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Research on mechanisms of order liquidation and restructuring during the Warring States period

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K00962
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 03020:Japanese history-related
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

MURAI Ryosuke  岡山大学, 教育学域, 教授 (30419684)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords戦国大名 / 戦国領主 / 毛利氏 / 大友氏 / 国衆 / 判物 / 備中 / 美作 / 家中 / 領 / 地域秩序 / 権力 / 文書
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the Muromachi period, the rulings of the shogunate and the "shigyo" by the shugo have a relative prominence that people use as a common point of reference. Therefore, it is believed that people would seek the issuance of documents from the shogunate or the shugo. However, in the Warring States period, the prominence of the bakufu and the shugo declined, and the assurances of the bakufu and the shugo came to be regarded as insufficient, leading to the issuance of documents by local authorities. The hanmotsu does not function solely within the one-to-one relationship between the issuer and the recipient, but also orders the reactions of surrounding third parties. The relationship between those who share that order is the "public" to the "private. The change from the territorial payroll without a document to the territorial payroll with a document is due to the awareness of this "public" order.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は戦国期を、単に近世の予定されたゴールに向かう単線的な過渡期としてとらえず、その一方で単に多様であるとか、無秩序なカオスとするのでもなく、多様な秩序を生み出すメカニズムを論じたところに意義がある。これにより、相対的に安定した室町期から、戦乱が常態化する戦国期への変化を、メカニズムのレベルで考察することを可能とした。かつての史的唯物論における世界史の発展法則のような見方はもはや成り立たないが、秩序の安定と流動化、そしてその再構築のメカニズムを明らかにすることで、単に戦国期にとどまらず、普遍的に社会の秩序を考察する一助となると考えられ、この点に現代社会における意義がある。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2021 2019 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 大阪市立大学所蔵の楢崎家文書の写について2021

    • Author(s)
      村井良介
    • Journal Title

      市大日本史

      Volume: 24 Pages: 107-134

    • NAID

      40022615314

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 戦国期の地域秩序形成と政治拠点―備作地域を中心に―2021

    • Author(s)
      村井良介
    • Organizer
      武家拠点科研・岡山研究集会「備前・美作・備中における武家拠点の形成と変容―16-17 世紀を中心に―」
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 戦国期における地域秩序形成をめぐって2019

    • Author(s)
      村井良介
    • Organizer
      第2回災害文化と地域社会形成史研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 戦国期文書論2019

    • Author(s)
      矢田俊文・高橋一樹・小谷利明・田中慶治・森田真一・村井良介ほか7名
    • Total Pages
      353
    • Publisher
      高志書院
    • ISBN
      9784862151995
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 戦国期における秩序流動化・再構築メカニズムの研究―発給文書と秩序認識の関係を中心に―研究成果報告書

    • URL

      https://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/63303

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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