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A comprehensive study on the development and interchange of modern Sa-alteration words and adjectival in the cultural circle of Chinese characters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K00629
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02070:Japanese linguistics-related
Research InstitutionKansai University

Principal Investigator

SHIN KOKUI  関西大学, 外国語学部, 教授 (50258125)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords言語の近代化 / 言文一致 / サ変動詞語幹 / 形容動詞 / 二字漢語 / 語彙交流 / 日本借用語 / 科学叙述 / 二字語 / 漢語 / 近代語 / 漢字形容動詞 / 漢字サ変動詞語幹 / 日中語彙交流 / 叙述語 / 新漢語 / 2字語化 / 基本語化 / 日本刺激語 / 日本借形語 / 借用語 / 和漢相通 / 単双相通 / 区別性 / 基本語彙化 / サ変動詞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

After entering Meiji period, great changes have taken place in Japanese vocabulary. In addition to the academic terms of Chinese family, the proliferation of stem and descriptive verbs in two-character Chinese is also very obvious. Academic terms are helpful to express new concepts when accepting new Western knowledge, while Chinese verbs and descriptive verbs do not necessarily represent new concepts, but provide narrative frameworks. These are all factors closely related to language modernization. This study is based on the research results of new Chinese with terminology as the center so far, focusing on left-change words and descriptive verbs, especially in describing the activation of Chinese with Chinese and Japanese words after modern times, and in order to clarify its reasons, it has been studied repeatedly. During the research period, 21 magazine papers, 3 books and 3 books were published.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

サ変動詞語幹と形容動詞の近代発達は、いずれも言語の近代化に深くかかわる要素だが、語彙体系の整備という視点から考察する研究は少ない。本研究は、これまでの術語中心の新漢語の研究成果を踏まえ、明治20年代を境に活発化したサ変動詞語幹と形容動詞の整備と漢字文化圏における環流を中心に考察してきた。
本研究の成果により、近代の言語事件として、日本だけでなく、東アジア諸国にも波及した言文一致運動に関する研究も広い視野をもって推し進められるだろう。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (49 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (20 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 14 results,  Invited: 11 results) Book (8 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中国/北京大学/北京外国語大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 中国語の近代性と『英華大辞典』(1908)2022

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『東西学術研究所成立70周年記念論文集』

      Volume: 記念論文集 Pages: 195-210

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 概念史研究的詞彙史視角與数字資源2022

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『KU-ORCASが開く デジタル化時代の東アジア文化研究』

      Volume: 記念論文集 Pages: 1-10

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 基本レベルと基本語彙について(一)2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『東西学術研究所紀要』

      Volume: 第54輯

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 赫胥黎的Evolution與厳復的“天演”2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『亜洲概念史研究』

      Volume: 第7巻 Pages: 9-62

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 言文一致及其詞彙之基礎:以日語和漢語為説2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『亜洲與世界』

      Volume: 第4号 Pages: 13-34

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 言文一致:従詞彙看現代漢語的現代性2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『学術月刊』

      Volume: 2021年12期 Pages: 195-206

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 言文一致の語彙的基盤について――日中の場合2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      関西大学、中国文学会紀要

      Volume: 42 Pages: 1-28

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 漢語詞彙体系的近代重構與語言接触2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      国際漢語教育史研究

      Volume: 2 Pages: 63-77

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Modern Reorganization and Language Contact of the Chinese Vocabulary System2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      Cultura. International Journal of Philosophy of Culture and Axiology

      Volume: 17(2) Pages: 137-162

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 赫胥黎在日本2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      翻訳史研究

      Volume: 2018 Pages: 176-198

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 基本詞彙與基本詞彙化:詞彙体系的近代重構2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『言語接触研究の最前線』

      Volume: 8 Pages: 23-54

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 近代漢語の基本語化について2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『言語接触研究の最前線』

      Volume: 8 Pages: 55-70

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Evolution如何訳為“天演”?2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『東西学術研究所紀要』

      Volume: 52 Pages: 3-19

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 『辞源』(1915)與漢語的近代2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      中国出版史研究

      Volume: 4 Pages: 7-19

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 近代書写語言的形式――文之類別與複音詞2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      東西学術研究所紀要

      Volume: 第51輯

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 近代漢語の基本語化について2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『日本語言文化研究』

      Volume: 第5輯 Pages: 18-28

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 詞彙的体系與詞彙的習得2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『東北亜外国語研究』

      Volume: 第2期 Pages: 9-15

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 漢外詞彙教学與字詞語連続体2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『澳門理工学報』

      Volume: 第4輯 Pages: 55-60

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 漢字的字義及其獲得2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      『日語研究』

      Volume: 第10輯 Pages: 60-74

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The Formation of Modern Written Chinese: Writing Categories and Polysyllabic Words.2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Journal Title

      Reading the Signs: Philology, History, Prognostication, Iudicium.

      Volume: No.1 Pages: 221-236

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 翻訳與近代学科建構――東学西学之間2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      上海外国語大学料庫研究院翻訳研究前沿フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 近代漢語の基本語化について:言語接触と語彙体系の近代化2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      漢日対比語言学研討会第12回大会(浙江師範大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 漢字的同義類聚與複合詞2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      東亞古典籍人文數字國際研討會(韓国檀国大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 『英華大辞典』(1908)と中国語の現代性2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      東西研70周年記念シンポ(関西大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 翻訳與近代学科構建:資源としての日本2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      2021北京フォーラム:知識伝播与文明互鑑(北京大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 融貫東西之津梁《英華大辞典》2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      鐘山フォーラム(南京大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 『国富論』在日本與中国:比較翻訳論的嘗試2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      上海財経大学「翻訳フォーラム」
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 近代日本における翻訳2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      翻訳研究最前線フォーラム 上海外国語大学(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 翻訳與近代学科建構:東学西学之間2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      第四届西方文論中国問題高端フォーラム 於上海大学(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 新語往還:中日近代詞彙交渉史:その一、漢語如何影響日語?その二、日語如何影響漢語?2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      大連外国語大学(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 倫理学史語境中的赫胥黎與厳復:其一:赫胥黎的〝宇宙過程〟和〝倫理過程〟其二:『天演論』中的〝天演〟與〝進化〟2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      北京外国語大学(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 西学東漸與東亜詞語環流:其一:漢語如何影響日語?;其二:日語如何影響漢語?2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      北京外国語大学(オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 基于語料庫的近代詞研究2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      東アジア文化交渉学会第11国際シンポジウム(2019年5月11日)ドイツ・エアランゲン大学
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Evolution如何訳為「天演」?2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      国際シンポジウム:何以為「人」?何以為「文」?──明末至近代中國文化與兩度西潮
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 赫胥黎在日本2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      第五届全国翻訳史研究高層フォーラム(2019年9月21日)於内蒙古師範大学
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 漢語詞彙体系的近代重構與語言接触2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      四百年来東西方語言互動研究――近代東西語言接触研究学術会議(2019年11月9日)北京外国語大学
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 中西如何会通?赫胥黎的“宇宙過程”與厳復的“天演”2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Organizer
      「歴史記憶與概念傳播」國際学術研討會 於台北國立政治大学
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 内田慶市教授 退職記念論文集 文化交渉と言語接触2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威、奥村佳代子
    • Total Pages
      550
    • Publisher
      東方書店
    • ISBN
      9784497221056
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 文化交渉と言語接触2021

    • Author(s)
      沈国威・奥村佳代子
    • Total Pages
      537
    • Publisher
      東方書店
    • ISBN
      9784497221056
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 新語往還:中日近代語言交渉史2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Total Pages
      593
    • Publisher
      社会科学文献出版社
    • ISBN
      9787520166331
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 西士與近代中国:羅伯聃研究論集2020

    • Author(s)
      沈国威他4名
    • Total Pages
      310
    • Publisher
      大阪:関西大学出版部
    • ISBN
      9784873547220
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 一名之立旬月踟蹰――厳復訳語研究2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Total Pages
      375
    • Publisher
      北京:社会科学文献出版社
    • ISBN
      9787520139137
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 漢語近代二字語研究――語言接触與漢語的近代演化2019

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      上海:華東師範大学出版社
    • ISBN
      9787567596894
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] シン式中国語学習シソーラス2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威(関西大学中国語教材研究会)
    • Total Pages
      384
    • Publisher
      東方書店
    • ISBN
      9784497218162
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 一名之立旬月踟躇:厳復訳語研究2018

    • Author(s)
      沈国威
    • Total Pages
      370
    • Publisher
      社会科学文献出版社
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 沈国威研究室

    • URL

      http://www2.ipcku.kansai-u.ac.jp/~shkky/

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 東アジア近代新語訳語研究プラットフォーム

    • URL

      http://www.globalhistory.cn/islib/conceptLs.htm

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 東亜近代新詞譯詞研究プラットホーム

    • URL

      http://www.globalhistory.cn/islib/conceptLs.htm

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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