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環境犯罪における修復的正義の研究 水俣地域を事例に挙げて

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20J00091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Review Section Basic Section 01010:Philosophy and ethics-related
Research InstitutionKansai University

Principal Investigator

小松原 織香  関西大学, 文学研究科, 特別研究員(PD)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-24 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords修復的司法 / 修復的正義 / 環境倫理 / 環境哲学 / 水俣 / 対話 / 社会運動 / アート
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は継時的に正義のダイナミクスを解明することを目的としている。方法としては(1)〈当事者の環境思想〉を修復的正義の実践に反映させる対話モデルを開発し、(2)〈法的正義〉と〈修復的正義〉の相補的関係の観点から、水俣地域の社会運動において両正義が相互に刺激を与え合い、発展していったことを明らかにし、(3)社会運動史を捉えなおすことで正義の相補的成長モデルを提起する。
また、本研究は日本で初めての修復的正義の継時的研究である。いまだアジア・中東・アフリカ等の地域の修復的正義の実践の事例研究が進まない現状において、この研究成果を国際的に発信することには大きな意義がある。

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年度は、前年度に投稿した英語論文の修正作業に多くの時間を費やし、3本が出版に至った。また、ヨーロッパの修復的正義の活動拠点である、European forum for restorative justiceの環境修復的正義のワーキンググループのメンバーとして、政策提言に向けた研究活動に参加した。その成果をthe World Society of Victimology 及びEuropean Forum for Restorative Justiceにおいて、共同で報告した。
さらに、環境犯罪における修復的正義実践のケーススタディを行った。第一に、水俣地域で活動する「本願の会」に焦点を当て、「魂」を中心とする独自の生命思想や宗教観を背景にして、水俣病を伝える活動が展開されたことを明らかにした。水俣地域における社会運動と思想・宗教の関係を読み解き、その成果をEuropean Society of Criminology 及びAsian Philosophical Textsで報告した。
第二に水俣地域でフィールドワークを行い、1970年代の患者運動のひとつである「自主交渉」に関する資料を収集した。「自主交渉」は、患者たち自らが、チッソの社長に対面で会い、水俣病の被害の補償を求めて対話を行った。この行動の根底には水俣の人々の「相対する思想」がある。この「相対する思想」を修復的正義の視点から分析する作業を進めている。本調査は、コロナ禍の影響により延期を余儀なくされていたため、現在も継続している。
加えて、現在、水俣地域では、30代、40代の女性を中心として、朗読活動や紙芝居製作、シルクスクリーンワークショップなど、アートを通した水俣病を伝える活動が活発になっていることに気づいた。そこで、記憶の継承活動の世代交代について、ジェンダーの視点を取り入れて分析する研究に着手した。

Research Progress Status

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (8 results) Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] European Forum for restorative justice(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] KU Leuven(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Oslo University/Northumbria University/Basque Center for Climate Change(ノルウェー)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] KU Leuven(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] KU Leuven/European Forum for Restorative Justice(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Oslo(ノルウェー)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] IPBES(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Northumbria University(英国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Can art convey a victim’s voice to future generations? A case of Minamata disease in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Komatsubara Orika
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of Restorative Justice

      Volume: 5 Issue: 3 Pages: 417-433

    • DOI

      10.5553/tijrj.000141

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Exploring the diversity of conceptualizations of nature in East and South-East Asia2022

    • Author(s)
      Droz Layna、Chen Hsun-Mei、Chu Hung-Tao、Fajrini Rika、Imbong Jerry、Jannel Romaric、Komatsubara Orika、Lagasca-Hiloma Concordia Marie A.、Meas Chansatya、Nguyen Duy Hung、Sherpa Tshering Ongmu、Tun San、Undrakh Batkhuyag
    • Journal Title

      Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1057/s41599-022-01186-5

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Exploring Environmental Restorative Philosophy for Victims: The Pollution and Life-World in Minamata, Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Komatsubara Orika
    • Journal Title

      The Palgrave Handbook of Environmental Restorative Justice. Palgrave

      Volume: none Pages: 361-384

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-031-04223-2_15

    • ISBN
      9783031042225, 9783031042232
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Green Criminological Dialogues: Voices from Asia.2022

    • Author(s)
      Goyes David Rodr?guez、Komatsubara Orika、Droz La?na、Wyatt Tanya
    • Journal Title

      International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.5204/ijcjsd.2108

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 犯罪化か、修復的正義(restorative justice)か? 環境問題における刑事司法の役割の再検討2022

    • Author(s)
      小松原織香
    • Journal Title

      高橋則夫先生古稀祝賀論文集

      Volume: 下 Pages: 923-942

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Role of Literary Artists in Environmental Movements: Minamata Disease and Michiko Ishimure2021

    • Author(s)
      Komatsubara Orika
    • Journal Title

      International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy

      Volume: 10 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.5204/ijcjsd.1984

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 〈キツネに騙される力〉を取り戻す ― 水俣病を通した環境教育の可能性2021

    • Author(s)
      小松原織香
    • Journal Title

      現代生命哲学研究

      Volume: 10 Pages: 96-118

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Imagining a community that includes non-human beings: the 1990's Moyainaoshi Movement in Minamata, Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of Restorative Justice

      Volume: 1 Pages: 123-140

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 講演 : 非人間・暴力・対話 : 関係性をめぐって2021

    • Author(s)
      小松原織香
    • Journal Title

      臨床哲学ニューズレター

      Volume: 3 Pages: 85-93

    • NAID

      120007008188

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Community building through mourning and memorialisation: Minamata disease in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      Asian Philosophical Texts
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ictims as political tools or survivors as wise persons in environmental harm? In the case of Minamata disease2022

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatasubara
    • Organizer
      European Society of Criminology
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Green criminology and environmental harm: in the case of fast fashion industry2022

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatasubara, Ana Pereira, Katerina Sechidou
    • Organizer
      uropean Society of Criminology
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Towards the introduction of restorative justice into environmental policy: theoretical and practical challenges2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiara Perini, Ivo Aertsen, Cristina Rego de Oliveira, Orika Komatasubara
    • Organizer
      The 11th international conference of the European Forum for Restorative Justice
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Divided identity: a victim and researcher of sexual violence2022

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatasubara
    • Organizer
      17th International Symposium of the World Society of Victimology
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Socioenvironmental harm and the knowledge from below: constructing bridges between grassroots demands for justice and restorative justice2022

    • Author(s)
      Marília de Nardin Budo, Bruna Pali, Cristina Rego de Oliveira, Gema Varona, Ivo Aertsen, Marília de Nardin Budó, Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      17th International Symposium of the World Society of Victimology
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pop culture in Japan and green criminology: The case of Nausica; of the Valley of the Wind2022

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      LINC research seminar
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] What are the motivations for environmental restorative justice for victims? The case of Minamata disease in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      Environmental restorative justice: A new justice framework for preventing
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Victims’ Voice in Environmental Harm: The Artistic Approach of Restorative Justice in the case of Minamata disease in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      Restorative Justice Over Distance Virtual Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Can pop culture play a role in preventing environmental harm: Analysis of Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind2021

    • Author(s)
      Orika Komatsubara
    • Organizer
      Asian Criminological Society Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 非人間・暴力・対話 : 関係性をめぐって2020

    • Author(s)
      小松原織香
    • Organizer
      臨床哲学フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2020-07-07   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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