• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Establishment of objective evaluation system for chronic fatigue syndrome using human peripheral blood induced microglia-like cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K19915
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Health science and related fields
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Ohgidani Masahiro  九州大学, 医学研究院, 学術研究員 (60636455)

Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywordsミクログリア / ミクログリア様細胞 / 線維筋痛症 / 慢性疲労症候群 / iMG / TNF-α
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to develop an objective evaluation method for the involvement of microglia in chronic fatigue syndrome using the peripheral blood derived microglia-like cell technology.
In a group of fibromyalgia patients with symptoms similar to those of chronic fatigue syndrome, TNF-α gene expression was significantly increased after ATP stimulation. More interestingly, there was a positive correlation between the severity of anxiety and depression (HAD) and the expression level of the TNF-α gene. These findings suggest that psychiatric symptoms in the patient population may be controlled by microglia-derived TNF-α.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまで関連が指摘されていながらも不明のままであった疾患へのミクログリアの関与がヒトレベルで初めて明らかとなった。
臨床症状との相関からも客観的評価法の開発に役立つ研究成果が得られた。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 線維筋痛症のトランスレーショナル研究 : ミクログリア過剰活性化とTNF-α2018

    • Author(s)
      扇谷昌宏, 細井昌子, 加藤隆弘
    • Journal Title

      日本臨牀

      Volume: 76 Pages: 1937-1942

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 精神疾患のミクログリア病態治療仮説 橋渡し研究による仮説解明をめざして2018

    • Author(s)
      加藤隆弘, 扇谷昌宏, 神庭重信
    • Journal Title

      BRAIN and NERVE

      Volume: 69 Pages: 1007-1015

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Fibromyalgia and microglial TNF-α: Translational research using human blood induced microglia-like cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohgidani Masahiro、Kato Takahiro A.、Hosoi Masako、Tsuda Makoto、Hayakawa Kohei、Hayaki Chie、Iwaki Rie、Sagata Noriaki、Hashimoto Ryota、Inoue Kazuhide、Sudo Nobuyuki、Kanba Shigenobu
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-11506-4

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Direct induction of microglia-like cells from human monocytes: A novel cellular tool for translational research of neuropsychiatric disorders2018

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Ohgidani
    • Organizer
      ASCB EMBO 2018 meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 精神神経疾患のトランスレーショナル研究ツールとしてのiMG(induced microglia-like)細胞2018

    • Author(s)
      扇谷昌宏
    • Organizer
      第31回動物実験代替法学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 患者由来直接誘導ニューロン・ミクログリア様細胞による精神疾患の病態解明研究2018

    • Author(s)
      扇谷昌宏
    • Organizer
      第5回サイコグリア研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト血液由来直接誘導ミクログリア様(iMG)細胞による痛みの客観的評価法の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      扇谷昌宏、加藤隆弘、神庭重信
    • Organizer
      痛みの研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi