Neurodevelopmental aspect on fluency disorders
Project/Area Number |
20K20810
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Medium-sized Section 9:Education and related fields
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Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
飯村 大智 川崎医療福祉大学, リハビリテーション学部, 助教 (40881842)
越智 景子 京都大学, 情報学研究科, 特定助教 (20623713)
城本 修 県立広島大学, 保健福祉学部(三原キャンパス), 教授 (00290544)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-07-30 – 2023-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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Keywords | 発話 / 言語 / 流暢性障害 / 吃音 / 早口言語症 / 流暢性 / クラタリング / 学齢期 / 正常範囲非流暢性 / 吃音中核症状 / 非流暢性 / LD / ADHD / ASD / 限局性学習症 / 注意欠如・多動症 / 自閉スペクトラム症 |
Outline of Research at the Start |
発話流暢性障害の種類には主に吃音とクラタリング(早口言語症)がある。近年、発話流暢性障害とSLD(限局性学習症)、ADHD(注意欠如・多動症)、ASD(自閉スペクトラム症)が併存する傾向に注目が集まり、これらの問題の重複が発話流暢性障害の慢性化や支援の困難さに影響することの可能性が報告される。発話流暢性障害と発達障害の関連性を明らかにすることは、効果的な支援方法の選択を可能にし、発話流暢性障害発症のメカニズム解明に向けた研究の一助となり得る。本研究では非流暢性症状の生起頻度にどの程度知能の因子が影響するのかという点、SLD・ADHD・ASDの各検査においてどの程度特徴を顕すのかを明らかにする。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The following conclusions were drawn from the results of a speech task and a WISC-IV intelligence test administered to children who stutter, children with developmental disabilities, children with coexisting stuttering and developmental disabilities, and children with none of the above.Only the oral reading task was correlated with the frequency of normal disfluency. It was suggested that working memory index may be involved in increasing the frequency of occurrence of normal disfluency. Children with coexisting stuttering and developmental disabilities had higher frequencies of normal disfluency in the memorized story replay task. The high frequency of normal disfluency was similar to that of cluttering, suggesting a similarity between the two groups. However,iIt was not confirmed that the children with cluttering were homogeneous with the stuttering + developmental disability group.
Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究ではWISC-Ⅳ知能検査と非流暢性症状の生起についての関連性を検討した結果、音読での非流暢性生起が言語理解指標やワーキングメモリ指標と相関することが明らかにされた。この結果から、流暢性障害が脳の局所的な障害に起因するのではなく、発達に関わる広範囲な神経回路の影響を受けて発症することが推測された。このことから、本研究は今後の吃音とクラタリングの神経心理学的な研究において、新たな側面の検討に着手し結論を得た点で今後の研究に寄与し、学術的な意義があると考える。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(32 results)
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[Journal Article] Effect of linguistic factors on the occurrence of stuttering-like disfluency among Japanese-speaking preschool children who stutter2022
Author(s)
Iimura, D., Takahashi, S., Fukazawa, N., Morita, N., Oe, T., & Miyamoto, S.
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Journal Title
Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics
Volume: 36
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-16
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The prevalence and clinical features of spasmodic dysphonia: A review of epidemiological surveys conducted in Japan2021
Author(s)
Hyodo M, Hisa Y, Nishizawa N, Omori K, Shiromoto O, Yumoto E, Sanuki T, Nagao A, Hirose K, Kobayashi T, Asano K, Sakaguchi M
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Journal Title
Auris Nasus Larynx
Volume: 48
Issue: 2
Pages: 179-184
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Development and Validation of the Japanese Version of the Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice.2021
Author(s)
Kondo,K., Mizuta,M., Kawai, Y., Sogami, T., Fujimura,S., Kojima, T., Abe, C., Tanaka, R., Shiromoto,O., Uozumi,R., Kishimoto,Y., Tateya,I., & Omori,K. Tomoyuki Haji
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Journal Title
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
Volume: 64(12)
Pages: 4754-4761
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Pitch and Volume Stability in the Communicative Response of Adults with Autism2021
Author(s)
Ochi,K., Kojima, M., Owada,K., Ono,N., Sagayama, S., & Yamasue, H.
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Journal Title
2021 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC)
Volume: 1
Pages: 428-432
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Entrainment Analysis for Assessment of Autistic Speech Prosody Using Bottleneck Features of Deep Neural Network2022
Author(s)
Ochi, K., Ono, N., Owada, K., Kuroda, M., Sagayama, S., & Yamasue, H.
Organizer
ICASSP 2022
Related Report
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