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皮膚感覚の対人調整機能の検討-概念メタファーの観点から-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18J15436
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionOtemon Gakuin University
Research Fellow 岡村 靖人  追手門学院大学, 心理学研究科, 特別研究員(DC2)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-25 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywords社会的認知 / メタファ / 身体化認知
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

今年度は、1年目の研究成果を踏まえて、心的メタファの活性化による対人関係調整機能(メタファ一致効果)に関して、物の形と認知的判断の観点からさらなる研究を行った。1年目の研究成果で、丸い形は温かさ認知を促進し、四角い形は有能さ認知を促進することが明らかとなった。さらに丸い形は物理的な温かさ推定を促進させるという形と温度のクロスモーダルな連合も明らかとなった。2年目は、1年目とは逆の方向性の研究を行った。具体的には、温かさ、有能さ認知が形の判断に及ぼす影響を検討した。その結果、温かさプライミングは丸い形の、有能さプライミングは四角い形の選択を促進し、抽象概念から具体概念の方向で生じるメタファ一致効果が明らかとなった。この点から、形と認知判断の連合において、メタファ一致効果の双方向性を明らかにした。
さらに、この一致効果のメカニズムを検証した。形がジェンダー認知と関連があるとする先行研究をもとに、形のメタファ一致効果の生起にはジェンダー認知が媒介している可能性を検討した。その結果、形→ジェンダー認知→共同性 (e.g., 温かさ) および作動性 (e.g., 有能さ) の判断といった媒介過程が見いだされた。
上記の研究成果は2019年度中に行われた日本認知心理学会第17回大会、関西心理学会131回大会で発表した。また複数の研究会でも発表しており積極的なアウトプットを行っている。これらの研究は現在論文化に向けて準備を進めている。

Research Progress Status

令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和元年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(20 results)

All 2019 2018

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] I am physically and personality-wise warmer when wearing round eyeglasses: Shape priming influences personality judgments and estimated temperature2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto Okamura & Mitsuhiro Ura
    • Journal Title

      Psychological Thought

      Volume: 12 Pages: 28-36

    • DOI

      10.5964/psyct.v12i2.361

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Round shapes are for dating, square shapes are for business: Priming the concept of warmth and competence activates the representation of shapes2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto Okamura & Mitsuhiro Ura
    • Journal Title

      Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century

      Volume: 13 Pages: 39-46

    • DOI

      10.33225/ppc/19.13.39

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] I am physically and personality-wise warmer when wearing round eyeglasses: Shape priming influences personality judgments and estimated temperature2019

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Psychological Thought

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Shapes of faces and eyeglasses influence the judgement of facial impressions in a metaphor-consistent manner2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Current Psychology

      Volume: xxx Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12144-018-9931-6

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Draw squares, and you will discover that many competent and rigorous people are around you: Shape priming influences impressions regarding the interpersonal environment2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Psychological Thought

      Volume: 11 Pages: 106-111

    • DOI

      10.5964/psyct.v11i2.290

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] If I Feel Ticklish, I Will Keep My Distance, but If I Feel Itchy, I Will Approach You: Ticklish and Itchy Sensations Influence the Interpersonal Distance2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Psychological Studies

      Volume: 11 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.5539/ijps.v11n1p1

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 有能さプライミングは四角形に対する視認性を高める2019

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      日本認知心理学会第17回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大学編入志願生の精神的健康状態に関する研究2019

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人
    • Organizer
      日本応用心理学会第86回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中性的な顔は丸に接すれば女性に, 四角に接すれば男性に見えてくる2019

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      関西心理学会第131回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Males judge their interpersonal environment as less competent when they are exposed to round shapes.2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto Okamura
    • Organizer
      The 19th European Conference on Social and Behavioral Sciences
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The effects of eyeglasses on social judgments: summary and perspectives2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto Okamura
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Research in Psychology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The effect of exposure to advertising inducing the perception of warmth and competence on purchase intention: a case study of toothpaste.2019

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto Okamura
    • Organizer
      The 20th European Conference on Social and Behavioral Sciences
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] デートの時には丸い形を, 商談の時には四角い形を: 丸と四角に関するメタファ一致効果の方向性2019

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      第14回日本感性工学会春季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The round-warm and square-competent associations in a metaphor-consistent effects: summary and perspectives2019

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Organizer
      The 12th International Conference on Language, Education, Humanities, and Innovation
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Males judge their interpersonal environment as less competent when they are exposed to round shapes2019

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto
    • Organizer
      The 19th European Conference on Social and Behavioral Sciences
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] くすぐったいなら離れよう, でも痒いなら近づこう2018

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第59回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 丸メガネをかけるとポカポカ暖かく感じる2018

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      日本認知心理学会第16回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 丸メガネをかけた私は温かくなれる?: 丸と四角に関するメタファ一致効果2018

    • Author(s)
      岡村靖人・浦光博
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第82回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Priming square shape enhances perceived rigorousness mediated by the perception of competence2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto、Ura Mitsuhiro
    • Organizer
      The 18th European Conference on Social and Behavioral Sciences
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Shape preference and the gender differences2018

    • Author(s)
      Okamura Yasuto
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Conference on Research in Behavioral and Social Sciences
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-05-01   Modified: 2021-01-27  

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