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United States of Civil Administration Criminal Courts Cases in Post War Okinawa

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K03434
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Criminal law
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

Morikawa Yasutaka  琉球大学, 人文社会学部, 教授 (20274417)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Keywords米国民政府刑事裁判所 / 沖縄戦後史 / 占領刑法 / 沖縄戦後法制史 / 米国民政府裁判所 / USCAR Court / USCAR刑事裁判所 / 戦後沖縄米軍刑事裁判 / 戦後沖縄法制史 / 刑事法学 / 戦後沖縄刑事法制史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I looked into the criminal case files of the USCAR Courts kept in University of the Ryukyus Library and made a list of all criminal cases. And I examined the documents of the legal affairs department of the USCAR in Okinawa Prefectural Archives. Then I analyzed the relationship between occupation policy and criminal power based on these materials and it became clear that the operation of the criminal law for occupation policy was taken over by Japan through the succession of the jurisdiction after Okinawa's return.
I founded trial records of the Okinawa Peoples Party's Case in 1954, so I translated them and published them with commentary. And I studied several forced prostitution records in the late 1950' and wrote research papers.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、これまで未整理・非公開であった米国民政府の裁判記録を使って沖縄戦後史を刑事法の観点から実証的に研究する初めての試みである。そのため、まずは広く研究利用が可能になるように、全事件を目録化する作業を進めた。また、土地接収時の基地立入罪等に関する事件記録を分析し、近代刑法原則に基づかない占領刑法の機能について考察し、現在の日本の刑事法においてもその機能が暗黙のうちに継承されていることを明らかにした。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report

Research Products

(12 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Open Access: 3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 戦後米軍刑法と強制売春(3)2022

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      琉大法学

      Volume: 105 Pages: 35-172

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 戦後米軍刑法と強制売春(2)2021

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      琉大法学

      Volume: 104 Pages: 115-186

    • NAID

      120007164967

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 戦後米軍刑法と強制売春(1)2021

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      琉大法学

      Volume: 103号 Pages: 47-89

    • NAID

      120007027735

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 性暴力と刑法2020

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      女性・戦争・人権

      Volume: 18 Pages: 15-41

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 憲法なき有罪判決と沖縄再審論2019

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      裁判闘争最終報告

      Volume: 1 Pages: 38-41

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 正当な理由が「ある」のに―日米地位協定刑特法2条の適用違憲論―2019

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      神戸学院法学

      Volume: 47巻4号 Pages: 1-31

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 米軍北部訓練場の刑事特別法違反事件に関する意見書2018

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      琉大法学

      Volume: 98 Pages: 1-47

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 刑事人権と沖縄の平和主義2018

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      新沖縄フォーラム「けーし風」

      Volume: 97 Pages: 31-37

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 沖縄の法を考えよう2018

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      新沖縄フォーラム「けーし風」

      Volume: 98 Pages: 58-64

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 日米安保と刑事人権論2017

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Journal Title

      法学セミナー

      Volume: 751 Pages: 59-63

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 〈市民〉と刑事法2022

    • Author(s)
      内田博文、佐々木光明、森川恭剛ほか
    • Total Pages
      274
    • Publisher
      日本評論社
    • ISBN
      9784535525641
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 沖縄人民党事件2021

    • Author(s)
      森川恭剛
    • Total Pages
      347
    • Publisher
      インパクト出版会
    • ISBN
      9784755430077
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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