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The "mutual aid" function of residents' organizations: Potential use in a "Community-based comprehensive care system"

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K12542
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Community health nursing
Research InstitutionToho University (2018-2022)
The Japanese Red Cross Akita College of Nursing (2017)

Principal Investigator

NATSUHARA Kazumi  東邦大学, 看護学部, 教授 (00345050)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田所 聖志  東洋大学, 社会学部, 教授 (80440204)
末吉 秀二  吉備国際大学, 農学部, 教授 (80330629)
小谷 真吾  千葉大学, 大学院人文科学研究院, 教授 (90375600)
柳生 文宏  国際医療福祉大学, 成田看護学部, 准教授 (00431768)
梅崎 昌裕  東京大学, 大学院医学系研究科(医学部), 教授 (30292725)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsコミュニティー / 生活援助サービス / 互助システム / 地域文化 / 自治会活動 / 互恵 / コミュニティ / 互助 / 生活支援 / 地域包括ケアシステム / 住民組織 / 住民活動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Although residents' organisations were active as bearers of 'care prevention' among 'mutual assistance', it was considered that the aspect of 'self-help' initiatives by those who are elderly but able to be active was stronger than that of 'mutual assistance'. On the other hand, it was considered quite difficult to envisage residents' organisations as bearers of 'livelihood support'. The main reasons given were the burden of requesting support and the burden of receiving support and the hassle of replying. This is precisely the 'paradox of the concept of 'mutual assistance' and giving in comprehensive community care' by Tadokoro (2018), the outcome of this study, which suggests that 'mutual assistance' is discussed from the logic of the giver and the perspective of the 'recipient' party is lacking.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

地方における生活支援の共通の課題として、「互助」の担い手の高齢化と市場サービス供給が少ないという限界が同時に存在していることが分かった。また、地方であっても、集落の成り立ちによっては、人づきあいの実態は都市部と同様である場合もある。家族がいない独居高齢者が増えていく中では、地域包括ケアシステムのもう一つの暗黙の前提である「家族介護」も期待できない。少子高齢化や財政状況から、「自助」「互助」の果たす役割が大きくなることを意識した取組が必要とされているが、「共助」としての介護サービスの供給が難しい地域では、代替としての「互助」も「自助」も同じく厳しい状況に置かれていることが課題として確認できた。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2023 2022 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (6 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Uncovering spatial patterns and temporal trends in the ageing of the Tokyo Metropolis population.2023

    • Author(s)
      Leyso NL, Umezaki M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Population Ageing

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Factors associated with failure to receive health check-ups in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan.2023

    • Author(s)
      Ohnishi M, Nakao R, Kawasaki R, Tanaka J, Kosaka S, Umezaki M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Rural Medicine.

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index and Disability in Japanese Older People.2023

    • Author(s)
      Masuda M, Natsuhara K, Sueyoshi S, Odani S, Yagyu F, Tadokoro K, Ohnishi M, Nakao R, Goto C, Umezaki M.
    • Journal Title

      Public Health Nutrition.

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Food store accessibility affects nutritional intake through shopping frequency and food intake in middle‐aged to older adults in rural Nagasaki, Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Kosaka Satoko、Nakao Rieko、Goto Chiho、Umezaki Masahiro、Ohnishi Mayumi
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Human Biology

      Volume: - Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1002/ajhb.23725

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 長崎県内の 3 地域における住民の食生活の特徴: 食生活に関わるキーインフォーマントインタビューから2022

    • Author(s)
      中尾理恵子、大西眞由美、増田桃佳、梅﨑昌裕
    • Journal Title

      保健学研究

      Volume: 35 Pages: 29-36

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 自然と人間の持続的な関係2022

    • Author(s)
      小坂理子、梅﨑昌裕
    • Journal Title

      臨床栄養

      Volume: 140 Pages: 818-822

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Daily life support through “mutual aid” in the community-based integrated care system from the perspective of primary health care2018

    • Author(s)
      NATSUHARA Kazumi
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 180-186

    • DOI

      10.3861/kenko.84.6_180

    • NAID

      130007554128

    • ISSN
      2432-6712, 2432-6720
    • Year and Date
      2018-11-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] How communities respond to aging and depopulation?2018

    • Author(s)
      UMEZAKI Masahiro、TADOKORO Kiyoshi、BABA Jun、HAMASHIMA Atsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 179-179

    • DOI

      10.3861/kenko.84.6_179

    • NAID

      130007554141

    • ISSN
      2432-6712, 2432-6720
    • Year and Date
      2018-11-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ‘Mutual aid’ in Community-based integrated care systems2018

    • Author(s)
      TADOKORO Kiyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 187-197

    • DOI

      10.3861/kenko.84.6_187

    • NAID

      130007554129

    • ISSN
      2432-6712, 2432-6720
    • Year and Date
      2018-11-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Validity of using the social capital concept in societies with declining populations within the context of cultural anthropology2018

    • Author(s)
      ODANI Shingo
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 198-202

    • DOI

      10.3861/kenko.84.6_198

    • NAID

      130007554130

    • ISSN
      2432-6712, 2432-6720
    • Year and Date
      2018-11-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Aging, depopulation, and survival strategies of human populations2018

    • Author(s)
      UMEZAKI Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 257-263

    • DOI

      10.3861/kenko.84.6_257

    • NAID

      130007554123

    • ISSN
      2432-6712, 2432-6720
    • Year and Date
      2018-11-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 地域包括ケアシステムは機能するか はじめに2018

    • Author(s)
      夏原和美
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 267(2) Pages: 165-165

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 高齢者集落における社会的紐帯と健康状態の関連への文化人類学からのアプローチ:秋田県男鹿市A地区B集落での予備調査から2017

    • Author(s)
      田所聖志・夏原和美・田口貴久子・柳生文宏
    • Journal Title

      日本赤十字秋田看護大学・日本赤十字秋田短期大学紀要

      Volume: 21 Pages: 1-11

    • NAID

      40021174123

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 中高年住民の災害に対する備えに関連する要因2019

    • Author(s)
      中尾理恵子
    • Organizer
      日本健康学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 買物頻度と高齢者の低栄養リスクとの関係2018

    • Author(s)
      夏原和美,柳生文宏,田所聖志,小谷真吾,末吉秀二,後藤千穂,梅崎昌裕
    • Organizer
      日本健康学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ソーシャル・キャピタルの地域包括ケアへの活用可能性――高齢化の人類生態学プロジェクト2017

    • Author(s)
      夏原和美, 柳生文宏, 田所聖志, 小谷真吾, 末吉秀二, 梅﨑昌裕
    • Organizer
      第82回日本健康学会総会 (沖縄科学技術大学院大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 買い物環境と栄養素摂取量の関係――高齢化の人類生態学プロジェクト2017

    • Author(s)
      梅﨑昌裕, 夏原和美, 末吉秀二, 後藤千穂, 田所聖志, 柳生文宏, 小谷真吾
    • Organizer
      第82回日本健康学会総会 (沖縄科学技術大学院大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 人口減少地域におけるソーシャル・キャピタル概念の適用に関する文化人類的検討2017

    • Author(s)
      小谷真吾, 田所聖志, 梅﨑昌裕, 夏原和美, 末吉秀二, 後藤千穂, 柳生文宏
    • Organizer
      第82回日本健康学会総会 (沖縄科学技術大学院大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Food Frequency Questionnaireを用いた高齢者の栄養摂取パターンの変化2017

    • Author(s)
      柳生文宏, 夏原和美, 田所聖志, 小谷真吾, 末吉秀二, 後藤千穂, 梅﨑昌裕
    • Organizer
      第82回日本健康学会総会 (沖縄科学技術大学院大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 地域包括ケアシステムは機能するか2019

    • Author(s)
      夏原和美編
    • Total Pages
      108
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版株式会社
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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