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Intermittent plasma bursts across the last closed flux surface in a highly overdense spherical torus generated by electron Bernstein wave heating

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H01198
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 14020:Nuclear fusion-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Uchida Masaki  京都大学, エネルギー科学研究科, 准教授 (90322164)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田中 仁  京都大学, エネルギー科学研究科, 教授 (90183863)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,390,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Keywords球状トーラス / 無誘導起ち上げ / 電子バーンスタイン波 / 不安定性 / 球場トーラス / 電子バーンスタイン波加熱 / 無誘導立ち上げ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A soft X-ray computer tomography system and a magnetic probe array system were designed, fabricated, and installed in the LATE device to observe the plasma behavior during the intermittent plasma bursts across the last closed flux surface (LFCS) in highly overdense spherical tokamak plasmas maintained solely by the electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive. Intense and frequent plasma bursts are observed when the plasma current reaches 10kA and the electron density exceeds 7 times the plasma cutoff density. The X-ray reconstruction image shows a peaked profile centered at the plasma current center which is located the outboard side of the LCFS. Magnetic probe array data shows the toroidal current variation such that the ejected electrons (or ions) from inside the LCFS upon the burst move from the midplane to the top (or bottom) of the device along the magnetic field lines.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

電子バーンスタイン波により無誘導に形成された遮断密度の約7倍の球状トカマクにおいて、電子密度上昇とともに現れる間欠的プラズマ噴出の詳細課程について、軟X線CTシステムの設計・製作、磁気プローブ増設、重イオンビームプローブの整備を行い、プラズマ噴出の際のトロイダル電流の変化、軟X線発光像の変化を追跡した。この結果をもとにプラズマ噴出の制御が可能となれば、球状トカマクの無誘導起動の実現性が高まり、低コスト核融合炉へ道が開ける。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mapping of power deposition zone of electron Bernstein waves externally excited in tokamak plasmas2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Maekawa, H. Tanaka, M. Uchida
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion

      Volume: 61 Issue: 10 Pages: 105017-105017

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6587/ab3258

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 球状トカマク装置LATEにおける4台のピンホールカメラを用いた軟X線CTシステムの構築2020

    • Author(s)
      長えき巧巳, 打田正樹, 梶田竜助, 出田雄己, 野澤嘉孝, 郭星宇, 芦田涼, 中井亮太朗, 吉岡慎太郎, 田中仁, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ核融合学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATE球状トカマクプラズマの空間電位計測用HIBPにおける入射イオンビーム制御による2次ビーム電流の最大化2020

    • Author(s)
      中井亮太朗, 吉岡慎太郎, 野澤嘉孝, 梶田竜助, 郭星宇, 芦田涼, 長えき巧巳, 出田雄己, 田中仁, 打田正樹, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ核融合学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波で生成された球状トカマクプラズマへの電子ビーム入射実験2020

    • Author(s)
      田中仁,野澤嘉孝,梶田竜助,郭星宇,芦田涼,中井亮太朗,長えき巧巳,出田雄己, 吉岡慎太郎, 打田正樹,前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ核融合学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁気プローブアレイによる LATEマイクロ波球状トカマクにおける間欠的プラズマ噴出の観測と解析2019

    • Author(s)
      梶田 竜助, 野澤 嘉孝, 郭 星宇, 松井 三四郎, 山形 周平,久津間 哲人, 中井 隆裕, 芦田 涼, 中井 亮太朗, 長エキ 拓巳,打田 正樹, 田中 仁, 前川 孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATEにおける4方向AXUVピンホールカメラを用いた軟X線CTシステムの開発2019

    • Author(s)
      山形周平,打田正樹,梶田竜助,野澤嘉孝,郭星宇,久津間哲人,中井隆裕,松井三四郎, 芦田涼,中井亮太朗,長エキ 巧巳,田中仁,前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無誘導 ECH/ECCD で立ち上げたオーバーデンス球状トカマクプラズマにおける間欠的プラズマ噴出現象2019

    • Author(s)
      梶田竜助,後藤恵介,野澤嘉孝,郭星宇,大谷純己,塚本亘,野口哲夫,久津間哲人,中井隆裕,松井三四郎,山形周平,打田正樹,田中仁,前川孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Density Oscillations by Intermittent Plasma Ejection in the Overdense ST Plasma Produced by EBW in the LATE Device2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, R. Kajita, Y. Nozawa, H. Shirai, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      4th UNIST- Kyoto Univ. Workshop on "Physics validation and control of turbulent transport and MHD in fusion plasmas"
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Non-inductive startup of spherical torus by electron Bernstein waves using 2.45GHz and 5GHz microwaves on LATE2018

    • Author(s)
      Masaki Uchida, Yoshitaka Nozawa, Ryusuke Kajita, Junki Ootani, Keisuke Gotou, Wataru Tsukamoto, Tetsuo Noguchi, Hitoshi Tanaka, Takashi Maekawa
    • Organizer
      US-EU-Japan RF Heating Technology/US-Japan RF Heating Physics WS
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Electron Bernstein Wave Heating and Current Drive with Multi-Electron Cyclotron Resonances During Non-inductive Start-up on LATE2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, Y. Nozawa, M. Uchida, R. Kajita, Y. Omura, Y. Sakai, H. Shirai, J. Ootani, K. Goto, W. Tsukamoto, T. Noguchi, X. Guo, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      27th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Non-inductive formation of overdense spherical tokamak plasmas by electron Bernstein waves in the LATE device2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, Y. Nozawa, R. Kajita, J. Ootani, K. Goto, W. Tsukamoto, T. Noguchi, T. Kuzuma, T. Nakai, S. Matsui, S. Yamagata, X. Guo, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      2nd Asia-Pacific Conference on Plasma Physics
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Present status of EBW experiment in LATE2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, R. Kajita, W. Tsukamoto, S. Matsui, Y. Nozawa, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      6th Kyushu QUEST Workshop
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動による無誘導球状トカマク立ち上げを阻害する不安定性の様相2018

    • Author(s)
      後藤恵介,梶田竜助,野澤嘉孝,郭星宇,大谷純己,塚本亘,野口哲夫,久津間哲人,中井隆裕,松井三四郎,山形周平,打田正樹,田中 仁,前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第35回年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATE 球状トカマクの無誘導 ECH/ECCD 立ち上げにおける HIBP による静電ポテンシャル分布と揺動の計測2018

    • Author(s)
      塚本亘,松井三四郎,野澤嘉孝,梶田竜助,大谷純己,後藤恵介,野口哲夫,久津間哲人,中井隆裕,山形周平,打田正樹,田中仁,前川 孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第35回年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動による無誘導球状トカマク立ち上げ時の高速電子損失と熱流損失2018

    • Author(s)
      野口哲夫,中井隆裕,野澤嘉孝,梶田竜助,大谷純己, 後藤恵介,塚本亘, 久津間哲人,松井三四郎,山形周平,打田正樹,田中仁,前 川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第35回年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATE装置における2周波数(2.45/5GHz)のマイクロ波を用いた電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動2018

    • Author(s)
      野澤嘉孝,梶田竜助,郭星宇,大谷純己,後藤恵介,塚本亘,野口哲夫,中井隆裕,松井三四郎,山形周平,久津間哲人,打田正樹,田中 仁,前川孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無誘導ECH/ECCDで立ち上げたオーバーデンス球状トカマクプラズマにおける間欠的プラズマ噴出現象2018

    • Author(s)
      梶田竜助,後藤恵介,野澤嘉孝,郭星宇,大谷純己,塚本亘,野口哲夫,久津間哲人,中井隆裕,松井三四郎,山形周平,打田正樹,田中 仁,前川孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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