| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥8,060,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,860,000)
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| Research Abstract |
The availability of permafrost was investigated from 2007 to 2010. The permafrost were found mostly on the Kengamine, kaminari-iwa, and Hakusandake in summer season. The lower limit of existence of permafrost was about 3,500m to 3,600m at the southern slop. Three species of vascular plants, were distributed on near crater of summit. These plants have invaded in recent years.
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