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Japanese Postwar Reform of the Governmental System: a reconsideration from security, civil-military relations, and language encounter perspectives

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K01414
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 06010:Politics-related
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

Compel Radomir  長崎大学, 多文化社会学部, 准教授 (90528431)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords安全保障 / 占領 / 戦争 / 日本政治史 / 国際関係史 / 紛争 / 政治学 / 軍民関係 / 異常気象現象 / 環境 / 基地 / 植民地 / 核兵器 / アイデンティティ / 人間の安全保障 / 安全保障化 / 政・軍関係 / 占領研究 / コミュニケーション / 占領改革
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined the unfolding of the occupation and the transformation of the governing system in postwar Japan from the perspective of security, military-civilian relations, and language encounters. We theorized and conducted comparative research on the formation of the postwar system in relation to governance and intergovernmental communication from a security-based viewpoint. As a result, the following findings were obtained. (1) Under the unique social conditions of a military occupation, everyday and local dimensions of social life such as movement of people, spread of infectious diseases, and electoral activities can be securitized and influence the moves for preservation of peace and regime transformation. (2) Communication systems and negotiations between overlapping governance structures and occupying and occupied institutions have different cultural and ethnic backgrounds, which can be a source of unintended misunderstandings and information exchange shortages.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

終戦後の占領体制の形成および統治制度の変革への安全保障、軍・民関係、言語邂逅からの取り組みは、これまでの日本の占領史研究の中で資料は少なく、十分に検討されてこなかったテーマである。これらの課題を解明することにより占領期の軍事・政治過程に理解を深め、また戦後の統治構造のプロセス的な背景について考察したことに学術的な意義がある。また、地方の動向を取り上げたこと、国際会議での報告や論文発表、書籍の刊行を通じて研究成果の公表、アウトリーチ活動につとめたことに社会的な意義がある。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (6 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Impact of Extreme Weather Events in the Wartime Okinawa2023

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences

      Volume: 9 Pages: 85-101

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] South Africa's Apartheid Regime and its Path to the Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons2022

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences

      Volume: 8 Pages: 335-349

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 変動する境界――南西諸島の分断軸2021

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Journal Title

      知られざる境界のしま:奄美

      Volume: - Pages: 36-44

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Relationship between Safety and Security within the Context of Risk and Intentionality2021

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Journal Title

      Journal of global humanities and social sciences

      Volume: 7 Pages: 203-216

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] チャイナ部隊とは、コメント2021

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Journal Title

      地域史と世界史を繋ぐ1、チャイナ部隊とは、地域史と世界史を繋ぐ 1947-1949『チャイナ部隊』~写真・証言・外交文書から読み解く戦後初期秘話~、オンラインシンポジウム実施報告書

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 沖縄と核、核兵器のない世界を目指いして2021

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Journal Title

      核兵器廃絶市民講座2020年度報告書

      Volume: 1 Pages: 19-24

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Foreign Military Occupations and Ethnicity2019

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Journal Title

      The Palgrave Handbook of Ethnicity

      Volume: 1 Pages: 187-208

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-13-2898-5_18

    • ISBN
      9789811328978, 9789811328985
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Ethnic Relations and Policy Responses2019

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Journal Title

      The Palgrave Handbook of Ethnicity

      Volume: 3 Pages: 1363-1364

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] "Can the Atomic Bombings on Japan Be Justified? A Conversation with Dr. Tsuyoshi Hasegawa"2019

    • Author(s)
      Hibiki Yamaguchi, Fumihiko Yoshida, Radomir Compel
    • Journal Title

      Journal for Peace and Nuclear Disarmament

      Volume: Volume2 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-33

    • DOI

      10.1080/25751654.2019.1625112

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Iraqi Occupation and the Dynamics of Societal Risks2019

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Journal Title

      多文化社会研究

      Volume: 5 Pages: 353-365

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rethinking the Second Wave: Democratization and Public Order in Occupied Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Journal Title

      Guns and Roses: Comparative Civil-Military Relations in the Changing Security Environment

      Volume: 1 Pages: 215-229

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-13-2008-8_12

    • ISBN
      9789811320071, 9789811320088
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Guns and Roses: The Nexus Between the Military and Citizenry in the New Security Environment2019

    • Author(s)
      Ratuva Steven、Compel Radomir、Aguilar Sergio
    • Journal Title

      Guns and Roses: Comparative Civil-Military Relations in the Changing Security Environment

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-13-2008-8_1

    • ISBN
      9789811320071, 9789811320088
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Some Concluding Remarks: The Future of Civil Military Relations2019

    • Author(s)
      Ratuva Steven、Compel Radomir、Aguilar Sergio
    • Journal Title

      Guns and Roses: Comparative Civil-Military Relations in the Changing Security Environment

      Volume: 1 Pages: 433-439

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-13-2008-8_22

    • ISBN
      9789811320071, 9789811320088
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] United States Risk Management in the Post-war Iraq: Encountering Societal Risks2019

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Journal Title

      Guns and Roses: Comparative Civil-Military Relations in the Changing Security Environment

      Volume: 1 Pages: 391-410

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-13-2008-8_20

    • ISBN
      9789811320071, 9789811320088
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 東アジアにおける戦後秩序の一つの起源2019

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Journal Title

      アジアの国際協力と地域共同体を考える

      Volume: 1 Pages: 125-159

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Climate and Conflict: Lessons from the Past in East Asia2023

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      International Studies Association
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 戦後日本における米軍基地の進展2022

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Organizer
      日本地方政治学会・日本地域政治学会研究大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Climate Security from Below2022

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      Philippine Political Science Association and IPSA RC Conference on Peace Building and Conflict Transformation amid Covid‐19 Pandemic
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「本土並み」の沖縄返還と国政参加2022

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Organizer
      長崎平和資料館、連続公開市民講座日本の現代史
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Relationship between climate and conflict: perspective from the field2022

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      Climate Security Today
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fragility and Robustness of Intervention-based Peacebuilding Regimes (Social Risks in Foreign Military Occupations)2021

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association World Congress
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Apartheid nationalism and nuclear proliferation in South Africa2021

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      New Nationalisms and Changing Patterns of Conflict
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Social and Cultural Contexts of Responses to the Coronavirus COVID-19 in Risk and Security Areas2020

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      Risk and Security Areas, The silent global calamity and securitization of COVID-19, International Political Science Association, Online
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Social and Cultural Contexts of Responses to the COVID-19 Disease2020

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      New Threats, New Movements, New Nationalisms: The Risks and Securitization of COVID-19, International Political Science Association, Online
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Beginning of an End: Final Stages of the Pacific War2020

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      International Marine Culture Conference 2020, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Online
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 沖縄と核、核兵器のない世界を目指して2020

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール, 鈴木達治郎
    • Organizer
      核兵器廃絶市民講座
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Risks of a Military Occupation: A View from Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association Research Committee on Security, Conflict and Democratization, International Conference on Global Risk, Security and Ethnicity
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中央ヨーロッパから見たEU―ヴィシェグラード・グループ、チェコとスロヴァキアにおける今日の課題2019

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Organizer
      比較文化研究会欧州部会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Territoriality and Post-Conflict Settlement2018

    • Author(s)
      Compel Radomir
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association (IPSA)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Risks, Identity and Conflict: Theoretical Perspectives and Case Studies2021

    • Author(s)
      Steven Ratuva, Hamdy A. Hassan, Radomir Compel
    • Total Pages
      390
    • Publisher
      Palgrave
    • ISBN
      9811614857
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Security and Safety in the Era of Global Risks2021

    • Author(s)
      Radomir Compel and Rosalie Arcalla Hall, eds.
    • Total Pages
      260
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 長い終戦2020

    • Author(s)
      コンペル ラドミール
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      成文社
    • ISBN
      4865200479
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] The Palgrave Handbook of Ethnicity2019

    • Author(s)
      Steven Ratuva, Radomir Compel, Joseph R. Rudolph, Vijay Naidu, Paul J. Carnegie, Airini, Melani Anae, Sergio L. C. Aguilar, Lyndon Fraser
    • Total Pages
      2144
    • Publisher
      Palgrave Macmillan
    • ISBN
      9789811328992
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Guns and Roses: Comparative Civil-Military Relations in the Changing Security Environment2019

    • Author(s)
      Steven Ratuva, Radomir Compel and Sergio Aguilar, eds. (Radomir Compel, Steven Ratuva, Sergio Aguilar, Paul Carnegie, Miles Kitts, Mohd Karim, Jo-Ansie Wyk, Vijay Naidu, Stewart Firth, James Ockey, Theo Neethling, Kate Hannan, Jon Fraenkel, Jovanie Espesor, Anthony Hustedt, Asha Gupta, Cornelia Baciu, et al. auth.)
    • Total Pages
      439
    • Publisher
      Palgrave MacMillan
    • ISBN
      9789811320071
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] アジアの国際協力と地域共同体を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      児玉 昌己、伊佐 淳、編集(コンペル・ラドミール、脇坂紀行、児玉昌己、瀬野繁、松石達彦、スティーブン・デイ、伊佐淳、中川茂、小原江理香、ブサバ・タナシリン、蔡錦雀、アハマド・ラハミー、浦田義和、大矢野栄次著)
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      芦書房
    • ISBN
      9784755613029
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] New Nationalisms and Changing Patterns of Conflict (国際政治学会安全保障紛争民主化委員会と共催)2021

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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