nvestigation of the neuroendocrinological basis involved in the human paternal and maternal behaviors
Project/Area Number |
21590259
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental physiology (including Physical medicine and Nutritional physiology)
|
Research Institution | Nagasaki University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHITANI Shota 長崎大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (50448495)
DOI Hirokaz 長崎大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (40437827)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
ONAKA Tat 自治医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90177254)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
|
Keywords | ヒト / ホルモン / 前頭前野 / 母性行動 / 父性行動 / 神経内分泌学 / 脳 / 近赤外分光法(NIRS) / 神経内分泌 |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of the present study is to determine the biological basis for paternal and maternal behavior and to clarify the characteristics of their specific brain and hormone functions. We examined whether the brain activation patterns in response to infant facial stimuli are different between parents and non-parents and between the groups divided by the oxytocin receptor gene polymorphisms in parents. First, we found that father seemed to show the brain activation different from non-fathers. Second, from our data for the time-dependent effect from pregnancy to motherhood on the maternal brain activities, we have shown the possibility that both the post partum hormones and experiences to take care of their infant contribute to the change of their brain function from nulliparous females to mothers. Finally, we have shown that the oxytocin receptor genetic polymorphisms would modulate the maternal affections.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(55 results)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] 愛着の神経基盤2011
Author(s)
篠原一之, 母性愛、父性愛
Organizer
第34回日本神経科学大会
Place of Presentation
神奈川
Year and Date
2011-09-15
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] ヒト母性行動に関わる脳基盤の解明2009
Author(s)
西谷正太, 馬場遥子, 吉元崇文, 大森淳子, 木佐貫芳恵, 池田英二, 土居裕和, 高村恒人, 尾仲達史, 篠原一之
Organizer
第12回光脳機能イメージング研究会
Place of Presentation
大阪
Year and Date
2009-12-05
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] A comparative NIRS study of the prefrontal activity between mothers, non-mother nursery nurses and other non-mother females2009
Author(s)
Shota Nishitani, Yoko Baba, Takefumi Yoshimoto, Atsuko Omori, Yoshie Kisanuki, Hirokazu Doi, Eiji Ikeda, Tsunehiko Takamura, Tatsushi Onaka, Kazuyuki Shinohara
Organizer
第32回日本神経科学大会
Place of Presentation
愛知
Year and Date
2009-09-18
Related Report
-
-
-
-
-
-
-