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Study of the evolution of planetary system, star clusters and galaxies using a special-purpose computer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21244020
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology (2011)
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (2009-2010)

Principal Investigator

MAKINO Junichiro  東京工業大学, 大学院・理工学研究科, 教授 (50229340)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUNATO Yoko  東京大学, 総合文化研究科, 助教 (80292720)
NAKASATO Naohito  会津大学, コンピュータ理工学部, 准教授 (00392051)
WADA Keiichi  国立天文台, 天文シミュレーションプロジェクト, 准教授 (30261358)
YOSHIDA Naoki  東京大学, 数物連携宇宙機構, 特任准教授 (90377961)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥45,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥12,740,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,940,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥20,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥12,740,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,940,000)
Keywords理論天文学 / 重力多体問題 / 専用計算機 / 惑星形成 / 銀河形成 / ハイパフォーマンスコンピューティング
Research Abstract

We developed a new special-purpose computer, GRAPE-8, designed to be used with Particle-Particle Particle Tree method, which is a method to handle both collisionless and collisional systems efficiently. The processor chip of GRAPE-8 achieved the performance per watt of 40 Gflops/W, which is more than 30 times better than those of the latest general-purpose microprocessors. The performance per watt of the total system is around 6Gflops/W, nearly an order of magnitude better than that of usual PC clusters. Thus, we succeeded to reduce the cost of electricity for large-scale astrophysical simulations.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (19 results)

  • [Journal Article] A natural symmetrization for the plummer potential2012

    • Author(s)
      Saitoh, T.R., Makino, J.
    • Journal Title

      New Astronomy

      Volume: 17 Issue: 2 Pages: 76-81

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.newast.2011.07.011

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Particle-Particle Particle-Tree : A Direct-Tree Hybrid Scheme for Collisional N-Body Simulations2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshino, S., Funato, Y., Makino, J.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 63 Pages: 881-892

    • NAID

      10029582002

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Particle-Particle Particle-Tree : A Direct-Tree Hybrid Scheme for CollisionalN-Body Simulations2011

    • Author(s)
      Oshino, S., Y. Funato, and J. Makino
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 63 Pages: 881-890

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-performance gravitational N-body simulations on a planet-wide-distributed supercomputer2011

    • Author(s)
      Groen, Derek ; Portegies Zwart, Simon ; Ishiyama, Tomoaki ; Makino Jun
    • Journal Title

      Computational Science and Discovery

      Volume: 4 Pages: 15001-15001

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Necessary Condition for Individual Time Steps in SPH Simulations2009

    • Author(s)
      Saitoh, Takayuki R., Makino, Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters Volume 697, Issue 2

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] GreeM : Massively Parallel TreePM Code for Large Cosmological N -body Simulations2009

    • Author(s)
      Ishiyama, Tomoaki, Fukushige, Toshiyuki, Makino, Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan Vol.61, No.6

      Pages: 1319-1330

    • NAID

      10026421912

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-8の性能評価2012

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-8の性能評価2012

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Accelerated Computing PDF Cluster2011

    • Author(s)
      Junichiro Makino
    • Organizer
      IEEE Cluster 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      オースチン(USA)(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-28
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] グリーンスパコンを作る2011

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      情報処理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東工大
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] MDシミュレーションとアクセラレータ・専用計算機2011

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      機構連携研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] AcceleratedComputing2011

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      Computing Cluster 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin, TX, USA
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The performance of GRAPE-DR for dense matrix operations2011

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      ICCS2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The performance of GRAPE-DR for dense matrix operations2011

    • Author(s)
      Junichiro Makino
    • Organizer
      ICCS2011
    • Place of Presentation
      シンガポール
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-DRの現状およびGRAPE-8の開発状況2010

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学、石川県
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Galaxies, Dark halos, and microhalos2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      JKYAM10
    • Place of Presentation
      Miura, Japan(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-26
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-accelerators2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      IAU270 Computational Star Formation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-03
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-accelerators2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      IAU 270 Computational Star Formation
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-03
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-DR and Next-Generation GRAPE2010

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      Accelerated Computing
    • Place of Presentation
      東京六本木
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE and GRAPE-DR GPU Solutions to Multiscale Problems2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      Science and Engineering Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Harbin, China
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE and GRAPE-DR2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      MODEST-10
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China(Invited)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE and GRAPE-DR2010

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      GPU Solutions to Multiscale Problems in Science and Engineering Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Harbin, China(Invited)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-DR and Next-Generation GRAPE Accelerator-based Computing and Manycore2009

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      Manycore and Accelerator-based Computing for Physics and Astronomy Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Menlo Park, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE-DR and Next-Generation GRAPE2009

    • Author(s)
      牧野淳一郎
    • Organizer
      Accelerator-based Computing and Manycore Manycore and Accelerator-based Computing for Physics and Astronomy Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Menlo Park, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GRAPE and GRAPE-DR

    • Author(s)
      Makino, J
    • Organizer
      MODEST-1030
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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