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Clarification of the mechanism generating salt disaster with geotechnical engineering and proposal of ground improvement resistant to salt disaster

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21686044
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

KAWAI Katsuyuki  神戸大学, 都市安全研究センター, 准教授 (30304132)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥22,880,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,280,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥7,930,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,830,000)
Keywords地盤工学 / 土壌圏現象 / 自然災害
Research Abstract

Salt disaster, triggering salt disaster, is generated by man-made factor, such as exceeding irrigation, and natural factor, such as long-term repetition of preparation and evaporation. Therefore, the countermeasure considering complicated external impacts to the ground is needed. In this study, we developed the soil/water/air coupled F. E. simulator, which can express deformation of the ground, groundwater flow, and mass transfer within the ground. Moreover, monitoring of evaporation with lysimeter tests is conducted for improving analysis accuracy. Finally, the soil stratification resistant to salt disaster is proposed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (39 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (26 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 飽和/不飽和地盤内における水溶性物質移動モデルの構築2011

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬, 河井克之, 角井駿祐, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集A-2

      Volume: Vol.67, No.2 Pages: 231-240

    • NAID

      130004557163

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical evaluation of the mechanical behavior of unsaturated soils2011

    • Author(s)
      Honda, M., S.Ohno, A.Iizuka, K.Kawai, H.Ohta
    • Journal Title

      Geotechnical and Geological Engineering

      Volume: 29 Pages: 171-180

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ベントナイト材料の力学挙動のモデル化2011

    • Author(s)
      飯塚敦, 河井克之, 高山裕介, 前田圭介
    • Journal Title

      神戸大学都市安全研究センター研究報告

      Volume: 15 Pages: 13-20

    • NAID

      120006634724

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 土/水/空気/溶解物質連成問題の定式化とその応用2011

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      神戸大学都市安全研究センター研究報告

      Volume: 15 Pages: 21-28

    • NAID

      120006634725

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 盛土材料の初期含水条件が初期応力状態に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      田中麻穂, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      神戸大学都市安全研究センター研究報告

      Volume: 15 Pages: 29-40

    • NAID

      120006634726

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] スマート三軸試験装置を用いた三軸圧縮せん断試験2011

    • Author(s)
      河津次郎, 安原昇平, 河井克之, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      神戸大学都市安全研究センター研究報告

      Volume: 15 Pages: 41-50

    • NAID

      120006634727

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 土/水/空気連成有限要素解析プログラムを用いた締固め土の強度発現メカニズムの検討2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田昌輝, 大槻剛瑠, 河井克之, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      神戸大学都市安全研究センター研究報告

      Volume: 15 Pages: 51-58

    • NAID

      120006634728

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 締固め方法の違いが締固め土構造物の品質に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      柴田昌輝, 河井克之, 尾崎早希子, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      応用力学論文集

      Volume: 13 Pages: 363-370

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 築堤シミュレーションにおける設定条件が盛土内応力分布に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      田中麻穂, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 大野進太郎, 飯塚敦, 竹山智英
    • Journal Title

      応用力学論文集

      Volume: 13 Pages: 423-430

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 耐塩害性地盤構造及び塩害地盤浄化手法の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      河井克之, 野村瞬, 大野進太郎, Thirapong Pipatpongsa, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      応用力学論文集

      Volume: Vol.12 Pages: 421-428

    • NAID

      40016868751

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 土/水連成有限要素プログラムを用いた静的締固めシミュレーション2009

    • Author(s)
      河井克之, 柴田昌輝, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 大野進太郎, 叛塚敦, 本田道識
    • Journal Title

      応用力学論文集 12

      Pages: 429-436

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 耐塩害性地盤構造及び塩害地盤浄化手法の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      河井克之, 野村瞬, 大野進太郎, Thirapong Pipatpongsa, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Journal Title

      応用力学論文集 12

      Pages: 421-428

    • NAID

      40016868751

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Mathematical model of soil/water air coupled problem for unsaturated soils considering mass transfer within pore-water2012

    • Author(s)
      Nomura, S., K. Kawai, A. Iizuka, S. Tachibana and S. Kanazawa
    • Organizer
      Proc 5th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Unsaturated soils
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The role of unsaturated geomechanics in desertification due to salt damage2012

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka, A., K.Kawai, S.Nomura, S.Tachibana, S.Ohno, T.Pipatopongsa
    • Organizer
      5th Asia-Pacific Conf.on Unsaturated soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Pattaya Thailand(招待講演)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mathematical model of soil/water air coupled problem for unsaturated soils considering mass transfer within pore-water2012

    • Author(s)
      Nomura, S., K.Kawai, A.Iizuka, S.Tachibana, S.Kanazawa
    • Organizer
      5th Asia-Pacific Conf.on Unsattirated soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Pattaya Thailand
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Elasto-plastic constitutive model for expansive soils with a concept of fully saturation curve2012

    • Author(s)
      Tachibana, S., Y.Takayama, A.Iizuka, K.Kawai, S.Ohno, I.Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      5th Asia-Pacific Conf.on Unsaturated soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Pattaya Thailand
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of self-hardening property of coal fly-ash2012

    • Author(s)
      Phommachanh, V, F.Maegawa, K.Kawai, A.Iizuka
    • Organizer
      5th Asia-Pacific Conf.on Unsaturated soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Pattaya Thailand
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弾塑性構成理論に基づくベントナイトの吸水膨潤特性の表現2011

    • Author(s)
      高山裕介, 前田圭介, 飯塚敦, 河井克之, 大野進太郎, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一
    • Organizer
      第46回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 土/水/空気連成有限要素解析プログラムを用いた「締固め」の力学的説明2011

    • Author(s)
      柴田昌輝, 大槻剛瑠, 後藤浩司, 河井克之, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第46回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 荷重載荷による飽和/不飽和地盤内溶解物質の移動表現2011

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬, 角井駿祐, 河井克之, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第46回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不飽和三軸圧縮試験における供試体内不均一性2011

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩司, 河井克之, 門田美咲
    • Organizer
      第66回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mechanical behaviors and water retention characteristics of micro-porous ceramic particles produced by burning sludge2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawazu, J., K.Kawai, S.Kanazawa, A.Iizuka
    • Organizer
      5^<th> Int.Conf.on Unsaturated Soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcerona, (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation of static compaction with unsaturated soil/water coupled F.E.analysis2010

    • Author(s)
      Shibata, M., K.Kawai, S.Kanazawa, A.Iizuka
    • Organizer
      5^<th> Int.Conf.on Unsaturated Soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcerona, (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of stratification resistant to salt damage2010

    • Author(s)
      Nomura, S., K.Kawai, S.Kanazawa, A.Iizuka
    • Organizer
      5^<th>, Int.Conf on Unsaturated Soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcerona, (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Banking simulation with a constitutive model for unsaturated soil2010

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, M., K.Kawai, S.Kanazawa, A.Iizuka, S.Tachibana, S.Ohno, T.Takeyama
    • Organizer
      5^<th>, Int.Conf on Unsaturated Soils
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcerona, (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mechanical behaviors and water retention characteristics of micro-porous ceramic particles produced by burning sludge2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawazu, J., K. Kawai, S. Kanazawa and A. Iizuka
    • Organizer
      Proc 5th Int. Conf. on Unsaturated Soils
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of stratification resistant to salt damage2010

    • Author(s)
      Nomura, S., K. Kawai, S. Kanazawa and A. Iizuka
    • Organizer
      Proc 5th Int. Conf. on Unsaturated Soils
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 下負荷面を用いた不飽和土における降伏面内の弾塑性挙動のモデル化2010

    • Author(s)
      Phommachanh Viradeth, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不飽和土の力学から観た締固めによって生じる供試体内部状況の把握2010

    • Author(s)
      後藤浩司, 河井克之, 寺島裕樹
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 土/水/空気連成有限要素解析による締固めシミュレーション2010

    • Author(s)
      山田竜太郎, 金澤伸一, 河井克之, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 土/水連成有限要素解析プログラムを用いた締固め土の品質の検討2010

    • Author(s)
      尾崎早希子, 柴田昌輝, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地下水位変動による地盤挙動の解釈2010

    • Author(s)
      島本恵梨子, 籠橋慶太, 飯塚敦, 河井克之
    • Organizer
      第45回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線CT法を用いた静的締固め試験の可視化2010

    • Author(s)
      寺島裕樹, 河井克之, 椋木俊文, 大谷順, 柴田昌輝
    • Organizer
      第65回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 斜面形状による築堤時の発現応力の違い2009

    • Author(s)
      田中麻穂, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 大野進太郎, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第64回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-03
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 不飽和土弾塑性構成モデルを用いた築堤シミュレーション2009

    • Author(s)
      田中麻穂, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 大野進太郎, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第44回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 土/水連成有限要素解析プログラムを用いた締固め曲線の表現2009

    • Author(s)
      柴園畠輝, 河井克之, 金澤伸一, 橘伸也, 大野進太郎, 飯塚敦, 本田道識
    • Organizer
      第44回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多孔質セラミック粒状体の一次元圧縮特性と破砕性2009

    • Author(s)
      河津次郎, 河井克之,金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第44回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気候条件に伴う塩害の被害及び対策2009

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬, 河井克之, 大野進太郎, Thirapong Pipatpongsa, 橘伸也, 金澤伸一, 飯塚敦
    • Organizer
      第44回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      関東学院大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www2.kobe-u.ac.jp/~kkawai/index.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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