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Advanced machine learning methods for mass spectrometry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19J14714
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Review Section Basic Section 62010:Life, health and medical informatics-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

NGUYEN DaiーHai  京都大学, 薬学研究科, 特別研究員(DC2)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-25 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Keywordsmachine learning / metabolite / sparse learning / representation learning / mass spectrometry / fingerprint prediction / sparse learning models
Outline of Research at the Start

Mass spectrometry is a common technique in analytical chemistry for metabolite identification. The aim of our reseach is to develop advanced machine learning models to identify metabolites from their mass spectra with the following main criteria: 1) High accuracy: given a query spectrum, the proposed models are expected to produce a highly accurate list of candidate with most similar spectra; 2) Computational efficiency: in order to process large-scale datasets of metabolites in reality such as PubChem, it is desirable for the proposed models to produce candidates with fast prediction.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The results of this research are summarized in four publications. The first publication is a review paper on computational methods for metabolite identification from mass spectra, which appeared in Briefings in Bioinformatics. In the second publication, we proposed machine learning models with the incorporation of peak interactions for predicting molecular fingerprints, which appeared in Bioinformatics (also the proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB)). In the third publication, we proposed another machine learning model for predicting representations for metabolites from their chemical structures and spectra, which appeared in Bioinformatics (also the proceedings of the 27th ISMB). All together, we summarized recent advances of machine learning for metabolite identification from mass spectra, including our research results, in a book chapter, which will appear in Creative Complex Systems, Springer 2021.

Research Progress Status

令和2年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和2年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] ADAPTIVE: leArning DAta-dePendenT, concIse molecular VEctors for fast, accurate metabolite identification from tandem mass spectra2019

    • Author(s)
      Dai Hai Nguyen, Canh Hao Nguyen, Hiroshi Mamitsuka
    • Journal Title

      Bioinformatics

      Volume: 35 Issue: 14 Pages: 164-172

    • DOI

      10.1093/bioinformatics/btz319

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Recent Advances and Prospects of Computational Methods for Metabolite Identification: A Review with Emphasis on Machine Learning Approaches2019

    • Author(s)
      Dai Hai Nguyen, Canh Hao Nguyen, Hiroshi Mamitsuka
    • Journal Title

      Briefings in Bioinformatics

      Volume: 34 Issue: 6 Pages: 323-332

    • DOI

      10.1093/bib/bby066

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ADAPTIVE: leArning DAta-dePendenT, concIse molecular VEctors for fast, accurate metabolite identification from tandem mass spectra2019

    • Author(s)
      Dai Hai Nguyen
    • Organizer
      27th International Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB/ECCB 2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2019-05-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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