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Britain's Global Destruction of Inconvenient Records: The Role of the Colonial Office

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17KK0033
Research Category

Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Sato Shohei  早稲田大学, 文学学術院, 教授 (70597939)

Project Period (FY) 2018 – 2023
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,390,000)
Keywords集合的記憶 / 集合的忘却 / 文書管理 / 隠蔽工作 / 歴史認識 / 植民地独立 / イギリス帝国 / 記憶 / 隠蔽 / 忘却 / エリザベス2世 / マルタ / 植民地省 / 公文書管理 / 文書等毀棄 / FCO 141
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Many empires, countries, and societies are suspected to have destroyed or hidden inconvenient records in one way or another. Unfortunately, these acts of obfuscation, by nature, tend to leave few traces, resulting in our poor understanding of the universal phenomena. However, recently discovered and declassified files reveal in unusual detail the way in which the British Empire concealed and destroyed sensitive documents in the mid- to late twentieth century across its colonies worldwide. Focusing on the role of the Colonial Office in London, this research project examined how and to what extent Britain attempted to tailor the historical understanding of its past at the critical juncture of imperial retreat. Reconstructing, in unusual detail, the act of imperial obfuscation, this project is hoped to open a debate that is relevant to an understanding of many empires and societies across the globe.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、実証的かつ地域横断的に、歴史認識や集合的記憶について本格的に検討しようという大きな潮流に貢献する。まず、当時のイギリス帝国全体に広がっていた心性を浮き彫りにする。それは、本国イギリスの植民地省のエリートだけでなく、各帝国に派遣されていた植民地官僚、また時には現地側の協力者にも脱中心的に共有されていた歴史認識、罪の意識、未来に向けた共通認識である。こうした分析は、他の近代帝国や諸国家による類似の事例との比較に発展する。さらに、こうした研究潮流は、集合的記憶と、その裏側にある集合的忘却をめぐる社会的な関心に対しても、実証的な知見を提示するものである。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2020 2019

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロンドン大学政治経済学院(LSE)(英国)2020

    • Year and Date
      2020-03-27
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 破棄された文書に光を当てる : イギリス帝国による植民地文書の隠蔽2019

    • Author(s)
      佐藤尚平
    • Journal Title

      歴史学研究

      Volume: 985 Pages: 11-21

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A tentative comparison of the British and Japanese empires' destruction and concealment of sensitive records(報告予定)2024

    • Author(s)
      Shohei Sato
    • Organizer
      New perspectives on displaced colonial archives
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 脱植民地化と史料の移管・破棄・隠匿:日英両帝国の比較に向けて2022

    • Author(s)
      佐藤尚平
    • Organizer
      日本国際政治学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Selective amnesia underpins collective memory: a preliminary comparison of the British and Japanese empires’ destruction and concealment of sensitive colonial records across Asia2022

    • Author(s)
      Shohei Satop
    • Organizer
      Association for Asian Studies 2022 Annual Conference, Honolulu and Online
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Towards a global comparison of selective amnesia: Britain’s colonial cover-up across Asia2019

    • Author(s)
      Shohei Sato
    • Organizer
      The 11th International Conference of Asia Scholars (ICAS 11)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 岩波講座 世界歴史 22 冷戦と脱植民地化 I 二〇世紀後半2023

    • Author(s)
      木畑洋一・中根聡(責任編集)
    • Total Pages
      302
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • ISBN
      9784000114325
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 中東・オリエント文化事典2020

    • Author(s)
      鈴木董、近藤二郎、赤堀雅幸
    • Total Pages
      826
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621305539
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-01-25   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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