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Mechanisms of the onset of the summer monsoon and its potential predictability

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18540432
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Toyama

Principal Investigator

KAWAMURA Ryuichi  University of Toyama, 大学院・理工学研究部, 教授 (30303209)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 植田 宏昭  筑波大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 講師 (70344869)
松浦 知徳  独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所, 総合防災研究部門, 研究員 (10414400)
飯塚 聡  独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所, 総合防災研究部門, 研究員 (40414403)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MATSUURA Tomonori  富山大学, 大学院・理工学研究部, 教授 (10414400)
IIZUKA Satoshi  独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所, 水・土砂防災研究部, 研究員 (40414403)
UEDA Hiroaki  筑波大学, 大学院・生命環境科学研究科, 講師 (70344869)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2008
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2008)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Keywordsモンスーン / エルニーニョ / 大気陸面相互作用 / 大気海洋相互作用 / オンセット / オホーツク海高気圧 / 遠隔伝播 / 台風 / 大気海洋結合モデル / 植生改変 / 標高改変
Research Abstract

大気海洋結合モデルならびに衛星リモートセンシングデータ等の観測データを併用して、夏季モンスーンのオンセット変動機構の重要な鍵となる大気海洋相互作用及び大気陸面相互作用のプロセスを調査した。標高改変実験からは亜熱帯前線帯の維持のメカニズム、植生改変実験からは降水量の集中化と大気海洋相互作用の重要性が新たに見出された。また、オンセット現象と雷活動との相互関係、夏季東アジモンスーン降雨帯の強化をもたらす台風の遠隔強制やモンスーン間のテレコネクションのプロセスも明らかになった。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2008 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (43 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005

All Journal Article (26 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 19 results) Presentation (12 results) Book (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Remote response of the East Asian winter monsoon to tropical forcing related to El Nino-Southern Oscillation2009

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, K., and R. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res 114

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Important factors for the development of the Asian-Northwest Pacific summer monsoon2009

    • Author(s)
      Ueda, H., M. Ohba and S.-P. Xie
    • Journal Title

      J. Climate 22

      Pages: 649-669

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Role of nonlinear atmospheric response to SST on the asymmetric transition process of ENSO2009

    • Author(s)
      Ohba, M. and H. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      J. Climate 22

      Pages: 177-192

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Change in surface air temperature, humidity, and precipitation over Toyama prefecture due to global warming2009

    • Author(s)
      Hatsushika, H., R. Kawamura, K. Kawasaki, M. Kido, T. Kondo, Y. Tsuchihara, T. Mizoguchi, T. Yamazaki, T. Oritani, and T. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Ecotechnology Research 14

      Pages: 189-194

    • NAID

      130004956057

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Important factors for the development of the Asian-Northwest Pacific summer monsoon2009

    • Author(s)
      Ueda, H.
    • Journal Title

      J. Climate 22

      Pages: 649-669

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Remote response of the East Asian winter monsoon to tropical forcing related to El Nino-Southern Oscillation2009

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, K.
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. 114

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 大気海洋相互作用からみた気候変動2008

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一
    • Journal Title

      地学雑誌 117

      Pages: 1063-1076

    • NAID

      10025680275

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of combined teleconnection patterns on the East Asian summer monsoon circulation: Remote forcing from low- and high latitude regions2008

    • Author(s)
      Ogasawara, T., and R. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      J. Meteor. Soc. Japan 86

      Pages: 491-504

    • NAID

      110006873761

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本における竜巻発生の環境場と予測可能性2008

    • Author(s)
      櫻井渓太・川村隆一
    • Journal Title

      天気 55

      Pages: 7-22

    • NAID

      110006611769

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of combined teleconnection patterns on the East Asian summer monsoon circulation : Remote forcing from low-and high-latitude regions2008

    • Author(s)
      Ogasawara, T.
    • Journal Title

      J. Meteor. Soc. Japan 86

      Pages: 491-504

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本における竜巻発生の環境場と予測可能性2008

    • Author(s)
      桜井 渓太
    • Journal Title

      天気 55

      Pages: 7-22

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 夏季の北陸地方のフェーン発現日における地上風系とGPS可降水量日変化特性2007

    • Author(s)
      大橋喜隆・川村隆一
    • Journal Title

      天気 54

      Pages: 541-554

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical link between typhoon activity and the PJ teleconnection pattern from early summer to autumn as revealed by the JRA-25 reanalysis2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, K., and R. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Sci. Online Lett. Atmos 3

      Pages: 65-68

    • NAID

      130004448430

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] モンスーン循環の形成とその変動プロセス-大気海洋相互作用と大陸面相互作用から謎を解く-2007

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一
    • Journal Title

      天気 54

      Pages: 199-202

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Combined effects of teleconnection patterns on anomalous summer weather in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      Ogasawara, T., and R. Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      J. Meteor. Soc. Japan 85

      Pages: 11-24

    • NAID

      110006201201

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 平成18年豪雪をもたらしたラージスケールの大気循環場の特異性過去の豪雪年との比較-2007

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一・小笠原拓也
    • Journal Title

      雪氷 69

      Pages: 21-29

    • NAID

      10018547633

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical link between typhoon activity and the PJ teleconnection patten from early summer to autumn as revealed by the JRA-25 reanalysis2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, K.
    • Journal Title

      Sci.Online Lett.Atmos 3

      Pages: 65-68

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 夏季の北陸地方のフェーン発現日における地上風系とGPS可降水量の日変化特性2007

    • Author(s)
      大橋 喜隆
    • Journal Title

      天気 54

      Pages: 541-554

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本の夏季の異常気象と地球温暖化2007

    • Author(s)
      川村 隆一
    • Journal Title

      月刊海洋 号外46

      Pages: 83-94

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Combined effects of teleconnection patterns on anomalous summer weather in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      Ogasawara, T.
    • Journal Title

      J.Meteor.Soc.Japan 85

      Pages: 11-24

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] モンスーン循環の形成とその変動プロセス -大気海洋相互作用と大気陸面相互作用から謎を解く-2007

    • Author(s)
      河村隆一
    • Journal Title

      天気 54(印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Extratropical response to typhoon-induced convective heating over the western North Pacific in summer2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R
    • Journal Title

      Water-related disasters, climate variability and change : Results of tropical storms in East Asia,Research Signpost (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] On the role of typhoons in generating PJ teleconnection patterns over the western North Pacific in late summer2006

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R., and T. Ogasawara
    • Journal Title

      Sci. Online Lett, Atmos 2

      Pages: 37-40

    • NAID

      130004448401

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the role of typhoons in generating PJ teleconnection patterns over the western North Pacific in late summer2006

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R
    • Journal Title

      Sci. Online Lett. Atmos. 2

      Pages: 37-40

    • NAID

      130004448401

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 日本の夏季天候に影響を与える遠隔伝播パターンとその複合効果2006

    • Author(s)
      河村隆一
    • Journal Title

      月刊海洋 号外44

      Pages: 133-142

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] On the change of the Indian summer monsoon-ENSO relationship in recent decades2005

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of the 3rd KAGI21 International Symposium

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Remote response of the East Asian winter monsoon to tropical forcing related to El Nino-Southern Oscillation2008

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 5^<th> annua1 meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan (韓国)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-19
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Remote response of the East Asian winter monsoon to tropical forcing related to El Nino-Southern Oscillation2008

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R., and K. Sakai
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 5th annual meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Combined effects of teleconnection pattems on the East Asian summer monsoon variability2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R.
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 4th annual meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok(バンコク)
    • Year and Date
      2007-08-01
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Combined effects of teleconnection patterns on the East Asian summer monsoon variability2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R., and T. Ogasawara
    • Organizer
      The third China-Korea-Japan joint conference on Meteorology
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Combined effects of teleconnection patterns on the East Asian summer monsoon variability2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura, R., and T. Ogasawara
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society 4th annual meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本で発生する竜巻などのシビアストームの予測可能性2007

    • Author(s)
      櫻井渓太・川村隆一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2007年春季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (144)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本の夏季天候に影響を与える遠隔伝播パターンの複合について2007

    • Author(s)
      小笠原拓也・川村隆一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2007年春季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (238)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 台風の遠隔強制による豪雨発生の可能性について2007

    • Author(s)
      日置智仁・川村隆一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2007年春季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (438)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南米大陸の標高改変がもたらすモンスーン及び南大西洋収束帯の変化2006

    • Author(s)
      花田淳司・川村隆一・鬼頭昭雄・荒川理
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2006年秋季大会講演予稿
    • Place of Presentation
      (368)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 夏季の北陸地方のフェーン現象発現時におけるGPS可降水量変動2006

    • Author(s)
      大橋喜隆・川村隆一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2006年秋季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (185)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] インドシナ半島の植生改変がもたらすアジアモンスーン循環の変化2006

    • Author(s)
      相原史・川村隆一・松浦知徳・飯塚聡
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2006年春季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (140)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] JRA-25再解析による台風の遠隔強制の評価2006

    • Author(s)
      山田晃平・川村隆一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2006年春季大会講演予稿集
    • Place of Presentation
      (455)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 第2章 北東アジアの気象と気候, 「自然と経済から見つめる北東アジアの環境2009

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      311
    • Publisher
      富山大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 自然と経済から見つめる北東アジアの環境2009

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一(2章分拒執筆)
    • Total Pages
      311
    • Publisher
      富山大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 第9章平成18年豪雪と冬季東アジアモンスーン変動.「2005/06年 日本の寒冬・豪雪」2007

    • Author(s)
      川村隆一・小笠原拓也・吉池聡樹(分担執筆)
    • Publisher
      気象研究ノート(日本気象学会)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Research Signpost, Co-editors2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsuura, T., and R. Kawamura
    • Total Pages
      170
    • Publisher
      Water-related disasters, climate variability and change : Results of tropical storms in East Asia
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Water-related disasters, climate variability and change : Results of tropical storms in East Asia2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsushita, T
    • Publisher
      Research Signpost(印刷中)
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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