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Electrochemical machining using porous electrodes fabricated by additive manufacturing process

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K14569
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Production engineering/Processing studies
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

Koyano Tomohiro  金沢大学, 機械工学系, 助教 (20707591)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords電解加工 / ポーラス / Additive Manufacturing / 粉末床溶融結合法 / 空孔 / 電極振動 / 気泡混入 / ポーラス電極 / 機械工作・生産工学 / 金属AM / 工具電極
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A new tool electrode having a porous structure, named porous electrode is developed for electrochemical machining (ECM). This electrode is fabricated using a powder bed fusion additive manufacturing process. Electrolyte fluid can be supplied to the machining gap through its permeable porous structure. Small pores and large porosity can be obtained using a higher laser scanning speed of sintering process, which increases the flow rate of the electrolyte. ECM results show that a flat surface is obtained with the developed porous electrode, and small pores are less likely to have an influence on the machined surface. In order to improve the roughness of the machined surface, jump motion of the tool electrode is applied, or air-bubbles are mixed into the electrolyte. The surface quality can be improved with both methods.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

従来の電解加工における工具電極では,電解液の吐出し口が大きいため,吐出し口の直下で未加工部が生じるという問題があり,電解加工の適用範囲に制限があった.一方で,新たに開発したポーラス電極ではこの問題を解決することができ,電解加工の応用範囲の拡大が期待される.また,金属AMにより造形可能な透過性を有するポーラス構造体は,種々の分野への応用が期待されており,ポーラスを介して液体を供給する本研究の知見はこれらの応用においても役立つことが期待される.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report

Research Products

(4 results)

All 2019 2017

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 金属 3D プリンタで製作したポーラス電極による電解加工2019

    • Author(s)
      小谷野智広
    • Journal Title

      ケミカルエンジニヤリング

      Volume: Vol.64, No.5

    • NAID

      40021904030

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Electrochemical machining using porous electrodes fabricated by powder bed fusion additive manufacturing process2017

    • Author(s)
      Koyano Tomohiro、Hosokawa Akira、Igusa Ryota、Ueda Takashi
    • Journal Title

      CIRP Annals

      Volume: 66 Pages: 213-216

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cirp.2017.04.127

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 微細噴流穴からの電解液供給による電解加工2017

    • Author(s)
      井草良太、小谷野智広、細川晃、古本達明、橋本洋平
    • Organizer
      電気加工学会全国大会(2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 短パルス電解加工における加工精度の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋泰士、小谷野智広、細川晃、古本達明、橋本洋平
    • Organizer
      2017年度精密工学会北陸信越支部学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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