Time-series information processing based on complex dynamics in artificial neuronal networks and its computational modelling
| Project/Area Number |
18H03325
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 62010:Life, health and medical informatics-related
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
佐藤 茂雄 東北大学, 電気通信研究所, 教授 (10282013)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
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| Keywords | 培養神経回路 / バイオインターフェース / マイクロ加工 / 多細胞システム / 生体情報処理 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We developed a novel perturbation-analysis setup for artificial neuronal networks to constructively investigate the structure-function relationships in neuronal networks, focusing especially on the modular architecture in the nervous system. Using this setup, we unveiled the functional significance of the modular structure through the analysis of their response to asynchronous input and time-series signals.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
深層学習の成功により人工ニューラルネットの研究がにわかに活気を取り戻し，またIoT社会を支える超低消費電力デバイスとして脳型デバイスの開発が加速している．しかし，現行のニューラルネットでは計算過程がブラックボックス化されているため，誤出力が許容されない自動運転などへの実装がはばかられている．また脳型デバイスでも，最先端技術ですら生体脳の効率にはまだ数千倍の隔たりがある．情報化社会が直面しているこれら問題に対して，生物の脳が生体素子に基づいて高次情報処理を実現する作動原理を理解することは新たなブレイクスルーを与える．
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(106 results)
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[Presentation] Stimulation of micropatterned neurons with a pair of needle electrodes and the activity measurement2020
Author(s)
J. Imai, K. Hattori, H. Kurakake, T. Hashimoto, K. Sato, H. Takahashi, S. Oguma, M. Ishida, H. Yamamoto, A. Hirano-Iwata, T. Tanii
Organizer
8th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Microcontact printing of scaffold proteins for engineering neuronal network functions2019
Author(s)
H. Yamamoto, S. Moriya, K. Ide, T. Hayakawa, H. Akima, S. Sato, S. Kubota, M. Niwano, S. Teller, J. Soriano, T. Tanii, A. Hirano-Iwata
Organizer
4th International Symposium on Creation of Life Innovation Materials for Interdisciplinary and International Researcher Development (iLIM-4)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Dynamical richness in modular cortical networks emerges as trade-off between functional integrability and spatial segregation2019
Author(s)
H. Yamamoto, S. Moriya, K. Ide, T. Hayakawa, H. Akima, S. Sato, S. Kubota, T. Tanii, M. Niwano, S. Teller, J. Soriano, A. Hirano-Iwata
Organizer
7th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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