Interaction between hepatocytes and stellate cells in NASH
Project/Area Number |
19K07509
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 49030:Experimental pathology-related
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Research Institution | Nagoya City University |
Principal Investigator |
Naiki-Ito Aya 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 准教授 (20509236)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
野尻 俊輔 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 教授 (50381843)
高橋 智 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 教授 (60254281)
加藤 寛之 名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 講師 (80791293)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Keywords | 細胞間コミュニケーション / 疾患モデル / 肝線維化 / NASH / 星細胞 |
Outline of Research at the Start |
肝細胞GJICの機能低下による、肝細胞の酸化ストレス増大、星細胞活性化により、NASHや肝発癌が促進することを発見した。本研究では、自らの核酸情報を運ぶエクソソームに着目し、肝細胞由来エクソソームによる星細胞の活性化機構を解明する。さらに、活性化した星細胞から分泌される増殖因子と、私たちが同定したNASH肝発癌遺伝子Bex1の関連を追究し、新規NASH予防法へ直結する基盤を確立する。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Transgenic rats with dominant negative mutant of connexin 32, a hepatocyte gap junction protein, and dysfunction of gap-junctional intercellular communication, were treated with a high fat diet and dimethylnitrosamine to establish a model for induction of NASH, fibrosis, as well as insulin resistance. TNFα, Tgfβ1, NF-κB and JNK signaling was involved in the activation of hepatic stellate cells and NASH progression. Intake of chemicals inhibiting those signaling was found to have an inhibitory effect on NASH and fibrosis.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究では、ヒトのNASHで頻繁に併発するメタボリックシンドロームや肝線維症を随伴するNASHモデルを樹立した。このモデルを用いて、NASHに対する効果とそのメカニズムの検証が可能であることが明らかとなり、NASHの化学予防研究に有用なツールとなりえる。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(35 results)
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[Journal Article] Cancer-Specific Targeting of Taurine-Upregulated Gene 1 Enhances the Effects of Chemotherapy in Pancreatic Cancer2021
Author(s)
Tasaki Y, Suzuki M, Katsushima K, Shinjo K, Iijima K, Murofushi Y, Naiki-Ito A, Hayashi K, Qiu C, Takahashi A, Tanaka Y, Kawaguchi T, Sugawara M, Kataoka T, Naito M, Miyata K, Kataoka K, Noda T, Gao W, Kataoka H, Takahashi S, Kimura K, Kondo Y.
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Journal Title
Cancer Research
Volume: -
Issue: 7
Pages: 1654-1666
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] DPYD, down-regulated by the potentially chemopreventive agent luteolin, interacts with STAT3 in pancreatic cancer2021
Author(s)
Kato H, Naiki-Ito A, Suzuki S, Inaguma S, Komura M, Nakao K, Naiki T, Kachi K, Kato A, Matsuo Y, Takahashi S.
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Journal Title
Carcinogenesis
Volume: -
Issue: 7
Pages: 940-950
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Cell proliferation of rat bladder urothelium induced by nicotine is suppressed by the NADPH oxidase inhibitor, apocynin2021
Author(s)
Suzuki S, Cohen SM, Arnold LL, Pennington KL, Gi M, Kato H, Naiki T, Naiki-Ito A, Wanibuchi H, Takahashi S.
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Journal Title
Toxicology Letters
Volume: 336
Pages: 32-38
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Comparative carcinogenicity study of a thick, straight-type and a thin, tangled-type multi-walled carbon nanotube administered by intra-tracheal instillation in the rat2020
Author(s)
Saleh DM, Alexander WT, Numano T, Ahmed OHM, Gunasekaran S, Alexander DB, Abdelgied M, El-Gazzar AM, Takase H, Xu J, Naiki-Ito A, Takahashi S, Hirose A, Ohnishi M, Kanno J, Tsuda H.
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Journal Title
Particle and Fibre Toxicology
Volume: 17
Issue: 1
Pages: 48-48
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Dehydrozingerone, a Curcumin Analog, as a Potential Anti-Prostate Cancer Inhibitor In Vitro and In Vivo2020
Author(s)
Mapoung S, Suzuki S, Fuji S, Naiki-Ito A, Kato H, Yodkeeree S, Sakorn N, Ovatlarnporn C, Takahashi S, Limtrakul Dejkriengkraikul P.
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Journal Title
Molecules
Volume: 25
Issue: 12
Pages: 2737-2737
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Selective lysine-specific demethylase 1 inhibitor, NCL1, could cause testicular toxicity via the regulation of apoptosis2020
Author(s)
Nozaki S, Naiki T, Naiki-Ito A, Iwatsuki S, Takeda T, Etani T, Nagai T, Iida K, Kato H, Suzuki T, Takahashi S, Umemoto Y, Yasui T.
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Journal Title
Andrology
Volume: 8
Issue: 6
Pages: 1895-1906
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Hexane insoluble fraction from purple rice extract retards carcinogenesis and castration-resistant cancer growth of prostate through suppression of androgen receptor mediated cell proliferation and metabolism.2020
Author(s)
5.Yeewa, R., Naiki-Ito, A., Naiki, T., Kato, H., Suzuki, S., Chewonarin, T., Takahashi, S.
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Journal Title
Nutrients
Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: 558-558
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Recruitment of miR-8080 by luteolin inhibits androgen receptor splice variant 7 expression in castration-resistant prostate cancer.2019
Author(s)
Naiki-Ito A, Naiki T, Kato H, Iida K, Etani T, Nagayasu Y, Suzuki S, Yamashita Y, Inaguma S, Onishi M, Tanaka Y, Yasui T, Takahashi S.
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Journal Title
Carcinogenesis
Volume: 193
Issue: 8
Pages: 00-00
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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