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Do skeletal muscle fiber composition-related genetic polymorphisms predict future chronic diseases?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K11057
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 59040:Nutrition science and health science-related
Research InstitutionJuntendo University

Principal Investigator

Goto Sataro  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学研究科, 客員教授 (10012650)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 熊谷 仁  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 特任助教 (00794819)
福 典之  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学部, 先任准教授 (40392526)
宮本 恵里  順天堂大学, スポーツ健康科学研究科, 助教 (00793390)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords筋線維組成 / 遺伝子多型 / 生活習慣病 / 高血圧 / ACTN3 R577X / ACE I/D / 元アスリート / アスリート / 競技種目 / 運動様式 / バイオマーカー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aims of the present study were 1) identifying myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms (MHC-I, MHC-IIa, and MHC-IIx)-related genetic polymorphism in the Japanese population, and 2) examining whether skeletal muscle fiber composition-related genetic polymorphisms predict future development of chronic diseases. We observed that men with the ACTN3 RR + RX genotype showed a higher proportion of MHC-IIx than those with the ACTN3 XX genotype, and men with the ACE ID + DD genotype exhibited a higher proportion of MHC-I than those with the ACE II genotype. Furthermore, a combined genotype predicting a higher MHC-I proportion, namely XX genotype of the ACTN3 R577X and ID+DD genotype of the ACE I/D polymorphisms, exhibited a lower risk of future hypertension.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

骨格筋の筋線維組成は、大きく「速筋線維」と「遅筋線維」に分類される。速筋線維優位のアスリートは大きな力を瞬間的に発揮する能力に優れるが、代謝性疾患や高血圧のリスクが高い可能性がある。一方、遅筋線維優位のアスリートは小さい力を長時間発揮する能力に優れ、代謝性疾患および高血圧のリスクが低いと考えられている。本研究は、ヒトが生まれながらに有する遺伝子型が筋線維組成に関連することを明らかにし、さらにこれらの遺伝子型が高血圧の発症リスクに関連することを明らかにした。これらの研究成果は、遺伝子型に基づいたアスリートの適正種目の選択や、臨床現場における個別化医療の実現に寄与する可能性を有すると考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Liverpool John Moores University(英国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Kazan State Medical University/Ural State University/South Ural State Medical University(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Southern California(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] The University of Auckland(ニュージーランド)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Regular aerobic exercise improves sexual function assessed by the Aging Males’ Symptoms questionnaire in adult men2020

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Hiroshi、Myoenzono Kanae、Yoshikawa Toru、Tsujimoto Takehiko、Shimomura Kosei、Maeda Seiji
    • Journal Title

      The Aging Male

      Volume: 12 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1080/13685538.2020.1724940

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Increased expression of the mitochondrial derived peptide, MOTS-c, in skeletal muscle of healthy aging men is associated with myofiber composition2020

    • Author(s)
      D’Souza Randall F.、Woodhead Jonathan S. T.、Hedges Christopher P.、Zeng Nina、Wan Junxiang、Kumagai Hiroshi、Lee Changhan、Cohen Pinchas、Cameron-Smith David、Mitchell Cameron J.、Merry Troy L.
    • Journal Title

      Aging

      Volume: 12 Issue: 6 Pages: 5244-5258

    • DOI

      10.18632/aging.102944

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The association of HFE gene H63D polymorphism with endurance athlete status and aerobic capacity: novel findings and a meta-analysis2020

    • Author(s)
      Semenova EA, Miyamoto-Mikami E, Akimov EB, Al-Khelaifi F, Murakami H, Zempo H, Kostryukova ES, Kulemin NA, Larin AK, Borisov OV, Miyachi M, Popov DV, Boulygina EA, Takaragawa M, Kumagai H, Naito H, Pushkarev VP, Dyatlov DA, Lekontsev EV, Pushkareva YE, Andryushchenko LB, Elrayess MA, Generozov EV, Fuku N, Ahmetov II
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Applied Physiology

      Volume: 120 Issue: 3 Pages: 665-673

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-020-04306-8

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Incremental short maximal exercise increases urinary liver‐type fatty acid‐binding protein in adults without CKD2020

    • Author(s)
      Kosaki Keisei、Kamijo‐Ikemori Atsuko、Sugaya Takeshi、Kumamoto Shota、Tanahashi Koichiro、Kumagai Hiroshi、Kimura Kenjiro、Shibagaki Yugo、Maeda Seiji
    • Journal Title

      Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports

      Volume: 30 Issue: 4 Pages: 709-715

    • DOI

      10.1111/sms.13618

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Deterioration of sexual function is associated with central hemodynamics in adult Japanese men2019

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Hiroshi、Yoshikawa Toru、Kosaki Keisei、Myoenzono Kanae、Maeda Seiji
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension Research

      Volume: 43 Issue: 1 Pages: 36-44

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41440-019-0336-1

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of sleep efficiency on salivary metabolite profile and cognitive function during exercise in volleyball athletes.2019

    • Author(s)
      Akazawa Nobuhiko, Kobayashi Naoko, Nakamura Yuki, Kumagai Hiroshi, Choi Youngju, Maeda Seiji.
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Applied Physiology

      Volume: 119 Issue: 10 Pages: 2215-2223

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00421-019-04205-7

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Role of High Physical Fitness in Deterioration of Male Sexual Function in Japanese Adult Men.2019

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai H, Yoshikawa T, Myoenzono K, Kosaki K, Akazawa N, Tanahashi K, Tagawa K, Zempo-Miyaki A, Maeda S.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Men's Health

      Volume: 13 Issue: 3 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1177/1557988319849171

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] MOTS-c inhibits myostatin expression via PTEN-AKT-FOXO1 signaling pathway2020

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Kumagai, Ana Raquel Coelho, Junxiang Wan, Amy Huang, Hemal H. Mehta, Kelvin Yen, Paulo J. Oliveira, Pinchas Cohen, Su-Jeong Kim
    • Organizer
      DORI’s 2020 Symposium
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アスリートの競技特性が将来の高血圧発症に及ぼす影響-J-Fit+ study-2019

    • Author(s)
      熊谷仁, 染谷由希, 吉岡将輝, 宮本恵里, 崔英珠, 寶川美月, 中村美幸, 河村剛光, 鈴木宏哉, 町田修一, 内藤久士, 前田清司, 福典之
    • Organizer
      第74回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 宮本(三上)恵里, 染谷由希, 熊谷仁, 河村剛光, 鈴木宏哉, 内藤久士, 福典之2019

    • Author(s)
      筋線維組成関連遺伝子多型が高血圧発症におよぼす影響の検討-J-Fit+ study-
    • Organizer
      第74回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Mitochondrial-DNA-m.1382-A>C polymorphism in the MOTS-c is associated with visceral fat area and blood pressure in Japanese men.2019

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Kumagai, Su-Jeong Kim, Seiji Maeda, Noriyuki Fuku, Pinchas Cohen
    • Organizer
      American Aging Association 48th Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 有酸素トレーニングが老齢マウス脳内のインスリン分解酵素のS-ニトロソ化に及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      張碩文、篠崎昇平、柳井修一、松本(重永)綾子、中本英子、小林裕幸、金木正夫、遠藤昌吾、後藤佐多良、内藤久士
    • Organizer
      第74回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Biological mechanisms of aging and intervention: Later life dietary restriction and regular exercise2019

    • Author(s)
      Sataro Goto
    • Organizer
      The 11th Asia/Oceania Congress of International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 性ホルモン関連遺伝子多型と骨格筋ミオシン重鎖アイソフォームとの関連2018

    • Author(s)
      熊谷仁, 飛奈卓郎, 関根紀子, 柿木亮, 都築孝允, 塩瀬圭佑, 小林裕幸, 清永明, 田中宏暁, 内藤久士, 福典之
    • Organizer
      第73回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Does sport discipline at a young age influence the incidence of hypertension? -J-Fit+ study-2018

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Kumagai, Yuki Someya, Masaki Yoshioka, Eri Miyamoto-Mikami, Youngju Choi, Yoshimitsu Kohmura, Koya Suzuki, Shuichi Machida, Hisashi Naito, Seiji Maeda, Noriyuki Fuku.
    • Organizer
      The 9th Federation of Asian and Oceanian Physiological Societies Congress
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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