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Laity in the Early Modern Japanese Mission: Confraternities and Missionary Rivalry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K13157
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 03010:Historical studies in general-related
Research InstitutionKansai Gaidai University (2021-2023)
Kyoto University (2020)

Principal Investigator

TRONU CARLA  関西外国語大学, 外国語学部, 准教授 (60852184)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
KeywordsEarly modern History / Kirishitan / Lay Confraternities / Catholic Missions / Religious Orders / Popular Religion / Early Modern History / World History / Microhistory / kirishitan
Outline of Research at the Start

Recent research on early modern lay Christians in Japan compensantes for elite-centered earlier studies, but targets only highly Christianized villages or cities. This project studies lay Christians in cities where Christians were minoritarian (like Edo, Kyoto, Fushimi, etc) by looking at the spatial distribution of and tension between churches, mission posts and lay confraternities in order to elucidate the reality of the lay Japanese Christians, and how they engaged at a local level with the transregional and global missionary networks, and the rivalry between Jesuits and Mendicants.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In academic year 2023-2024 I gathered and read primary and secondary sources on the Philippine mission, and early Philippine presses and prints in order to better understand the connection between the lay confraternities in Japan and the Philippines. I acquired equipment and hired a research assistant to digitize and organize relevant documents. I participated in study groups meetings and conferences on Kirishitan Studies, Hispanic studies and intercultural studies. I organized two research meetings with a visiting scholar from Mexico and online meetings with fellow researchers in Japan and in Europe. I published a chapter on the rivalry between religious orders in Japan in an edited volume and a short research note on a Jesuit Japan Press book.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

The main reason for delay is the result of restrictions on unessential travel due to the COVID-19 Pandemic in the first and second years.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Research plan for Year 5: Putting together the analysis and conclusions on the examined sources, presenting the research outcomes in research meetings with colleagues and collaborators, as well as domestic and international conferences, and publishing research outcomes in an article.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2024 2022 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Poemas budistas publicados en japones por los jesuitas en el siglo XVII en la Biblioteca del Real Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid2024

    • Author(s)
      Carla Tronu
    • Journal Title

      Imagenes de Iberoamerica

      Volume: 13 Pages: 34-37

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] De-Christianizing Nagasaki: Temples and Shrines in the Early Edo period2022

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU MONTANE
    • Organizer
      Kyoto Lectures of the Ecole Francaise d’Extreme-Orient (EFEO)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] La rivalidad misional y las comunidades laicas en la mision japonesa siglos (XVI-XVII)2022

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU MONTANE
    • Organizer
      Confederacion Academica Nipona, Espanola y Latinoamericana (CANELA) Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Lay Confraternities and Missionary Rivalry in early 17th century Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU MONTANE
    • Organizer
      Asian Studies Conference Japan (ASCJ) International Conference
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Translation and Transnational Relations in Early Modern Japanese Confraternities2022

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU MONTANE
    • Organizer
      International Symposium Religion, Translation and Transnational Relations Japan and Europe
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] La rivalidad misional y las comunidades laicas en la mision japonesa2021

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU
    • Organizer
      Japon y el Mundo Hispano a traves de la ruta transpacifica
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Historical memory and models of sanctity: An Overview of the martyrs of Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU
    • Organizer
      PROFILING SAINTS: Catholic Hagiographical Models (1500s to 1900s)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Pastoral Care and Monasticism in Latin Christianity and Japanese Buddhism (ca. 800-1650) in Pastoral Care and Monasticism in Latin Christianity and Japanese Buddhism (ca. 800-1650)2024

    • Author(s)
      Carla Tronu
    • Total Pages
      20
    • Publisher
      Lit Verlg
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ‘Anti-Christian Measures in Nagasaki During the Early Edo Period (1614-44)’ in Religion, Power, and the Rise of Shinto in Early Modern Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU
    • Total Pages
      19
    • Publisher
      Bloomsbury
    • ISBN
      9781350181083
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ‘Protesting the prohibition of Christianity in Japan’ in Global Reformations Sourcebook2021

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU
    • Total Pages
      7
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • ISBN
      9780367133986
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ‘Baptism and preparation for death in a Japanese Kirishitan Catechism (1593)’ in Global Reformations Sourcebook2021

    • Author(s)
      Carla TRONU
    • Total Pages
      2
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • ISBN
      9780367133986
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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