| Budget Amount *help |
¥19,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
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| Research Abstract |
Resistant starch type 4 is modified starch and is used for various kinds of processed foods. In this study, it is examined the effects of RS4 on digestibility, fermentability, blood glucose and insulin responses, insulin resistance in genetically diabetic mice, and gastrointestinal immunity. The effect of RS4 on digestibility, fermentability and blood glucose and insulin responses were affected by the kind and degree of substitution of RS4. RS4 retarded the development of insulin resistance in a type 2 diabetes model mice. RS4 promoted secretion of IgA in the small intestine and cecum. From the results of this study, it became clear that metabolism and gastrointestinal immunity are affected by RS4, and then that RS4 is a useful material for the development of low energy food.
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