Project/Area Number |
18251013
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 海外学術 |
Research Field |
Cultural anthropology/Folklore
|
Research Institution | Chiba University |
Principal Investigator |
TAKEI Hideo Chiba University, 文学部, 教授 (50226982)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KITAMORI Eri 天理大学, 国際文化学部, 准教授 (40278875)
|
Research Collaborator |
ANDRES Felipe Ramirez , 文化人類学専攻
MARIA Teresa Ramirez , 文化人類学専攻
SAMUEL Melinao , マプーチェ組織リーダー
GREGORIO Perez , 文化人類学専攻
EDUARDO Sarue キリスト教人文科学大学, 文化人類学, 教授
工藤 由美 千葉大学, 大学院・人文社会科学研究科・文化人類学専攻
内藤 順子 日本学術振興会, 文化人類学専攻, 特別研究員
|
Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥22,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,130,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
|
Keywords | 文化人類学 / 少数者研究 / 医療研究 / 開発研究 |
Research Abstract |
In recent years, minority policies of developing countries have become standardized on the whole. However, each state has its proper history and socio-cultural milieu different enough from others, which make different the impacts of policies on each minority group. This study was carried out among urban dwelling minority groups,such as ethnic minorities, disabled people, and people in poverty, in Chile, Panama, and Brazil. Policies which had implemented coercive and exclusive measures have left much negative influence on the minority groups involved, especially on slum dwelling poor. However, some groups have strengthened their collective political power through taking opportunities provided by them. For these minorities the existence of a group of identification larger than a family has played a decisive role, providing them of a social space wherein they organize themselves and take the initiative.
|