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Space Architecture near Minor Bodies

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19F19328
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Review Section Basic Section 17010:Space and planetary sciences-related
Research InstitutionJapan Aerospace EXploration Agency
Host Researcher 藤本 正樹  国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 教授 (30242811)
Foreign Research Fellow LIANG YUYING  国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2019-11-08 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
KeywordsAstrodynamics / satellite orbit family / high-fidelity model / dust around Mars / solar radiational forces / Perturbation theory
Outline of Research at the Start

This research is devoted to the scientific exploration on space environment near Phobos. It consists of two phases: Firstly, the astrodynamic environment near Phobos is explored systematically by finite-time Lyapunov exponent and GPU-accelerating technique; Secondly, based on the refined stable orbits, the distribution and evolution of dust tori near Phobos is predicted by space density matrix and entropy map in high-fidelity model. Especially, the transition due to solar wind and interaction of Deimos is investigated.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1)Enlightened by the Martian Moon eXploration (MMX) mission, a point-to-point jumping transfer is developed systematically based on the prograde g’ family members around Phobos for the first time. Taking advantage of the boundness of this construction, a trajectory management package is developed to achieve multiple jumping transfers. Targeting at two scenarios, a standing broad jumping strategy is proposed based on the aforementioned results based on different actuators. 2) the evolution of particles around Mars is studied under solar radiational forces. Taking sun shadow into consideration, the numerical results further support that the shadowed PR force exert stronger effect on the particle with longer lifetime, leading to a negative effect on the semi-major axis.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The current status of the research goes well as scheduled in JSPS application. Importantly, instead of the “popular” distant retrograde orbit family, the potential application of prograde satellite families is studied. Furthermore, an interdisciplinary study on the dust evolution around Mars has been carried out and is being concluded in a journal publication. The astrodynamics study is closely combined with the planetary science, in order to provide information on the potential origin of Phobos and Deimos. The results on the evolution of dust around Mars will be feedbacked to science team of MMX mission, where a dust examinator will be equipped on the MMX probe. Investigation on the solar radiational forces triggers more discussions on their long-term shadowed effects.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The researcher is planning to step onto a new area in FY2021. As AI technique is booming up nowadays, a data-drive approach called invertible neutral network is studied thoroughly and introduced to the current research plan. Two applications are expected for the INN, i.e., the uncertain density distribution issue of highly irregular-shaped celestial body including Phobos and Deimos, and automatic orbit prediction in deep space mission. In particular, the spherical harmonic parameters Cij and Sij are then obtained accordingly and parameterize the density distribution. After training, any arbitrary state of spacecraft (not far from the training data) leads to certain density distribution. The final results obtained will be compared with the future in-situ data transmitted by MMX probe.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(3 results)

All 2021 2020

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] Perturbed Kepler orbit around Mars and its application to Phobos exploration mission2021

    • Author(s)
      Y. Liang, Y. Kawakatsu, M. Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      43rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly, 2021, Australia
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Point-to-Point Jumping Dynamics on Phobos by Prograde Orbit Families2020

    • Author(s)
      Y. Liang, P. Nishanth, Y. Kawakatsu, M. Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      2020 AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, 2020, US
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Evolution of Small Dust around Mars under Solar Radiation Forces2020

    • Author(s)
      Y. Liang, H. Ryuki
    • Organizer
      惑星科学会2020年秋季講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-11-29   Modified: 2021-12-27  

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