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Optimization of loop heat pipe heat transfer performance using self-adaptive porous structures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K14666
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 19020:Thermal engineering-related
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

ファン ビンヌエン  名古屋大学, 工学研究科, 研究員 (20866199)

Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Discontinued (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
KeywordsLoop heat pipe / Polytetrafluoroethylene / Melamine foam / Self-adaptive structure / Capillary structure / Self-adaptive / Performance optimization
Outline of Research at the Start

This work deals with optimization of loop heat pipe heat transfer performance using self-adaptive porous structures as wick. Sufficient pore size for each power leads to smaller pressure drop/better performance. Pore size variation range and efficiency of performance optimization will be clarified.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We designed, evaluated performance of the dual-evaporator loop heat pipe (LHP). PTFE membranes were used as wick. Operating characteristics of the LHP in various orientations was clarified. Effect of vapor/liquid distribution in reservoirs on the performance was discussed. One article was published on a high impact journal.
However, the pore size variation range of PTFE wick was limited due to its structure. Melamine foam, a novel material with open foam structure and superhydrophilicity which has not been used so far, was proposed. Pore size of melamine foam was controlled from 215 micron to 18 micron with very small changes in porosity and permeability. The melamine prototype exhibited better performance than the PTFE LHP.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2021

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Operating characteristics of a dual flat-evaporator loop heat pipe for single heat source cooling in any orientation2021

    • Author(s)
      Phan Nguyen、Saito Yuki、Katayama Naoki、Nagano Hosei
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

      Volume: 172 Pages: 121146-121146

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121146

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2022-12-28  

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