2019-09-01
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Secure Implementations of a Random Bisection Cut2019

    • Author(s)
      Ueda Itaru、Miyahara Daiki、Akihiro Nishimura、Hayashi Yu-ichi、Mizuki Takaaki、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Information Security

      Volume: - Issue: 4 Pages: 445-452

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10207-019-00463-w

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-Based Secure Ranking Computations2019

    • Author(s)
      Takashima Ken、Abe Yuta、Sasaki Tatsuya、Miyahara Daiki、Shinagawa Kazumasa、Mizuki Takaaki、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      COCOA 2019、Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11949 Pages: 461-472

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-36412-0_37

    • ISBN
      9783030364113, 9783030364120
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-Based Protocol Against Actively Revealing Card Attack2019

    • Author(s)
      Takashima Ken、Miyahara Daiki、Mizuki Takaaki、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      TPNC 2019、Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11934 Pages: 95-106

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34500-6_6

    • ISBN
      9783030344993, 9783030345006
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Physical ZKP for Slitherlink: How to Perform Physical Topology-Preserving Computation2019

    • Author(s)
      Lafourcade Pascal、Miyahara Daiki、Mizuki Takaaki、Sasaki Tatsuya、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      ISPEC 2019, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11879 Pages: 135-151

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34339-2_8

    • ISBN
      9783030343385, 9783030343392
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Interactive Physical Zero-Knowledge Proof for Norinori2019

    • Author(s)
      Dumas Jean-Guillaume、Lafourcade Pascal、Miyahara Daiki、Mizuki Takaaki、Sasaki Tatsuya、Sone Hideaki
    • Journal Title

      COCOON 2019, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11653 Pages: 166-177

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-26176-4_14

    • ISBN
      9783030261757, 9783030261764
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Light Cryptography2019

    • Author(s)
      Pascal Lafourcade, Takaaki Mizuki, Atsuki Nagao, and Kazumasa Shinagawa
    • Journal Title

      WISE 2019, IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology

      Volume: 557 Pages: 89-101

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-23451-5_7

    • ISBN
      9783030234508, 9783030234515
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Secure Computation of Any Boolean Function Based on Any Deck of Cards2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazumasa Shinagawa and Takaaki Mizuki
    • Journal Title

      FAW 2019, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11458 Pages: 63-75

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-18126-0_6

    • ISBN
      9783030181253, 9783030181260
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Six-Card Trick: Secure Computation of Three-Input Equality2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazumasa Shinagawa and Takaaki Mizuki
    • Journal Title

      ICISC 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11396 Pages: 123-131

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-12146-4_8

    • ISBN
      9783030121457, 9783030121464
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pile-Shifting Scramble for Card-Based Protocols2018

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Nishimura, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences

      Volume: E101.A Issue: 9 Pages: 1494-1502

    • DOI

      10.1587/transfun.E101.A.1494

    • NAID

      130007479445

    • ISSN
      0916-8508, 1745-1337
    • Year and Date
      2018-09-01
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Practical and Easy-to-Understand Card-Based Implementation of Yao's Millionaire Protocol2018

    • Author(s)
      Daiki Miyahara, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      COCOA 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11346 Pages: 246-261

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-04651-4_17

    • ISBN
      9783030046507, 9783030046514
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multi-party Computation Based on Physical Coins2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Komano and Takaaki Mizuki
    • Journal Title

      TPNC 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11324 Pages: 87-98

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-04070-3_7

    • ISBN
      9783030040697, 9783030040703
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Physical Zero-Knowledge Proof for Makaro2018

    • Author(s)
      Xavier Bultel, Jannik Dreier, Jean-Guillaume Dumas, Pascal Lafourcade, Daiki Miyahara, Takaaki Mizuki, Atsuki Nagao, Tatsuya Sasaki, Kazumasa Shinagawa, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      SSS 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 11201 Pages: 111-125

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-03232-6_8

    • ISBN
      9783030032319, 9783030032326
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of Information Leakage Due to Operative Errors in Card-Based Protocols2018

    • Author(s)
      Takaaki Mizuki and Yuichi Komano
    • Journal Title

      IWOCA 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 10979 Pages: 250-262

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-94667-2_21

    • ISBN
      9783319946665, 9783319946672
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Analyzing Execution Time of Card-Based Protocols2018

    • Author(s)
      Daiki Miyahara, Itaru Ueda, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      UCNC 2018, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 10867 Pages: 145-158

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-92435-9_11

    • ISBN
      9783319924342, 9783319924359
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-Based Zero-Knowledge Proof for Sudoku2018

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuya Sasaki, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      FUN 2018, Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics

      Volume: 100

    • DOI

      10.4230/LIPIcs.FUN.2018.29

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-based Protocols Using Triangle Cards2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazumasa Shinagawa and Takaaki Mizuki
    • Journal Title

      FUN 2018, Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics

      Volume: 100

    • DOI

      10.4230/LIPIcs.FUN.2018.31

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Five-Card AND Protocol in Committed Format Using Only Practical Shuffles2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Abe, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 5rd ACM International Workshop on ASIA Public-Key Cryptography

      Volume: - Pages: 3-8

    • DOI

      10.1145/3197507.3197510

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Card-based protocols using unequal division shuffles2018

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Nishimura, Takuya Nishida, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      Soft Computing

      Volume: 22 Issue: 2 Pages: 361-371

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00500-017-2858-2

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Minimum Number of Cards in Practical Card-Based Protocols2017

    • Author(s)
      3.Julia Kastner, Alexander Koch, Stefan Walzer, Daiki Miyahara, Yu-ichi Hayashi, Takaaki Mizuki, Hideaki Sone
    • Journal Title

      ASIACRYPT 2017, Lecture Notes in Computer Science

      Volume: 10626 Pages: 126-155

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-70700-6_5

    • ISBN
      9783319706993, 9783319707006
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ランダムカットのみを用いる6枚XORプロトコル2020

    • Author(s)
      豊田航大, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Private PEZとカードベースプロトコルの関係に関する考察2020

    • Author(s)
      村田総馬, 阿部勇太, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スリーブを用いた縦横さんに対する物理的ゼロ知識証明2020

    • Author(s)
      竹茂宗, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ランダムカットのみを用いるコミット型ANDプロトコルの改良と枚数削減不可能性2019

    • Author(s)
      阿部勇太, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 非コミット型カードベースプロトコルと不正開示攻撃の定式化2019

    • Author(s)
      高島健, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シンプルなカード入れ替え操作によるランダム置換生成の考察2019

    • Author(s)
      村田総馬, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不正開示攻撃を考慮したカードベースANDプロトコル2019

    • Author(s)
      高島健, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ランダムカットのみ用いる6枚コミット型ANDプロトコル2019

    • Author(s)
      阿部勇太, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Topology-Preserving Computation Using a Deck of Cards and Its Application (from SCIS 2019)2019

    • Author(s)
      Pascal Lafourcade, Daiki Miyahara, Takaaki Mizuki, Tatsuya Sasaki, and Hideaki Sone
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Workshop on Security (IWSEC 2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ボールと袋を用いた秘密計算2019

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 駒野雄一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      マルチメディア、分散、協調とモバイルシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シンプルなカードベース置換生成に関する一考察2019

    • Author(s)
      齋藤敬宏, 千田栄幸, 水木敬明
    • Organizer
      情報処理学会コンピュータセキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] [招待講演]Five-Card AND Protocol in Committed Format Using Only Practical Shuffles (from APKC 2018)2019

    • Author(s)
      阿部勇太, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 気まずくならない告白って?~カード組を用いた秘密計算2019

    • Author(s)
      水木敬明
    • Organizer
      東北大学大学院情報科学研究科シンポジウム~「情報科学」から「コミュニケーション」を考える
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 物理的トポロジカル秘匿計算とその応用2019

    • Author(s)
      Pascal Lafourcade, 宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 佐々木達也, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カードベース安定マッチング2019

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カードベース暗号の最近の動向2018

    • Author(s)
      水木敬明
    • Organizer
      情報理論とその応用シンポジウム・特別セッション
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 二人で楽しくババ抜きをプレイする方法2018

    • Author(s)
      品川和雅, 佐々木達也, 水木敬明
    • Organizer
      情報理論とその応用シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] トランプカードを用いた金持ち比べプロトコル2018

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会コンピュテーション研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] プレゼント交換に適したシンプルなカードベース置換生成2018

    • Author(s)
      齋藤敬宏, 千田栄幸, 水木敬明
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 情報セキュリティアンプラグド~計算機を用いない情報セキュリティ教育~2018

    • Author(s)
      駒野雄一, 水木敬明
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カード組を用いた秘匿ランキング計算2018

    • Author(s)
      高島健, 阿部勇太, 佐々木達也, 宮原大輝, 品川和雅, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コインを用いる新たなマルチパーティ計算2018

    • Author(s)
      駒野雄一, 水木敬明
    • Organizer
      マルチメディア、分散、協調とモバイルシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カックロに対する物理的ゼロ知識証明の効率化2018

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 佐々木達也, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Minimum Number of Cards in Practical Card-Based Protocols(ASIACRYPT 2017より)2018

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 5枚コミット型ANDプロトコルの改良2018

    • Author(s)
      阿部勇太, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カード組を用いた安全なランキング計算2018

    • Author(s)
      高島健, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 数独の物理的ゼロ知識証明の効率化2018

    • Author(s)
      佐々木達也, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カード組の上下非対称性に基づくランダム二等分割カットの実装2018

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カードベースプロトコルにおける並べ替え誤りに関する考察2017

    • Author(s)
      水木敬明, 駒野雄一
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 単純なシャッフルを用いた5枚コミット型ANDプロトコル2017

    • Author(s)
      阿部勇太, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 実行時間に基づいたカードベースプロトコルの評価手法2017

    • Author(s)
      上田格, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Private Permutation を用いない金持ち比べカードベースプロトコルの効率化2017

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      コンピュータセキュリティシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カードベースプロトコルの実行時間の評価に関する一提案2017

    • Author(s)
      上田格, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会ソサイエティ大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コミット型ANDプロトコルのシャッフル回数の下界について2017

    • Author(s)
      宮原大輝, 林優一, 水木敬明, 曽根秀昭
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会情報セキュリティ研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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