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Development of Pt-free redox flow fuel cells using polyoxometalates as redox mediators

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03852
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 27:Chemical engineering and related fields
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Eguchi Koichi  京都大学, 工学研究科, 名誉教授 (00168775)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 城間 純  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, エネルギー・環境領域, 主任研究員 (00357245)
松井 敏明  京都大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (90378802)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥7,150,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,650,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥7,670,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,770,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥11,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,640,000)
Keywordsポリオキソメタレート / ヘテロポリ酸 / 酸化還元メディエーター / レドックスフロー型PEFC
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we aimed to develop a Pt-free redox flow polymer electrolyte fuel cell by using redox mediator for the electrode reaction. Heteropolyacid solutions were selected as positive electrode mediators, and the additive effects of acids and metal ions on the reduction and reoxidation reactions of heteropolyanions were clarified. In the reductive regeneration reaction of redox mediator at the negative electrode, carbon monoxide-containing hydrogen and oxalic acid were employed as fuels, and a carbon-supported rhodium phthalocyanine complex suspended in a solution could be used as a pseudo-homogeneous catalyst. Furthermore, we developed a cell system in which a gas phase between both electrodes prevented the mixing of the anode and the cathode solutions. The operation of this system was demonstrated in combination with the reactions of both electrodes, and the voltage-current relationship in the steady state was obtained.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、Ptを両極に使用しない燃料電池という画期的なシステム実現に向けた研究成果を得ることができた。また、利用可能な燃料選択肢が広がることは、燃料電池に利用用途の拡大をもたらす。これらは、資源・エネルギー問題の解決に貢献し、将来的な省エネルギー・脱炭素社会へ寄与する内容である。また、ヘテロポリ酸に燃料電池の電極反応を媒介させるという研究例はほとんどなく、このような燃料電池の開発が進展すると、ヘテロポリ酸の新しい科学が拓くことにもつながる。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Indirect fuel cell based on a redox-flow battery with a new structure to avoid cross-contamination toward the non-use of noble metals2019

    • Author(s)
      Siroma Zyun、Maruyama Jun、Yamazaki Shin-ichi、Fujiwara Naoko、Asahi Masafumi、Nagai Tsukasa、Ioroi Tsutomu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

      Volume: 44 Issue: 49 Pages: 27046-27055

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.08.135

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 電気化学的酸化還元処理を施したリンモリブデートアニオン種の半定量的組成評価2022

    • Author(s)
      成瀬晨司、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      2022年電気化学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 31P NMR測定によるヘテロポリアニオン酸化還元種の組成評価2021

    • Author(s)
      成瀬晨司、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      第62回電池討論会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Additive Effect of Iron and Copper Sulfates in Heteropolyacid Solution As a Cathode Reaction Mediator on the Performance of Redox Flow PEFCs2020

    • Author(s)
      N. Yamamoto, H. Muroyama, T. Matsui, K. Eguchi
    • Organizer
      Pacific Rim Meeting on Electrochemical and Solid-State Science
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Power Generation Characteristics of PEFCs Using Heteropolyacids As Anode Redox Mediators2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Naruse, H. Muroyama, T. Matsui, K. Eguchi
    • Organizer
      Pacific Rim Meeting on Electrochemical and Solid-State Science
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヘテロポリ酸を燃料極反応媒体に用いたPEFCにおける燃料種の検討2020

    • Author(s)
      成瀬晨司、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      第61回電池討論会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヘテロポリ酸を燃料極反応媒体に用いたPEFCの発電特性評価2020

    • Author(s)
      成瀬晨司、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      電気化学会第87回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カソード反応媒体であるヘテロポリアニオンの組成変化が レドックスフローPEFC性能に及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      山本直生、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      第60回電池討論会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 還元媒体としてのポリオキソメタレート組成がレドックスフローPEFC性能に及ぼす影響2018

    • Author(s)
      大城悠希、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      2018年電気化学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レドックスフローPEFCにおける還元媒体としてのポリオキソメタレートの酸化還元特性2018

    • Author(s)
      大城悠希、室山広樹、松井敏明、江口浩一
    • Organizer
      第59回電池討論会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 月刊ファインケミカル2021

    • Author(s)
      松井敏明、室山広樹、江口浩一
    • Total Pages
      8
    • Publisher
      シーエムシー出版
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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