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Research for non-cholinergic toxicity of a sarin-like organophosphate on animal cardiovascular system.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20592124
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Emergency medicine
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

NAGAO Masataka  Hiroshima University, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (80227991)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIZUMI Masao  広島大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (20282626)
NAMERA Akira  広島大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 准教授 (30284186)
MAKITA Ryosuke  広島大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (20321812)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MAENO Yoshitaka  名古屋市立大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 准教授 (00145749)
KATO Hideaki  名古屋市立大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 講師 (30418868)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords急性中毒学 / 救急医学 / 神経剤
Research Abstract

We administered intravenously a sarin-like organophosphate BIMP into rats and found that high doses of BIMP caused increases both of blood pressure and heart rate. Pretreatment of some blockers showed that these effects of BIMP might not be mediated by cholinergic-neuron, but act directly on blood vessels and hearts of the animals injected BIMP.
To examine the direct effect to vessels, we analyzed the effect of BIMP to iNOS expression in rat aortic smooth-muscle cells. The results showed that BIMP modified efficiency of iNOS induction, but these works were required further validation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nifedipine interferes with migration of vascular smooth muscle cells via inhibition of Pyk2-Src axis.2009

    • Author(s)
      Soe NN, Ishida T, Ishida M, Sawano M, Abe K, Miho N, Chayama K, Kihara Y, Yoshizumi M.
    • Journal Title

      J Atheroscler Thromb. 16

      Pages: 230-238

    • NAID

      10025765621

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] igarette smoking abolishes ischemic preconditioning-induced augmentation of endothelium-dependent vasodilation.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura S, Kimura M, Goto C, Noma K, Yoshizumi M, Chayama K, Kihara Y, Higashi Y.
    • Journal Title

      Hypertension. 53

      Pages: 674-681

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Endothelial function and oxidative stress in cardiovascular diseases.2009

    • Author(s)
      Higashi Y, Noma K, Yoshizumi M, Kihara Y.
    • Journal Title

      Circ J. 73

      Pages: 411-418

    • NAID

      110007126744

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] サリン類似神経剤BIMPによる株化神経細胞に対する細胞骨格不安定化作用2010

    • Author(s)
      牧田亨介、猿渡辰郎、波多野愛子、奈女良昭、長尾正崇
    • Organizer
      第94次日本法医学会学術全国集会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] サリン類似神経剤BIMPによる株化神経細胞に対する細胞骨格不安定化作用2010

    • Author(s)
      牧田亨介、長尾正崇, 他3名
    • Organizer
      第94次日本法医学会学術全国集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都江戸川区
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サリン類似物質の循環器系に対する薬理作用2008

    • Author(s)
      渡邉義将, 伊藤猛雄, 前野義孝, 加藤秀章, 仲井 希, 長尾正崇
    • Organizer
      第92次日本法医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-25
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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