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A Study on the Mental Foundation and Evolving Legal Norm regarding Hate Speech in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17KT0005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section特設分野
Research Field Conflict Studies
Research InstitutionDoshisha University

Principal Investigator

Nishizawa Yoshitaka  同志社大学, 法学部, 教授 (40218152)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 河野 勝  早稲田大学, 政治経済学術院, 教授 (70306489)
荒井 紀一郎  東京都立大学, 法学政治学研究科, 教授 (80548157)
中條 美和  津田塾大学, 総合政策学部, 准教授 (90707910)
村上 剛  立命館大学, 法学部, 准教授 (80737437)
金 慧  千葉大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (60548311)
広瀬 健太郎  早稲田大学, 政治経済学術院, 講師(任期付) (90764738)
Project Period (FY) 2017-07-18 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Keywordsヘイトスピーチ / サーベイ実験 / 差別 / 社会的期待迎合 / 同調 / 道徳基盤
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This project empirically investigated the mental foundations and evolving legal norms regarding hate speech in Japan. It aimed to provide scientific evidence in discussing the future development of Hate Speech Prevention Law, formally titled “Act on the Promotion of Efforts to Eliminate Unfair Discriminatory Speech and Behavior against Persons Originating from Outside Japan.” More specifically, the project addressed, using survey experiments, some concrete questions, such as, under what conditions the Japanese allow discriminatory actions and violent languages, and when they do so for what reasons.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ヘイトスピーチについてのこれまでの先行研究は、現実に観察される差別や言葉の暴力のみを考察の前提とする傾向が強かった。それに対して、本研究では、現代日本のヘイトスピーチに関する心的基盤を社会全体との関係性において明らかにすることを目指した。すなわち、ヘイトスピーチに焦点を当てるのみならず、一般の有権者が、ヘイトスピーチに対してどのように態度形成をするかについて検討することで、学術的に研究の射程を広めると同時に、この問題に関する「当事者意識」を、一般市民にも喚起することを目指した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 保革イデオロギーの理解の世代差―JIGS 2013を用いた再検討2021

    • Author(s)
      村上剛
    • Journal Title

      立命館法学

      Volume: 329(2020年4号) Pages: 113-137

    • NAID

      40022503717

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Who Opposes Ethnic Minority Candidates? Examining the Moderated Effects by Voter Ideology and Ethnic Group Attitudes2020

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami
    • Journal Title

      Ritsumeikan Law Review

      Volume: 38 Pages: 17-33

    • NAID

      120006865925

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 熱狂と理性:カント哲学における観衆の公共圏の位置づけをめぐって2020

    • Author(s)
      金慧
    • Journal Title

      政治思想研究

      Volume: 20 Pages: 119-138

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Donor Competition and Public Support for Foreign Aid Sanctions2020

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Kohno, Gabriella Montinola, Matthew Winters, Gento Kato
    • Journal Title

      Political Research Quarterly

      Volume: N.A. Issue: 1 Pages: 212-227

    • DOI

      10.1177/1065912919897837

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 保革イデオロギー理解の世代差・再考2020

    • Author(s)
      村上剛
    • Journal Title

      立命館法学

      Volume: 387・338(合併号) Pages: 417-444

    • NAID

      120006825771

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 競争と代表:2つの民主主義の共振2019

    • Author(s)
      河野勝・荒井紀一郎
    • Journal Title

      選挙研究

      Volume: 35(2) Pages: 5-17

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Candidates' Ethnicity on Vote Choice in Japan: An Experimental Approach2019

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami
    • Journal Title

      Ritsumeikan Law Review

      Volume: 37 Pages: 51-68

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ヘイトスピーチ規制への賛否はどう決まるのか2019

    • Author(s)
      河野勝・西澤由隆
    • Journal Title

      中央公論、4月号

      Volume: - Pages: 166-180

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「失われた20年」と政治格差―「福祉か減税か」に関するパズルをめぐって―2018

    • Author(s)
      西澤由隆
    • Journal Title

      同志社法学

      Volume: 396 Pages: 59-91

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 熟議と熟慮:市民のニーズを探る新たな方法の模索2017

    • Author(s)
      田中愛治・齋藤純一・西澤由隆・田部井滉平
    • Journal Title

      レヴァイアサン

      Volume: 61 Pages: 9-31

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Following the Norms or Following the Crowds?2020

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami and Yoshitaka Nishizawa
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Indignity or Offence? A Survey-Experimental Inquiry into Behavioral Foundations of Hate Speech Regulation2020

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Hirose, Hae Kim, Masaru Kohno
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 政治学のジレンマ2020

    • Author(s)
      河野勝
    • Organizer
      東大・早稲田 政治学コロキアム
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Organizational Structures, Member Behaviors and Public Policy Outcome: Evidence from Laboratory Experiment2020

    • Author(s)
      Kawai, Koichi, Morikawa, So, Arai, Kiichiro, Seki, Tomohiro, and Yutaka Onishi
    • Organizer
      5th Asia Pacific Public Policy Network (AP-PPN) Conference, University of Western Australia
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Would Japanese Voters Support Non-Japanese Candidates? Voting Experiments in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami
    • Organizer
      Centre for the Study of Global Japan Talk Series at the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A Study on the Mental Foundations and Evolving Legal Norms Regarding Hate Speech in Japan: Bandwagon Effect or Social Desirability Bias2019

    • Author(s)
      西澤由隆
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Coded Language? When Hate Speech is a Reflection of Zainichi Korean Politics2019

    • Author(s)
      村上剛
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Indignity or Offense?: A Survey-Experimental Inquiry into Behavioral Foundations of Hate Speech Regulations2019

    • Author(s)
      河野 勝・金 慧・広瀬 健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] How to Make Hawkish Voters: the Japanese Case2019

    • Author(s)
      Kiichiro Arai
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association, Annual Meeting & Exhibition
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Perspective on Democratic Quality in Japan: Competition, Efficacy and Accountability2019

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Kohno
    • Organizer
      Israeli Association of Japanese Studies
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Do Voters Punish Government for Natural Disasters? Evidence from the 2015 Kinu River Flood and the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Nakajo, Yoshiharu Kobayashi, Kiichiro Arai
    • Organizer
      Midwest Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Role of Humanitarianism in Shaping Public Attitudes toward Refugees2019

    • Author(s)
      Nick A. R. Fraser and Go Murakami
    • Organizer
      NEWJP@Dartmouth
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of Candidates’ Ethnicity on Vote Choice under FPTP and CLPR: A Controlled Comparison in the Japanese MMM system2019

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami
    • Organizer
      Annual Meeting of Canadian Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bringing In the International Environment: Donor Competition/Coordination and Public Support for Foreign Aid Sanctions2018

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Kohno, Gabriella R. Montinola, Matthew Winters, Gento Kato
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Candidates' Ethnic Backgrounds and their Party Affiliation: How Does their Combination Matter?2017

    • Author(s)
      Go Murakami
    • Organizer
      The Annual Meeting of Canadian Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Do Voters Prefer Local Leaders from the Ruling Parties after Natural Disasters?2017

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Nakajo
    • Organizer
      Midwest Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Do Voters Punish Local Governments for Natural Disasters?2017

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Nakajo, Jee-Kwang Park, and Yoshiharu Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      日本選挙学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 社会思想史事典2019

    • Author(s)
      金慧ほか(社会思想史学会編)
    • Total Pages
      884
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621303412
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 政治を科学することは可能か2018

    • Author(s)
      河野勝
    • Total Pages
      240
    • Publisher
      中央公論社
    • ISBN
      9784120050695
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] カントの政治哲学2017

    • Author(s)
      金 慧
    • Total Pages
      256
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326102648
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2022-12-28  

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