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Sex differences in schematic model of self/others reflected in the brain.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H02519
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 45060:Applied anthropology-related
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

NORIUCHI MADOKA  東京都立大学, 人間健康科学研究科, 客員研究員 (20571897)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 菊池 吉晃  東京都立大学, 人間健康科学研究科, 客員教授 (50134739)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,050,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,550,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
KeywordsfMRI / 脳機能 / 養育環境 / 親スキーマ / 親子関係 / 養育態度 / 神経科学 / 内的ワーキングモデル / 機能的磁気共鳴画像法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the present study, the brain activity of young adults was measured while they evaluated the schema of their parents by using fMRI. In addition, the schema of their parents, the parenting style in childhood, and the self-esteem were measured. Then, the correlations between these scores and the brain activities were examined for each of the female and male, and for all of them. As a result, each group showed different brain activation for their mother and father. The female young adults showed the brain activation related to emotional control and mentalizing during the evaluation of negative schema of their mothers. In addition to that, it was shown that female self-esteem might be related to the schema of mother. On the other hand, the females showed brain activation in the region involved in cognitive evaluation based on social distance while they evaluated the schema of their fathers. These results suggest that females establish a specific relationship with their mothers.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究で得られた成果は、長い養育期間を経験するヒトの女性と男性それぞれに内在する母親・父親についての個別のスキーマ、母親・父親それぞれと築く関係性、また自己認知発達の共通点や差異について、脳科学的に明らかにしたことである。本研究の成果は、将来の養育スタイルに影響しうる要因を明確にし、その重要性が社会的にも認識されている親の養育態度や養育環境にまつわる諸問題への具体的な対応策を提供する科学的エビデンスになるものと期待される。つまり本研究は、脳科学や人類学などの基礎科学に加え、社会的にも意義深い研究といえる。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Neural correlates of product attachment to cosmetics.2021

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Kikuchi, Madoka Noriuchi, Hiroko Isobe, Maki Shirato, Naoyasu Hirao
    • Journal Title

      Sientific Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-03576-2

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Luxury cues of cream heighten the reward value of its tactile experience.2021

    • Author(s)
      Hirao Naoyasu, Madoka Noriuchi, Hiroko Isobe, Yoshiaki Kikuchi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmetics Science

      Volume: 72 Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Luxury Cues Facilitate the Connection Between Social Dominance and Reward Mediated by the Lateral Prefrontal Cortex.2020

    • Author(s)
      Hirao Naoyasu, Madoka Noriuchi, Hiroko Isobe, Yoshiaki Kikuchi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmetics Science

      Volume: 71 Pages: 37-45

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The orbitofrontal cortex modulates parenting stress in the maternal brain2019

    • Author(s)
      Noriuchi Madoka、Kikuchi Yoshiaki、Mori Kumiko、Kamio Yoko
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-018-38402-9

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Gentle Touch Opens the Gate to the Primary Somatosensory Cortex2018

    • Author(s)
      Shirato Maki、Kikuchi Yoshiaki、Machida Akiko、Inoue Toshie、Noriuchi Madoka
    • Journal Title

      Neuropsychiatry

      Volume: 08 Issue: 05 Pages: 1696-1707

    • DOI

      10.4172/neuropsychiatry.1000509

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The orbitofrontal cortex modulates parenting stress in human maternal brain.2019

    • Author(s)
      Madoka Noriuchi, Yoko Kamio, Yoshiaki Kikuchi
    • Organizer
      International Behavioral Neuroscience Society 28th Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] スキンケア化粧品の愛用意識に関するfMRIを用いた認知神経科学的研究. An fMRI study of feelings of fondness for skincare products.2018

    • Author(s)
      1)礒部寛子, 則内まどか, 白土真紀, 瀨戸山三佳, 八巻智史, 平尾直靖, 菊池吉晃
    • Organizer
      第43回日本香粧品学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 第4章 香りと脳(化粧の力の未来 コスメティック・サイエンスによる人と社会の新しい可能性.資生堂みらい開発研究所 編著)2022

    • Author(s)
      則内まどか
    • Total Pages
      208
    • Publisher
      フレグランスジャーナル社
    • ISBN
      9784894793170
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] コラム1 子育て支を支える脳科学.(社会的子育ての実現 人とつながり社会をつなぐ,保育カウンセリングと保育ソーシャルワーク.藤後悦子 監修,藤後悦子,柳瀬洋美,野田敦史,及川留美 編著)2022

    • Author(s)
      則内まどか
    • Total Pages
      195
    • Publisher
      ナカニシヤ出版
    • ISBN
      9784779516597
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 9.4 脳機能の評価.(新編 生理人類士入門.生理人類士認定委員会 編)2022

    • Author(s)
      則内まどか
    • Total Pages
      263
    • Publisher
      国際文献社
    • ISBN
      9784910603025
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] The Romantic Brain: Secure Attachment Activates the Brainstem Centers of Well-Being. Chapter 8. In Emotional Engineering Volume 8 (Fukuda S, ed).2020

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Kikuchi, Madoka Noriuchi
    • Total Pages
      240
    • Publisher
      Springer International Publishing
    • ISBN
      9783030383596
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Secure Attachment Activates the Brainstem Centers of Well-Being. Chapter 8. In Emotional Engineering Volume 8 (Fukuda S, ed).2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Kikuchi, Madoka Noriuchi
    • Total Pages
      240
    • Publisher
      Springer International Publishing
    • ISBN
      9783030383602
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Power of Self-Touch: Its Neural Mechanism as a Coping Strategy. In Emotional Engineering Volume 7 (Fukuda S, ed)2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Kikuchi, Madoka Noriuchi
    • Total Pages
      231
    • Publisher
      Springer International Publishing
    • ISBN
      9783030022082
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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