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A new treatment for arrhythmia with ghrelin via the modulation of autonomic nerve activity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21590899
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

SOEKI Takeshi  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 講師 (60393211)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SATA Masataka  徳島大学, 大学院・ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部, 教授 (80345214)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KANGAWA Kenji  国立循環器病研究センター, 研究所, 所長 (00112417)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords循環器・高血圧 / 生理活性 / 薬理学 / 心臓病 / 生理活性ペプチド
Research Abstract

Male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to a 30 minutes of ischemia following ligation of the left coronary artery. Animals were then randomized to receive either ghrelin or saline during the period of coronary ligation. Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability revealed that the administration of ghrelin increased the high-frequency(HF) power and decreased the low-frequency(LF)/ HF ratio. Ventricular tachyarrhythmias were less frequent in rats after MI who received ghrelin in comparison to rats who received saline. Immunoblotting and immunohistovhemistry revealed that rats given saline alone during MI exhibited a marked reduction in phosphorylated connexin 43 within the left ventricle, whereas those that received ghrelin displayed only minor reductions in comparison to sham-operated rats. These effects of ghrelin were diminished by the co-administration of atropine or the blockade of vagal afferents.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2011 2010

All Presentation (6 results)

  • [Presentation] グレリンによる自律神経およびConnexin43発現調節を介した抗不整脈作用の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      添木武, ほか
    • Organizer
      第59回日本心臓病学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(神戸)
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] グレリンによる自律神経およびConnexin43発現調節を介した抗不整脈作用の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      添木武, 他
    • Organizer
      第59回日本心臓病学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      (神戸市)神戸国際会議場、神戸ポートピアホテル
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin Protects Heart Against Ischemia-Induced Arrhythmias by Preserving Connexin43 Protein2010

    • Author(s)
      添木武, 他
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      シカゴ(米国)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin protects heart against ischemia-induced arrhythmias by preserving connexin43 protein2010

    • Author(s)
      添木武, 他
    • Organizer
      The 74th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin Protects Heart Against Ischemia-Induced Arrhythmias by Preserving Connexin43 Protein2010

    • Author(s)
      Soeki T, et al
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      シカゴ
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin protects heart against ischemia-induced arrhythmias by preserving connexin43 protein2010

    • Author(s)
      Soeki T, et al
    • Organizer
      The 74th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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