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Rigorous construction of linear response theory for many-fermion systems interacting with environment and its applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20KK0304
Research Category

Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research (A))

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 12010:Basic analysis-related
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Tadahiro Miyao  北海道大学, 理学研究院, 教授 (20554421)

Project Period (FY) 2022 – 2024
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Keywords線形応答理論 / ギャップ系 / フェルミオン系 / 量子ホール効果 / 非平衡状態 / 作用素環論 / NEASS / 整数量子ホール効果 / トポロジカル相 / 短距離エンタングルメント / 作用素環 / 断熱定理 / 無限フェルミオン系 / 線形応答の厳密解析 / ギャップの開いた系 / 電子・格子相互作用 / 作用素不等式
Outline of Research at the Start

電子格子相互作用系に代表される,環境と相互作用する多体電子系における線形応答の厳密理論を構築する.この理論を応用して,系の帯磁率に代表されるいくつかの物理量
を解析し,磁性の安定性のメカニズムを厳密な形で解明したい.さらに,トポロジカル相を解析するために, 電子のみならず一般の多体フェルミオンと環境が相互作用している系を記述可能な厳密理論の構築を目指す.そして,より広範なクラスを含む形でトポロジカル相の安定性やバルク-エッジ対応などの基本的性質を解析する.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In recent years, research on topological phases of matter has been actively pursued not only by physicists but also by mathematicians. Collaborating with Professor Teufel’s group at the University of Tuebingen, we developed a linear response theory for gapped fermionic systems in the bulk using the framework of operator algebras. Moreover, we applied this theory to rigorously analyze the quantum Hall effect. Our study adopts the NEASS approach, setting itself apart from conventional analyses by demonstrating the quantization of the Hall coefficient under a more realistic setting.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまでの量子ホール効果の厳密解析は、周期境界条件を課した有限体積系に限定されていた。しかし、実際の観測では巨視的な物質に電場を加えることでホール効果が測定されるため、既存の理論枠組みではこの状況を適切に記述できなかった。本プロジェクトでは、チュービンゲン大学のTeufel教授と協力し、ギャップのある無限フェルミオン系において電場が掛かっている状況下でホール係数の量子化を証明した。NEASSアプローチを用いて線形応答理論を基礎から再構築し、従来理論の限界を克服した。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2024 2023

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 5 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] チュービンゲン大学(ドイツ)2023

    • Year and Date
      2023-04-01
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Near linearity of the macroscopic Hall current response in infinitely extended gapped fermion systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Marius Wesle, Giovanna Marcelli, Tadahiro Miyao, Domenico Monaco, Stefan Teufel
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stability of Charge Density Waves in Electron-Phonon Systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Miyao Tadahiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Statistical Physics

      Volume: 191 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10955-024-03250-7

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ground state of one-dimensional Fermion-Phonon systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Miyao Tadahiro、Okida Seigo、Tominaga Hayato
    • Journal Title

      Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics

      Volume: - Issue: 01

    • DOI

      10.1142/s0219025724500164

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] "Ordering of energy levels in Froehlich model"2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadahiro Miyao
    • Organizer
      The Fukuoka Workshop on Mathematical Physics
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Rigorous Analysis of the Ground State Phase Diagram in Electron-Phonon Interaction Systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadahiro Miyao
    • Organizer
      The Sapporo Workshop on Mathematical Physics
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Non-Equilibrium Almost Stationary States and Response to Electric Fields in Extended Systems of Interacting Electrons2024

    • Author(s)
      Stefan Teufel
    • Organizer
      Rigorous Statistical Mechanics and Related Topics
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Perturbative construction of non-equilibrium almost stationary states in gapped many-body quantum systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Stefan Teufel
    • Organizer
      XXI International Congress On Mathematical Physics
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hall-conductivity in periodic infinite-volume Systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Marius Wessle
    • Organizer
      Mathematical Physics Seminar, Kyushu University
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Funded Workshop] Rigorous Statistical Mechanics and Related Topics V2024

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-03-19   Modified: 2026-01-16  

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