• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Pompeii and Ostia: Popularization of engineering in Ancient Roman architecture and urbanization

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03806
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 23:Architecture, building engineering, and related fields
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

HORI Yoshiki  九州大学, 人間環境学研究院, 教授 (20294655)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西山 要一  奈良大学, その他部局等, 名誉教授 (00090936)
渡部 展也  中部大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (10365497)
豊田 浩志  上智大学, 文学部, 教授 (20112162)
池口 守  久留米大学, 文学部, 教授 (20469399)
加藤 磨珠枝  立教大学, 文学部, 教授 (40422521)
佐々木 淑美  東北芸術工科大学, 文化財保存修復研究センター, 研究員 (60637883)
佐々木 健  京都大学, 法学研究科, 教授 (70437185)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥46,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥35,750,000 (Direct Cost: ¥27,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,250,000)
Keywordsオスティア / ポンペイ / ヘルクラネウム / 建設技術 / デジタル・ツイン / 点群 / ノイズ / 技術史 / 都市 / モザイク / 容積 / 壁量 / 都市形成 / 古代ローマ / 建築技術 / 壁画 / 文化財 / レーザースキャニング / 写真測量 / 港湾ネットワーク / 道路行政 / CORONA衛星画像
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, we will adopt the historically correct constructional point of view and demonstrate that many of the buildings in Ostia are based upon direct application of the most advanced buildings in Rome, such as Pantheon. We provide the new evidence that can either fill gaps in our understanding or simply add to how the Roman constructed the cross-vaults. Statistically based method could be required for further analysis of their construction, such as wall thickness and mosaic. Preliminary analysis was made of limited walls in Ostia using point cloud data, especially X-ray fluorescence analysis is quite useful for the detection of restoration work. Conclusively it can be said that the research of ancient Roman architecture "without excavation" provide adequate and fruitful results.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の進行にともなって、遺跡のデジタル・ツインの作成が可能であることが実証され、研究だけでなく仮想空間に遺跡を構築することによって遠隔地から遺跡を体験することも可能となった。書籍の出版については、研究者だけでなく一般に読者にも理解できるよう内容を検討し、日本経済新聞の書評にも取り上げられ、普段は遠い存在である本研究分野が、現代社会にも直結していること、とくに災害や疫病あるいは都市の生活など、示唆的な部分も多い。また古代遺跡の魅力そのものを一般の読者にも伝えることができた。https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGKKZO71881100U1A510C2MY6000/

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (8 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] オスティア遺跡公園(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] オックスフォード大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ライデン大学(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] オスティア遺跡公園(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヘルクラネウム遺跡公園(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Oxford(英国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Parco Archeologico di Osita/Parco Archeologico di Ercolano/Parco Archeologico di Pompei(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Macquarie University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Comparison with Accuracy of Terrestrial Laser Scanner by Using Point Cloud Aligned with Shape Matching and best Fitting Methods.2019

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa, T., and Y. Hori
    • Journal Title

      International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences

      Volume: XLII-2/W9 Pages: 535-541

    • DOI

      10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w9-535-2019

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Alimentazione e utilizzazione degli animali in eta romana: nuovi dati da Pompei2019

    • Author(s)
      Ikeguchi, M.
    • Organizer
      Ancient History Seminar (Cambridge)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Animal use and consumption in Roman Italy: new zooarchaeological evidence from the so-called 'Porta Capua', Pompeii2019

    • Author(s)
      De Grossi Mazzorin J., Ikeguchi M., Minniti C.
    • Organizer
      Roman Discussion Forum (Oxford)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ARCHAEOLOGY WITHOUT EXCAVATION?: LASER SCANNING IN OSTIA2018

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa,T.,and Hori,Y.
    • Organizer
      24th EAA Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Designating Place: Archaeological Perspectives on Built Environments in Ostia and Pompeii (Archaeological Studies Leiden University, 50)2020

    • Author(s)
      Hans Kamermans, L. Bouke Van Der Meer
    • Total Pages
      243
    • Publisher
      Leiden Univ Press
    • ISBN
      9789087283575
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 九州大学建築史研究室

    • URL

      http://history.arch.kyushu-u.ac.jp.

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 九州大学人間環境学研究院都市・建築学部門建築・都市史研究室

    • URL

      http://history.arch.kyushu-u.ac.jp/HAU/labo/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 豊田浩志、2018年夏期調査報告

    • URL

      http://www.koji007.tokyo/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Risk Management in Ancien t Rome2019

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi