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Development of an in-situ straining and electron tomography imaging system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H02426
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 26010:Metallic material properties-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Hata Satoshi  九州大学, 総合理工学研究院, 教授 (60264107)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywords転位 / 電子顕微鏡 / 電子線トモグラフィー / 回折 / その場観察 / 三次元 / ステレオ法 / 焼結 / 圧縮センシング / 変形 / 加熱 / 深層学習 / 画像処理 / 高速撮影 / STEM / 三次元観察 / その場変形
Outline of Research at the Start

転位を変形子とした結晶塑性変形の素過程は今も研究対象であり、強度と延性を追求した新しい材料ほどわからないことが多い。ただし、変形後の転位を観ても結晶塑性や転位ダイナミクスの本質はわからないという見方は根強く、転位その場観察技術の向上は結晶塑性研究が次のステージに進むために不可欠と考えられる。しかし、転位のその場観察には様々な技術的課題があり、静的な観察に比べて実験が成立し得る条件が狭い。
本研究では、転位その場観察の技術的課題を克服し、電子顕微鏡のその場観察とトモグラフィー観察を組み合わせて、転位のダイナミクスを三次元可視化する「その場変形転位トモグラフィーシステム」を開発する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study developed a method to visualize the dynamic behavior of dislocations in crystals in three dimensions by combining electron tomography (ET) and in-situ electron microscopy observation. A 3D movie of dislocation dynamics has been obtained by repeating ET observation of the movement of dislocations bypassing spheroidized cementite particles in a drawn pearlitic steel specimen while applying stress to the thin foil specimen. In order to enhance the feasibility of our in-situ straining and dislocation tomography method, collaboration with Dr. T.C. Petersen of Monash University, Australia, who developed a new surface-topography-based 3D reconstruction algorithm, has proved that 3D visualization of dislocations is possible even if the diffraction condition for a particular diffracted beam, which determines the visibility or invisibility of dislocations, is not kept constant.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

電子顕微鏡による動的三次元観察は、材料組織シミュレーションとのデータ同化が可能である点などから注目されつつある観察手法である。ただし、結晶欠陥である転位の動的三次元観察は、結晶性試料に対する電子線の入射方位が変わると転位が見えたり見えなくなったりするため、技術的な課題が多く、実現が遅れている。本研究では、転位が見える回折条件を保つという従来法に加えて、回折条件を一定に保たない代わりに多数枚の連続傾斜像を撮影するという方法により、塑性変形で結晶が回転しても特定の転位を三次元可視化し続けることが可能となる手法を開発し、転位の動的三次元観察が可能であることとその適用範囲拡大の可能性を実証した。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2022 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 10 results) Remarks (5 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] バージニア工科大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] モナーシュ大学(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 重慶大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Virginia Tech(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Monash University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Five-second STEM dislocation tomography for 300?nm thick specimen assisted by deep-learning-based noise filtering2021

    • Author(s)
      Zhao Yifang、Koike Suguru、Nakama Rikuto、Ihara Shiro、Mitsuhara Masatoshi、Murayama Mitsuhiro、Hata Satoshi、Saito Hikaru
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 20720-20720

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-021-99914-5

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 透過電子顕微鏡法による結晶欠陥の3次元再構築2021

    • Author(s)
      波多 聰
    • Journal Title

      ふぇらむ

      Volume: 26 Pages: 427-733

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Electron tomography: An imaging method for materials deformation dynamics2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata, T. Honda, H. Saito, M. Mitsuhara, M. Murayama
    • Journal Title

      Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science

      Volume: 24 Issue: 4 Pages: 100850-100850

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cossms.2020.100850

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Electron tomography imaging methods with diffraction contrast for materials research2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata, H. Furukawa, T. Gondo, D. Hirakami, N. Horii, K. Ikeda, K. Kawamoto, K. Kimura, S. Matsumura, M. Mitsuhara, H. Miyazaki, S. Miyazaki, M. Murayama, H. Nakashima, H. Saito, M. Sakamoto, S. Yamasaki
    • Journal Title

      Microscopy

      Volume: In press Issue: 3 Pages: 141-155

    • DOI

      10.1093/jmicro/dfaa002

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 透過型電子顕微鏡によるナノスケールの三次元観察と多結晶組織解析2022

    • Author(s)
      波多聰
    • Organizer
      九州大学 電子顕微鏡民間解放セミナー 材料開発を前進させる「顕微解析拠点の活用」~九州大学の最先端電子顕微鏡設備と技術の利用~
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Toward 3D visualization of dislocation dynamics under deformation using transmission electron microscopy2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata
    • Organizer
      Time Man Seminar (France)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Toward 3D visualization of dislocation dynamics by electron tomography2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata
    • Organizer
      Graduate Institute of Ferrous & Energy Materials Technology (GIFT) seminar (Korea)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 電子顕微鏡~様々な研究分野にまたがる先端機器~2021

    • Author(s)
      波多聰
    • Organizer
      九州大学工学部・九州沖縄9高専 連携教育プログラム関連事業 九州大学 特別講義
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Fast 3D imaging of crystal defects using scanning transmission electron microscopy2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata, H. Saito, I. Cho (Y. Zhao), S. Koike, R. Nakama, N. Konishi, M. Mitsuhara, M. Murayama
    • Organizer
      2021 MIRAI2.0 Workshop in Materials Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 機械学習ノイズフィルタリングを援用した走査透過電子顕微鏡(STEM)観察の応用2021

    • Author(s)
      井原史朗、斉藤光、趙一方、鯉池卓、仲間陸人、義永瑞雲、光原昌寿、波多聰、村山光宏
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会34回計算力学講演会(CMD2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Toward dynamic 3D visualization of dislocations by electron tomography2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Congress on 3D Materials Science 2021 (3DMS 2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] STEM連続傾斜像の高速撮影に向けた要素技術開発2021

    • Author(s)
      波多聰、斉藤光、趙一方、鯉池卓、仲間陸人、小西夏樹、光原昌寿、村山光宏
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第77回学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 透過型電子顕微鏡法による結晶材料3次元組織の再構築に関する研究2020

    • Author(s)
      波多聰
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会第76回学術講演会(紙上開催)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 3D and 4D reconstruction of dislocations in electron microscopy2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata, H. Saito, M. Murayama
    • Organizer
      The 4th Forum of Materials Genome Engineering (4th ForMGE)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] STEMトモグラフィーによる転位の高速三次元観察2020

    • Author(s)
      趙一方、鯉池卓、仲間陸人、光原昌寿、斉藤光、村山光宏、波多聰
    • Organizer
      第62回日本顕微鏡学会九州支部集会・学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高速STEMトモグラフィーの実現に向けた深層学習を用いたノイズ除去2020

    • Author(s)
      鯉池卓、斉藤光、趙一方、光原昌寿、村山光宏、波多聰
    • Organizer
      第62回日本顕微鏡学会九州支部集会・学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] In-situ 3D imaging in transmission electron microscopy: recent developments and applications to material deformation2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Hata, H. Saito, M. Murayama
    • Organizer
      Structural Materials for Nuclear and Space Applications (SNSA20)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 結晶欠陥の電子顕微鏡3次元再構築2020

    • Author(s)
      波多聰
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第181回春季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 機械学習による世界最速の3次元電子顕微鏡ナノイメージング

    • URL

      https://www.jst.go.jp/pr/announce/20211026/index.html

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 機械学習による世界最速の三次元電子顕微鏡ナノイメージング

    • URL

      https://www.kyushu-u.ac.jp/ja/researches/view/677/

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 機械学習を活用して走査型透過電子顕微鏡法の撮影時間の短縮、九大が実現

    • URL

      https://news.mynavi.jp/techplus/article/20211028-2171995/

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] http://www.asem.kyushu-u.ac.jp/qq/qq01/top-j.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] http://www.asem.kyushu-u.ac.jp/qq/qq01/top-e.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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