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Evolutionary morphology of ontogenetic trajectories in ectoconchlete cephalopods

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K04149
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 17050:Biogeosciences-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Ubukata Takao  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (00293598)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords頭足類 / アンモノイド / 機能-形態空間解析 / アロメトリー / 理論形態モデル / 個体発生軌道 / 機能形態 / 個体発生変異 / 逆解析 / 機能形態空間 / 外殻性頭足類 / 静水力学特性 / 流体力学特性 / 進化形態学
Outline of Research at the Start

アンモナイトなどの頭足類は広義の遊泳性と考えられるが、成長に伴う殻形状の変化様式は種によって多様である。その進化的意義を理解するために、本研究では、静水力学特性と流体力学特性に注目し、これら機能特性に最適な殻形状の変化様式がどのようなものかを数理モデルを用いて評価する。また、実試料の測定から、多数の種について上記機能特性を評価し、モデルを使った機能形態解析の結果と比較することで、遊泳性の生活型による機能的制約が頭足類の殻形状と成長様式の多様性をどのように制約しているのかを明らかにする。この目的を達成するために、頭足類の殻形状に見られる多様な成長様式を統一的に表現できる数理モデルを開発する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

I propose a new theoretical morphologic model which mimics allometric shell growth in ammonoids to represent ontogenetic trajectories of morphological traits. I generalized the relationship between the trajectories and hydrostatic and hydrodynamic properties to perform a functional morphospace analysis. Functional landscapes were constructed for a juvenile and a sub-adult growth stages on morphospaces with reference axes representing the allometric coefficients. The analytical results show a trade-off relationship between hydrostatic and hydrodynamic efficiencies in the sub-adult or later stage. As a result of morphometric analyses, actual ammonoids occupy the region in the morphospace where shell shapes more or less meet the requirements of hydrostatic and hydrodynamic efficiencies in the adult stage. This result suggests that a balance between hydrostatic and hydrodynamic efficiencies in the adult stage was important in the macroevolution of ammonoids.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

進化生物学では,成長に伴う形状の変化パターンを変えることなく発生が進んだり遅れたりすることで起こる形態進化が古くから注目されており,異時性と呼ばれている.成功に伴う形状変化の機能的意義を考究した本研究結果は,異時性の解析と親和性があるので,将来的には異時性の進化的意義の理解を深める研究に発展すると期待される.また,本研究では成長に伴う平面巻殻の形状変化を表す数理モデルを開発したが,このモデルは立体巻にバージョンアップすることによって巻貝や二枚貝などに拡大適用が可能となるので,軟体動物の進化形態学に貢献すると期待される.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Allometry between suture line length and phragmocone volume in some Cretaceous ammonoids2022

    • Author(s)
      Furui Haruna、Ubukata Takao
    • Journal Title

      Paleontological Research

      Volume: 26 Issue: 1 Pages: 55-73

    • DOI

      10.2517/pr200031

    • NAID

      40022786398

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] アンモノイド殻形状の個体発生変異の収斂と個体発生軌道の多様性2024

    • Author(s)
      生形貴男
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会第173回例会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An inverse analysis on the estimation of growth trajectory of shell shape in ammonoids2023

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      JpGU Meeting 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Functional morphospace analysis of molluscan shells2023

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      6th Yamada Symposium on "Diversity of Biological Patterns and Forms in Nature: toward a Comprehensive Understanding"
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] An inverse estimation of ontogenetic trajectory of ammonoid shell shape using Bayesian inference2023

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      2nd Asian Palaeontological Congress
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中生代アンモノイドPhylloceratinaとLytoceratinaの隠れた“共有原始形質”2023

    • Author(s)
      生形貴男
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第127年学術大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Buckman’s rule revisited: correlation between whorl shape and coiling geometry in ammonoids2022

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      JpGU Meeting 2022: Virtual
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アンモノイドの個体発生変異と成長タイミング2022

    • Author(s)
      生形貴男
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会2022年年会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アンモノイドの成長曲線の逆解析2022

    • Author(s)
      生形貴男
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会第172回例会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A unification of absolute growth, allometric, and theoretical morphologic models: a case of molluscan shells2021

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2021年大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 有限成長の理論形態モデル2021

    • Author(s)
      生形貴男
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会第170会例会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A functional-morphospace analysis of allometrically growing ammonoids2020

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T.
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2020年大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Phylogenetic aspect of ontogenetic trajectory of whorl shape in ammonoids2020

    • Author(s)
      Ubukata, T. and Katsuno, F.
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2020年大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 古生物学の百科事典2023

    • Author(s)
      日本古生物学会編(一部を分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      754
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • ISBN
      9784621307588
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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