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Cost effective analysis of individualize surgery for cutaneous cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K17319
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 58010:Medical management and medical sociology-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ENDO Yuichiro  京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (30624473)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords皮膚がん / センチネルリンパ節生検 / 費用効用分析 / 乳房外Paget病 / 予後解析 / 予後因子 / 費用対効果 / 予後 / がん治療 / 手術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study conducted a cost-effective analysis of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with a skin cancer. Simulation data were constructed based on the clinical information regarding extramammary Paget’s disease in Kyoto University Hospital. The results showed that SLNB improves the prognosis and is cost-effective if the preoperative probability of lymph node micro-metastasis is lower than about 23%.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

皮膚がんはまでながんです。皮膚がんは進行すると、皮膚に治らない傷(がん性皮膚潰瘍といいます)を作り、患者さんとご家族を苦しめます。そのようになる前に、早期に適切な治療を受ける必要があります。センチネルリンパ節生検は、がんが転移するとしたら真っ先に移動してくるリンパ節です。これを放置するとさらなる臓器転移やがん性皮膚潰瘍の原因になります。この研究では、センチネルリンパ節を検査する手術は、少なくとも一部の皮膚がんの予後を改善し、その手術を受けた人はそうでない人よりも生活の質が保たれ、医療費も抑えられると示唆しました。さらなる検討を続けて患者さんのお役に立てるよう努めます。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2021 2019

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 皮膚がんにおける統合的治療戦略(仮題)2021

    • Author(s)
      遠藤雄一郎
    • Organizer
      近畿集談会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Dermal invasion and lymph node status predict survival and postoperative relapse in extramammary Paget’s disease: a role of sentinel lymph node biopsy2019

    • Author(s)
      ENDO Y et al
    • Organizer
      European Association of Dermato Oncology
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 皮膚がん手術におけるセンチネルリンパ節生検の有用性の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      遠藤雄一郎, 他
    • Organizer
      日本皮膚悪性腫瘍学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dermal invasion and lymph node status predict survival and postoperative relapse in extramammary Paget’s disease: a role of sentinel lymph node biopsy2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro ENDO
    • Organizer
      15th European Association of Dermato Oncology 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 皮膚がん手術におけるセンチネルリンパ節生検の有用性の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      遠藤 雄一郎
    • Organizer
      日本皮膚悪性腫学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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