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Morphological and biochemical characterization of the Ebola virus NP-RNA complexes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20780217
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Applied veterinary science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NODA Takeshi  The University of Tokyo, 医科学研究所, 特任助教 (00422410)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords人獣共通感染症 / エボラウイルス / ヌクレオカプシド / 電子顕微鏡 / エポラウイルス / nucleopTotein / 電子顕微鏡解析
Research Abstract

When Ebola virus nucleoprotein (NP) is expressed in mammalian cells, it assembles into helical structures. Here, the recombinant NP helix purified from cells expressing NP was characterized biochemically and morphologically. We found that the recombinant NP helix is associated with non-viral RNA which is not protected from RNase digestion and that the morphology of the helix changes depending on the environmental salt concentration. The N-terminal 450 amino acid residues of NP are sufficient for these properties. However, digestion of the NP-associated RNA eliminates the plasticity of the helix, suggesting that this RNA is an essential structural component of the helix, binding to individual NP molecules via the N-terminal 450 amino acids. These findings enhance our knowledge of Ebola virus assembly and understanding of the Ebola virus life cycle.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the Ebola virus nucleoprotein-RNA complex2010

    • Author(s)
      Noda T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Gen Virol (In press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Emergence and pandemic potential of swine-origin H1N1 influenza virus2009

    • Author(s)
      Neumann G, Noda T, Kawaoka Y.
    • Journal Title

      Nature 459

      Pages: 931-939

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In vitro and in vivo characterization of new swine-origin H1N1 influenza viruses2009

    • Author(s)
      Itoh Y, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nature 460

      Pages: 1021-1025

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inhibition of Lassa and Marburg virus production by tetherin2009

    • Author(s)
      Sakuma T. Noda T, Urata S, K awaoka Y, Yasuda J.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Virology 83

      Pages: 2382-2385

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the Ebola virus nucleoprotein-RNA complex.

    • Author(s)
      Noda T, Hagiwara K, Sagara H, Kawaoka Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Virology (in press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ウイルス粒子形成機構の電子顕微鏡解析2008

    • Author(s)
      野田岳志
    • Organizer
      第56回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of the Ebola virus nucleocapsid?RNA complex2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Noda, Kyoji Hagiwara, Hir oshi Sagara, Yoshihiro Kawaoka
    • Organizer
      The 8^<th> Awaji International Forum on Infec tion and Immunity
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyogo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-10
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of the Ebola virus nucleocapsid?RNA complex2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Noda, Kyoji Hagiwara, Hiroshi Sagara, Yoshihiro Kawaoka
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress of Virology
    • Place of Presentation
      Istanbul, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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