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Direct measurement of 12C-4He nuclear fusion cross section at stars

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20340056
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

SAGARA Kenshui  Kyushu University, 大学院・理学研究院, 教授 (00128026)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TERANISHI Takashi  九州大学, 大学院・理学研究院, 准教授 (10323495)
IKEDA Nobuo  九州大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 教授 (70193208)
HASHIMOTO Masaaki  九州大学, 大学院・理学研究院, 教授 (20228422)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Keywords天体ヘリウム燃焼 / 炭素-ヘリウム核融合 / 断面積測定 / 星の進化 / 膜無し気体標的 / タンデム加速器 / 極低バックグランド / 天体核反応 / ヘリウム燃焼 / 直接測定 / 極低バックグランド測定 / 膜なし気体標的
Research Abstract

To simulate evolution of stars, Carbon-Helium nuclear fusion rate at low energy of Ecm=3MeV is essentially important. But measurement of the rate is very difficult, and no one has succeeded in it. In our present study, we developed a windowless Helium gas target of the highest thickness in the world, reduced backgrounds to a level of 10^<-15> lower than Carbon beam particles, and measured Carbon-Helium fusion rate at Ecm=1.5 MeV, the lowest in the world. We also prepared for measurements of the fusion rate down to 0.7 MeV, to estimate the fusion rate at 0.3 MeV by extrapolation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (30 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Direct measurement of ^4He(^<12>C, ^<16>O)γ reaction near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, T.Teranishi, T.Goto, R.Iwabuchi, S.Matsuda, N.Oba, M.Taniguchi, H.Yamaguchi
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 1269

      Pages: 289-295

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Background Reduction System for ^4He(^<12>C, ^<16>O)γ at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Taniguchi, K.Sagara, T.Teranishi, K.Fujita, R.Iwabuchi, T.Goto, K.Nakano, N.Oba
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 1238

      Pages: 208-210

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct Measurement of ^4He(^<12>C, ^<16>O)γ Reaction at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, T.Teranishi, T.Goto, R.Iwabuchi, S.Matsuda, K.Nakano, N.Oba,M.Taniguchi, H.Yamaguchi
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 1238

      Pages: 211-213

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Background Reduction System for 4He(12C, 16O)_Y at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Taniguchi, K.Sagara, 他6名
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1238 Pages: 208-210

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct Measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)_Y Reaction at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, 他8名
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1238 Pages: 211-213

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)_Y reaction near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, 他6名
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1269 Pages: 289-295

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 九大タンデムにおけるビームバンチャー改良2009

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕、相良建至、後藤昴、中野桂樹、岩淵利恵、谷口雅弘、大場希美、前田豊和
    • Journal Title

      第22回タンデム加速器及びその周辺技術の研究会報告集

      Pages: 69-72

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 九大タンデムにおけるビーム・バンチャー改良2009

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕、相良建至, 他
    • Journal Title

      第22回タンデム加速器及びその周辺技術研究会報告集 ISSN 1880-4756

      Pages: 69-72

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A blow-in type windowless gas target for astro-nuclear experiments2008

    • Author(s)
      K.Sagara, S.Kamibeppu, H.Oba, H.Tanimoto, Y.Akama, M.Taniguchi
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Instruments and Methods A 590

      Pages: 194-197

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A blow-in type windowless gas target for astro-nuclear experiments2008

    • Author(s)
      K. Sagara, 他5名
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Instruments and Methods A 590

      Pages: 194-197

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of c+alpha fusion cross section at Ecm=2.4-1.5MeV at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      相良建至
    • Organizer
      宇宙核物理第3回OMEG(Origin of Matter nad Evolution of Galaxies) Instituteセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      理化学研究所
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] C+α天体核反応全断面積のEcm=1.5-1.15MeVでの測定2010

    • Author(s)
      相良建至、藤田訓裕, 他
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of 4He(^〈12〉C, ^〈16〉O)γ reaction near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, et al.,
    • Organizer
      Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies(OMEG)10
    • Place of Presentation
      RCNP, Osaka University
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ecm=1.5MeVでの4He+12C→16O+γ天体核反応測定~BG除去~2010

    • Author(s)
      山口祐幸、相良建至、寺西高、藤田訓裕、谷口雅彦、岩淵利恵、大場希美、松田沙矢香
    • Organizer
      第116回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 天体核実験用の窓無なしガス標的とガス循環系の開発2010

    • Author(s)
      松田沙矢香、相良建至、寺西高、藤田訓裕、谷口雅彦、岩淵利恵、大場希美、山口祐幸
    • Organizer
      第116回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] タンデム加速器の加速減速強集束運転法2010

    • Author(s)
      Maria Theodora Rosary、相良建至、寺西高、藤田訓裕、谷口雅彦、大場希美、松田沙矢香、山口祐幸
    • Organizer
      第116回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of 4He(12C,16O)γnear Stellar Energy by Inverse Kinematics2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, T.Teranishi, R.Iwasaki, S.Matsuda, T.Mitsuzumi, N.Oba, M.Taniguchi, H.Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      Korea Japan Exchange Session at KPS meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix park, Pyeong Chang, Korea
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of ^<12>C+^4CHe fusion cross section near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      相良建至, 藤田訓裕, 寺西高, 谷口雅彦, 大場希美, 山口祐幸, 松田沙矢香
    • Organizer
      21th European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Salamanca, Spain
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of the 4He(12C,16O)γ cross section near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕, 相良建至, 寺西高, 後藤昴, 岩淵利恵, 松田沙矢香, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 谷口雅彦, 山口祐幸
    • Organizer
      11th Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos (NIC XI)
    • Place of Presentation
      Heidelberg
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of ^4He+^<12>C fusion cross section at E_<cm>=1.5MeV at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      相良建至, 藤田訓裕, 寺西高, 谷口雅彦, 大場希美, 後藤昴, 岩淵利恵, 松田沙矢香, 山口祐幸
    • Organizer
      International Nuclear Physics Conference 2010 (INPC2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 天体核実験のための厚い膜無しヘリウムガス標的(0.1気圧・cm)の開発と性能2010

    • Author(s)
      大場希美、相良建至、藤田訓祐、岩淵利恵、後藤昂、谷口雅彦、松田沙矢香、山口裕幸、田中薫、寺西高
    • Organizer
      第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] C+α天体核反応全断面積のEcm=1.5-1.15MeVでの測定2010

    • Author(s)
      相良建至, 藤田訓裕, 谷口雅彦, 岩淵利恵, 後藤昂, 大場希美, 松田沙矢香, 山口祐幸, 田中薫, 寺西高
    • Organizer
      第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of 4He(12C,16O)γ reaction near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, T.Teranishi, T.Goto, R.Iwabuchi, S.Matsuda, K.Nakano, N.Oba, M.Taniguchi, H.Yamaguchi
    • Organizer
      The 10th.International Symposium on Origin of Matter and Evolution of the Galaxies (OMEG10)
    • Place of Presentation
      RCNP, Osaka University, Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of ^4He+^<12>C fusion cross section at E_<cm> =1.5 MeV at KUTL2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Sagara, 他8名
    • Organizer
      International Nuclear Physics Conference 2010(INPC2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)_Y cross section near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, 他8名
    • Organizer
      11th Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos (NIC11)
    • Place of Presentation
      Heidelberg, Germany
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of ^<12>C+^4He fusion cross section near stellar energy2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Sagara, 他6名
    • Organizer
      21th European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics (EFB21)
    • Place of Presentation
      Salamanca, Spain
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of ^4He(^<12>C,^<16>O)_Y near Stellar Energy by Inverse Kinematics2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, 他7名
    • Organizer
      Korea Japan Exchange Session at KPS meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Pyeong chang, Korea
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)gamma reaction at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, et al.,
    • Organizer
      Tours symposium 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      Konan University
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Present Status of direct 4He(12C, 16O)gamma measurement near stellar energy at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      K.Fujita, K.Sagara, et al.,
    • Organizer
      第3回日米物理学会 合同核物理分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A windowless He-gas target for astrophysics experiments2009

    • Author(s)
      松田沙矢香, 相良建至, 寺西高, 藤田訓裕, 岩淵利恵, 谷口雅彦, 後藤昂, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 山口裕幸
    • Organizer
      3rd Joint Meeting of the Nuclear Physics Divisions of the APS and JPS
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii.
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 天体核実験のための膜なしHe標的の圧力分布と厚さ測定2009

    • Author(s)
      大場希美, 相良建至, 寺西高, 藤田訓裕, 谷雅彦, 岩淵利恵, 後藤昴, 中野桂樹
    • Organizer
      第115回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ecm=1.5MeVでの4He+12C→16O+γ断面積測定:BG低減2009

    • Author(s)
      後藤昂, 相良建至, 寺西高, 藤田訓裕, 谷口雅彦, 岩淵利恵, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 田中薫, 松田沙矢香, 山口裕幸
    • Organizer
      第115回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Background reduction system for 4He(12C, 16O)γ measurement at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      谷口雅彦, 相良建至, 藤田訓裕, 後藤昂, 岩淵利恵, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 寺西高
    • Organizer
      VII TOURS Symposium on Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, JAPAN.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)γ reaction at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕, 相良建至, 後藤昂, 岩淵利恵, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 谷口雅彦, 寺西高
    • Organizer
      VII TOURS Symposium on Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, JAPAN.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Performance of a thick windowless He gas target at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      岩淵利恵, 相良建至, 藤田訓裕, 寺西高, 谷口雅彦, 後藤昂, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 松田沙矢香, 山口裕幸
    • Organizer
      3rd Joint Meeting of the Nuclear Physics Divisions of the APS and JPS
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Present Status of direct ^4He(^<12>C,^<16>O)γ measurement near stellar energy at KUTL2009

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕, 相良建至, 寺西高, 後藤昂, 岩淵利恵, 松田沙矢香, 中野桂樹, 大場希美, 谷口雅彦, 山口裕幸
    • Organizer
      3rd Joint Meeting of the Nuclear Physics Divisions of the APS and JPS
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 九大タンデムにおけるビーム・バンチャー改良2009

    • Author(s)
      藤田訓裕, 相良建至, 後藤昂, 中野桂樹, 岩淵利恵, 谷口雅弘, 大場希美, 前田豊和
    • Organizer
      第22回タンデム加速器およびその周辺技術の研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 九大における天体ヘリウムー炭素反応速度測定の現状2008

    • Author(s)
      相良 建至
    • Organizer
      第114回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 天体核実験のための膜なしHe標的の最終型と性能2008

    • Author(s)
      岩淵利恵, 藤田訓裕, 相良建至, 五百木崇博, 後藤昂, 中野桂樹, 谷口雅彦, 寺西高
    • Organizer
      第114回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡工業大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 九大における天体ヘリウム-炭素反応速度測定の現状2008

    • Author(s)
      相良建至, 寺西高, 藤田訓裕, 谷口雅彦, 五百木崇博, 中野桂樹, 後藤昂, 岩淵利恵, 前田豊和, 二宮重史
    • Organizer
      第114回日本物理学会九州支部例会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡工業大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://ne.phys.kyushu-u.ac.jp/html/astro.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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