Climate change impacts on the dynamics of alpine plant communities and clarification of its mechanisms
Project/Area Number |
21370005
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
|
Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
KUDO Gaku 北海道大学, 地球環境科学研究院, 准教授 (30221930)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KANEKO Masami 酪農学園大学, 環境システム学部, 教授 (00347767)
H0SHIN0 Buho 酪農学園大学, 環境システム学部, 教授 (80438366)
YABUKI Tetsuo 酪農学園大学, 環境システム学部, 教授 (50275484)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥13,910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
|
Keywords | 気候変動 / 生物圏現象 / リモートセンシング / 高山生態系 / 植生変動 / 高山植物 / 生態学 / 土壌乾燥化 / 気侯変動 / 植物 / 地球温暖化 |
Research Abstract |
We aimed to evaluate the climate change impacts on the vegetation dynamics in alpine ecosystem and to clarify the changing mechanisms. Expansion of dwarf bamboo and drought stress caused the rapid decrease in species diversity and declining alpine vegetation. We developed new methods to quantify the vegetation changes using air-photographs and to evaluate the changes in soil moisture conditions using remote sensing data. Furthermore, we developed theoretical model to predict a drastic vegetation change caused by climate change.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(41 results)