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Effects of Local Damage on Building Collapse due to Collision of Tsunami-Driven Ships

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H01581
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 23010:Building structures and materials-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Yoshiaki Nakano  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (10212094)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松川 和人  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 助教 (50709186)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Keywords津波 / 漂流物 / 鉄筋コンクリート / 津波漂流物 / 衝突 / 軸耐力 / 崩壊 / 残存軸耐力 / 津波避難ビル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

After the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, the number of research activities about tsunami load and building performance against tsunami has been increasing. Although quantitative tsunami load evaluation has been proposed, quantitative safety evaluation against building collapse due to collision of tsunami-driven ships is still insufficient because of the limited number of studies. In this research, effects on building collapse due to collision of tsunami-driven ships is investigated, and the design procedure to avoid building collapse is proposed through collision tests of building column and frame specimens.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究により,大規模津波が発生した際に生じうる,津波漂流船舶の建築物への衝突と,それによる建築物の崩壊に対する知見の蓄積が行われた。本研究で提案された,津波漂流船舶衝突に対する安全性検討手法は,柱の軸力保持能力評価にまだ課題を残すものの,将来の津波被害の低減を通して,安全な社会へ貢献するものと考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2019

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 津波漂流船舶衝突時のRC造柱の安全性検討手法に関する研究 (その1 実験概要)2020

    • Author(s)
      松川和人
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(中止,論文公表のみ)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 津波漂流船舶衝突時のRC造柱の安全性検討手法に関する研究 (その2 実験結果)2020

    • Author(s)
      島崎喬子
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(中止,論文公表のみ)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SAFETY EVALUATION PROCEDURES AGAINST BUILDING COLLAPSE DUE TO COLLISION OF TSUNAMI-DRIVEN SHIPS2020

    • Author(s)
      Kazuto MATSUKAWA
    • Organizer
      17th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (延期,論文は公表済み)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 津波漂流船舶衝突時のRC 造柱の挙動評価と安全性検討手法に関する基礎的研究2019

    • Author(s)
      松川和人,小島大輝,芳賀勇治,中埜良昭
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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