STM and SARPES study of the surface states on highly-correlated topological crystals
Project/Area Number |
18H01146
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 13020:Semiconductors, optical properties of condensed matter and atomic physics-related
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
Komori Fumio 東京大学, 物性研究所, 教授 (60170388)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
宮町 俊生 電気通信大学, 大学院情報理工学研究科, 助教 (10437361)
矢治 光一郎 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 先端材料解析研究拠点, 主任研究員 (50447447)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
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Keywords | 表面状態 / トポロジカル近藤絶縁体 / スピン偏極 / ツイスト2層グラフェン / トポロジカル物質 / 強相関 / スピン偏極電子状態 / STM / SARPES / ツイストグラフェン / スピン偏極表面状態 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We developed a method for cleaning the surfaces of topological Kondo insulator candidates SmB6 and YbB12, and performed local structure-dependent tunnel spectroscopy and quasiparticle interference measurement. In SmB6, the interference pattern depending on the electron energy indicating the existence of the surface state was clarified, and in YbB12, the surface structure dependence of the local density of states was clarified. In addition, a Co single atom was deposited on the surface of SmB6, and a change in the electronic state of the surface was found. We completed a spin angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (SARPES) measuring device using an 11eV laser, and measured the spin polarization band structure of a topological insulator with a resolution of 20 meV. We also developed a time-resolved SARPES and investigated the lifetime of its surface electronic state with a time resolution less than 2 psec.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
量子力学の確立ともに強磁性の理解が大きく進みその社会実装も進んできた。さらに、最近は、電子のもつ磁性であるスピンが偏極した電子状態の理解も進み、強磁性だけでない多様なスピン偏極電子状態の社会的利用が提案されている。しかしながら、新しい物質においては、その物性の学術的理解はまだ不十分であり、確たる証拠基づいていない議論もある。本研究では、原子レベルで評価された良質表面試料作製法を開発し、スピン偏極電子状態に関する実験研究を行い、その定量的学術研究発展への道筋をつけたことに意義がある。今後の基礎研究の進展により学術的理解を深め、スピン偏極電子状態の社会応用への新しい発展が期待される。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(92 results)
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[Journal Article] Electronic structure of 3o-twisted bilayer graphene on 4H-SiC(0001)2021
Author(s)
Takushi Iimori, Anton Visikovskiy, Hitoshi Imamura, Toshio Miyamachi, Miho Kitamura, Koji Horiba, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Kazuhiko Mase, Kan Nakatsuji, Satoru Tanaka, and Fumio Komori
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Journal Title
Physical Review Materials
Volume: 5
Pages: 1-6
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Twisted bilayer graphene fabricated by direct bonding in a high vacuum2020
Author(s)
Hitoshi Imamura, Anton Visikovskiy, Ryosuke Uotani, Takashi Kajiwara, Hiroshi Ando, Takushi Iimori, Kota Iwata, Toshio Miyamachi, Kan Nakatsuji, Kazuhiko Mase, Tetsuroh Shirasawa, Fumio Komori, Satoru Tanaka
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Journal Title
Applied Physics Express
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: 075004-075004
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Orbital angular momentum induced spin polarization of 2D metallic bands2020
Author(s)
Takahiro Kobayashi, Yoshitaka Nakata, Koichiro Yaji, Tatsuya Shishidou, Daniel Agterberg, Shunsuke Yoshizawa, Fumio Komori, Shik Shin, Michael Weinert, Takashi Uchihashi, and Kazuyuki Sakamoto
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Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume: 125
Issue: 17
Pages: 176401-176401
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Fully spin polarised bulk states in ferroelectric GeTe2020
Author(s)
J. Krempasky, M. Fanciulli, L. Nicolai, J. Minar, H. Volfova, O. Caha, V. V. Volobuev, J. Sanchez-Barriga, K. Kuroda, K. Yaji, S. Shin, F. Komori, G. Springholz and J. H. Dil
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Journal Title
Physical Review Research
Volume: 2
Issue: 1
Pages: 013107-013107
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Ultrafast Unbalanced Electron Distributions in Quasicrystalline 30° Twisted Bilayer Graphene2019
Author(s)
Takeshi Suzuki*, Takushi Iimori, Sung Joon Ahn, Yuhao Zhao, Mari Watanabe, Jiadi Xu, Masami Fujisawa, Teruto Kanai, Nobuhisa Ishii, Jiro Itatani, Kento Suwa, Hirokazu Fukidome, Satoru Tanaka, Joung Real Ahn, Kozo Okazaki, Shik Shin, Fumio Komori*, Iwao Matsuda*
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Journal Title
ACS Nano
Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: 11981-11987
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Fermi level tuning of one-dimensional giant Rashba system on a semiconductor substrate: Bi/GaSb(110)-(2×1)2019
Author(s)
T. Nakamura, Y. Ohtsubo, N. Tokumasu, P. Le Fevre, F. Bertran, S. Ideta, K. Tanaka, K. Kuroda, K. Yaji, A. Harasawa, S. Shin, F. Komori , S. Kimura
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Journal Title
Physical Review Materials
Volume: 3
Issue: 12
Pages: 126001-126001
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] 10.7 eV レーザーによるトポロジカル表面状態の偏光依存スピン分解 ARPES2021
Author(s)
川口海周, 黒田健太, Zhigang Zhao, 谷俊太郎, 原沢あゆみ, 矢治光一郎, 野口亮, 藤澤正美, 辛埴, 小森文夫, 小林洋平, 近藤猛
Organizer
日本物理学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Si(111)√3×√3-(Bi,In)表面の電子状態2021
Author(s)
勝俣錬, 中村玲雄, 金野達, 木村彰博, 大内拓実, 永友慶, 田中和也, 下川裕理, 小澤健一, 間瀬一彦, 小森文夫, 飯盛拓嗣, 平山博之, 中辻寛
Organizer
日本物理学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in a Twisted BilayerGraphene Quasicrystal2019
Author(s)
T. Suzuki, T. Iimori, S. J. Ahn, Z. Yuhao, M. Watanabe, J. Xu, M. Fujisawa, T. Kanai, N. Ishii, J. Itatani, K. Suwa, H. Fukidome, S. Tanaka, J. R. Ahn, K. Okazaki, S. Shin, F. Komori, I. Matsuda
Organizer
Ultrafast Surface Dynamics 11
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] ビスマス超薄膜における半金属-半導体転移の微視的機構の解明2019
Author(s)
伊藤俊, 有田将司, 春山潤, Baojie Feng, Wei-Chuan Chen, 生天目博文, 谷口雅樹, Cheng-Maw Cheng, Guang Bian, Shu-Jung Tang, Tai-Chang Chiang, 杉野修, 小森文夫, 松田巌
Organizer
日本物理学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] 時間分解光電子分光法による準結晶ねじれ二層グラフェンにおける超高速キャリアダイナミクスの研究2019
Author(s)
鈴木剛, 飯盛拓嗣, Sung Joon Ahn, 趙宇豪, 渡邉真莉, 徐佳笛, 藤澤正美, 金井輝人, 石井順久, 板谷治郎, 諏訪健斗, 吹留博一, 田中悟, Joung Real Ahn, 岡﨑浩三, 辛埴, 小森文夫, 松田巌
Organizer
日本物理学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Resolving the microscopic driving mechanisms of a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition in ultrathin bismuth films2018
Author(s)
Suguru Ito, Masashi Arita, Baojie Feng, Wei-Chuan Chen, Hirofumi Namatame, Masaki Taniguchi, Cheng-Maw Cheng, Guang Bian, Shu-Jung Tang, Tai-Chang Chiang, Fumio Komori, Iwao Matsuda
Organizer
International Workshop on Trends in Advanced Spectroscopy in Materials Science
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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