Changes of life, diet and health status in the rapid re-modernization phase after the termination of "Ethic Tension"

• Project/Area Number: 20406016
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 海外学術
• Research Field: Public health/Health science
• Research Institution: Gunma University
• Principal Investigator: NAKAZAWA Minato Gunma University, 大学院・医学系研究科, 准教授 (40251227)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): YAMAUCHI Taro 北海道大学, 大学院・保健科学研究院, 准教授 (70345049) ; FURUSAWA Takuro 東京大学, 国際連携本部ASNET推進室, 特任講師 (50422457)
• Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha): OHMAE Hiroshi 国立感染症研究所, 寄生動物部, 室長 (90302405)
• Research Collaborator: KAMEI Kiseko 帝京短期大学, ライフサイエンス学科, 教授 ; ISHIMORI Daichi 東京外国語大学, アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所, 研究員
• Project Period (FY): 2008 – 2010
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
• Budget Amount: ¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000); Fiscal Year 2010: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000); Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000); Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
• Keywords: マラリア / 近代化 / 健康転換 / 民族紛争 / オセアニア / 再近代化 / 高血圧 / 肥満 / 尿中Na/K比 / 蚊帳 / 食生活 / 塩分摂取

Research Abstract

After the end of 6 years' "Ethnic Tension" between Guadalcanal and Malaita islanders in Solomon Islands, the life in suburban villages, which has been backward to subsistence economy during the tension, rapidly re-modernized and involved in market economy. In the present study, based on biannual surveys on health status, dietary habits and lifestyle of people in one such village, we clarified in which aspects such rapid change tended to appear and which aspects tended to be unchangeable, and we suggested the health transition model in the Solomon Islands.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] The Serum Leptin Level and Body Mass Index in Melanesian and Micronesian Solomon Islanders : Focus on Genetic Factors and Urbanization. (2010)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T, Naka I, Yamauchi T, Natsuhara K, Kimura R, Nakazawa M, Ishida T, Nishida N, Eddie R, Ohtsuka R, Ohashi J
  • Journal Title: American Journal of Human Biology (epub ahead of print)
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] The Q223R polymorphism in LEPR is associated with obesity in Pacific Islanders. (2010)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T, Naka I, Yamauchi T, Natsuhara K, Kimura R, Nakazawa M, Ishida T, Inaoka T, Matsumura Y, Ataka Y, Nishida N, Tsuchiya N, Ohtsuka R, Ohashi J
  • Journal Title: Human Genetics 127 Pages: 287-294
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Impact of ethnic conflict on the nutritional status and quality of life of suburban villagers in the Solomon Islands. (2010)
  • Author(s): Yamauchi T, Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Sato K, Bakote'e B
  • Journal Title: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 56 Pages: 227-234
  • NAID: 10026569875
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] The Serum Leptin Level and Body Mass Index in Melanesian and Micronesian Solomon Islanders : Focus on Genetic Factors and Urbanization. (2010)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T, Naka I, Yamauchi T, Natsuhara K, Kimura R, Nakazawa M, Ishida T, Nishida N, Eddie R, Ohtsuka R, Ohashi J
  • Journal Title: American Journal of Human Biology Volume: Epub ahead of print
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] The Q223R polymorphism in LEPR is associated with obesity in Pacific Islanders (2010)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T, Naka I, Yamauchi T, Natsuhara K, Kimura R, Nakazawa M, Ishida T, Inaoka T, Matsumura Y, Ataka Y, Nishida N, Tsuchiya N, Ohtsuka R, Ohashi J
  • Journal Title: Human Genetics 127 Pages: 287-294
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Impact of ethnic conflict on the nutritional status and quality of life of suburban villagers in the Solomon Islands (2010)
  • Author(s): Yamauchi T, Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Sato K, Bakote'e B
  • Journal Title: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology (in press)
  • NAID: 10026569875
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Bacterical contamination of drinking water and nutritional quality of diet in the April 2, 2007, earthquake/tsunami devastated areas of the Western Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T, Maki N, Suzuki S
  • Journal Title: Tropical Medicine and Health 36 Pages: 65-74
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Bacterical contamination of drinking water and nutritional quality of diet in the April 2, 2007, earthquake/tsunami devastated areas of the Western Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Furusawa, T., Maki, N., and Suzuki, S
  • Journal Title: Tropical Medicine and Health 36 Pages: 65-74
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島の健康転換モデル (2011)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: 第28回日本オセアニア学会研究大会
  • Place of Presentation: 東京大学(東京都)
  • Year and Date: 2011-03-21
• [Presentation] Growth, nutritional status of children in suburban villages of Guadalcanal Province, Solomon Islands. (2011)
  • Author(s): Yamauchi T, Maeda C, Takahashi H
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Socio-psychological impact of the "Ethnic Tension" (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Ishimori D
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Urinary sodium : potassium ratios in re-modernizing suburban area of Solomon Islands. (2011)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Overall social situation and demographic features in Mbambala area. (2011)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Human behavioral and micro-geographical factors of malaria transmission. (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Furusawa T, Pitakaka F
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Dynamic change of malaria epidemiology and limitation of present indicators in the Solomon Islands. (2011)
  • Author(s): Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Nakazawa M
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Malaria control and cooperation of Japanese scientists' group in the Solomon Islands. (2011)
  • Author(s): Ohmae H, Kamei K
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Rapid re-modernization in progress. (2011)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Physical fitness of school children in Honiara and suburban villages. (2011)
  • Author(s): Yamauchi T,, Takahashi H
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Body size and blood pressure of adults : from the viewpoint of aging and seasonality. (2011)
  • Author(s): Yamauchi T, Maeda C
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Rapid re-modernization in progress (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Malaria control and cooperation of Japanese scientists' group in the Solomon Islands (2011)
  • Author(s): Ohmae H, Kamei K
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Dynamic change of malaria epidemiology and limitation of present indicators in the Solomon Islands (2011)
  • Author(s): Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Nakazawa M
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Human behavioral and micro-geographical factors of malaria transmission (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Furusawa T, Pitakaka F
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Overall social situation and demographic features in Mbambala area (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] Urinary sodium : potassium ratios in re-modernizing suburban area of Solomon Islands (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M
  • Organizer: Health, Disease and Social Change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. Research Finding Dissemination Workshop.
  • Place of Presentation: Honiara General Referral Hospital Conference Hall (Honiara, Solomon Is.)
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島の農耕社会における高出生力とその変化 (2010)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: 日本地理学会2010年秋季学術大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学(愛知県)(招待)
  • Year and Date: 2010-10-03
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島の農耕社会における高出生力とその変化 (2010)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: 日本地理学会2010年秋季学術大会(招待)
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学(愛知県)
  • Year and Date: 2010-10-03
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島ガダルカナル島東タシンボコ区におけるマラリア感染の地域偏在性 (2010)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: 第70回日本寄生虫学会東日本支部大会
  • Place of Presentation: 獨協医科大学(栃木県)
  • Year and Date: 2010-10-02
• [Presentation] 南太平洋ソロモン諸島首都近郊農村における成人の体格と血圧の季節変動 (2010)
  • Author(s): 前田千明,高橋英章,古澤拓郎,大前比呂思,亀井喜世子,Freda Pitakaka,中澤港,山内太郎
  • Organizer: 第75回日本民族衛生学会
  • Place of Presentation: 北海道大学(北海道)
  • Year and Date: 2010-09-26
• [Presentation] エスニックテンション後のガダルカナル島民の塩分摂取・肥満・血圧の変化 (2010)
  • Author(s): 中澤港,山内太郎,古澤拓郎, ら
  • Organizer: 第27回日本オセアニア学会
  • Place of Presentation: 犬山
  • Year and Date: 2010-03-17
• [Presentation] 大規模災害と復興が漁撈農耕社会に及ぼす影響:2007年ソロモン諸島沖地震津波被災地の人類生態学的調査 (2009)
  • Author(s): 古澤拓郎, ら
  • Organizer: 第50回日本熱帯医学会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄コンベンションセンター
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島におけるマラリア疫学調査への尿診断法の応用 (2009)
  • Author(s): 大前比呂思,中澤港, ら
  • Organizer: 第50回日本熱帯医学会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄コンベンションセンター
• [Presentation] ソロモン諸島首都近郊の再近代化しつつある地域での尿中ナトリウム:カリウム比 (2009)
  • Author(s): 中澤港,山内太郎,古澤拓郎,大前比呂思, ら
  • Organizer: 第50回日本熱帯医学会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄コンベンションセンター
• [Presentation] ガダルカナル島首都近郊村落で進行中の再近代化による健康影響 (2009)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Organizer: 日本オセアニア学会第26回研究大会
  • Place of Presentation: 別府
• [Presentation] Continuous urinalyses clarified that urine pH reflected the changes of dietary habits and that urobilinogen reflected falciparum malaria in Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Furusawa T, et al.
  • Organizer: XVIIth International Congress for Tropical Medicine and Malaria.
  • Place of Presentation: Jeju, Korea
• [Presentation] Increase of non-communicable diseases and the roles of traditional folk medicinein the Roviana-speaking communities of the Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Furusawa T
  • Organizer: XVIIth International Congress for Tropical Medicine and Malaria.
  • Place of Presentation: Jeju, Korea
• [Presentation] Increase of non-communicable diseases and the roles of traditional folk medicine in the Roviana-speaking communities of the Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Furusawa, T.
  • Organizer: XVIIth International Congress for Tropical Medicine and Malaria
  • Place of Presentation: Jeju, Korea
• [Presentation] Continuous urinalyses clarified that urine pH reflected the changes of dietary habits and that urobilinogen reflected falciparum malaria in Solomon Islands. (2008)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Ohmae H, Kamei K, Yamauchi T, Furusawa T et al.
  • Organizer: XVIIth International Congress for Tropical Medicine and Malaria
  • Place of Presentation: Jeju, Korea
• [Book] Proceedings of the research dissemination workshop : Health, disease and social change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands.(自費出版) (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Yamauchi T, Ohmae H, et al.
  • Total Pages: 63
• [Book] Proceedings of the research dissemination workshop : Health, disease and social change in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. (2011)
  • Author(s): Nakazawa M, Yamauchi T, Ohmae H, et al.
  • Total Pages: 63
  • Publisher: 自費出版
• [Book] オセアニア学(第III部編集と第III部第4章執筆を担当) (2009)
  • Author(s): 中澤港
  • Total Pages: 592
  • Publisher: 京都大学学術出版会
• [Remarks] ホームページ等
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