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A Study of the Multi-Layered Relations between the United States and the Middle East in the Early Cold War Years

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21520744
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ONOZAWA Toru  京都大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 准教授 (90271832)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywordsアメリカ合衆国 / 中東 / イギリス / 国際関係 / 石油 / アメリカ / 冷戦 / 外交 / オリエンタリズム
Research Abstract

Scrutinizing the development of U.S.-Middle Eastern as well as Anglo-American relations over the region in the 1950s, this study presents an alternative perspective to the conventional one that considers the Suez crisis of 1956 as a watershed when regional hegemony shifted from the United Kingdom to the United States. Notwithstanding recurrent conflicts over specific tactics to be taken vis-a-vis Middle Eastern countries, policymakers of both the U.S. and the U.K pursued a largely overlapping regional objective of constructing a pro-Western alliance system in the region until 1958, when the Iraqi revolution forced them to abandon such a goal. Afterwards, policymakers in the two countries ceased to recognize Middle Eastern states as potential allies, and instead dealt with them as objects to be maneuvered in their off-shore balancing acts devised to pursue the newly-defined primary objective of an uninterrupted flow of petroleum from the region.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Search for an American Way of Nuclear Peace: The Eisenhower Administration Confronts Mutual Atomic Plenty2009

    • Author(s)
      Toru Onozawa
    • Journal Title

      in The Japanese Journal of American Studies

      Volume: No. 20 Pages: 27-46

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Search for an American Way of Nuclear Peace : The Eisenhower Ad ministration Confronts Mutual Atomic Plenty2009

    • Author(s)
      Toru Onozawa
    • Journal Title

      The Japanese Journal of American Studies 20

      Pages: 27-46

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] U.S. Policies for the Middle East: Formative Years2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Onozawa
    • Organizer
      科研「冷戦秩序の変容と同盟に関する総合的研究‐冷戦終焉の視点からの考察」
    • Place of Presentation
      法政大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-01
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] U.S.Policies for the Middle East : Formative Years2011

    • Author(s)
      小野沢透
    • Organizer
      科研「冷戦秩序の変容と同盟に関する総合的研究-冷戦終焉の視点からの考察」第2回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      法政大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アイゼンハワー政権とNATO:拡大抑止と同盟関係2010

    • Author(s)
      小野沢透
    • Organizer
      京都大学現代史研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学時計台記念館(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アイゼンハワー政権と同盟政策2009

    • Author(s)
      小野沢透
    • Organizer
      日本国際政治学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アイゼンハワー政権と同盟政策

    • Author(s)
      小野沢透
    • Organizer
      2009 年度日本国際政治学会年次大会 部会報告 (2009 年 11 月 8 日,神戸国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] アメリカ史のフロンティアII 現代アメリカの政治文化と世界--20 世紀初頭から現代まで2010

    • Author(s)
      肥後本芳男,山澄亨, 小野沢透 共編著
    • Total Pages
      266
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] アメリカ史のフロンティアII 現代アメリカの政治文化と世界-20世紀初頭から現代まで2010

    • Author(s)
      肥後本芳男, 山澄亨, 小野沢透編
    • Total Pages
      236
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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