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Analysis of the process of membrane solidification during hollow fiber membrane preparation for water purification

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21760608
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Properties in chemical engineering process/Transfer operation/Unit operation
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

OHMUKAI Yoshikage  Kobe University, 大学院・工学研究科, 特命助教 (20513542)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Keywords膜分離 / 高分子膜 / 非溶媒誘起相分離法 / 固化速度 / 固化プロセス / NIPS法 / 浄水プロセス / PVDF
Research Abstract

Solidification rate of a polymer solution is one of the most important issues which affect preparation cost in the manufacturing of hollow fiber membranes for water treatment. In this study, we investigated solidification behaviors of polymer solutions during TIPS and NIPS process to control a factor which determines the solidification rate. It was revealed that the crystallization temperature was correlated with the solidification rate, and the rate was accelerated by adding nonsolvent to a polymer/diluents system in TIPS method. By contrast, the solidification rate was correlated with the hydrophilicity of polymer solutions rather than the viscocity of the polymer solution in NIPS method.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (13 results)

  • [Journal Article] Analysis of solidification rate of polymer solutions during PVDF membrane fabrication via TIPS method2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Nakatsuka, Y.Ohmukai, T.Maruyama, H.Matsuyama.
    • Journal Title

      Desalin. Water Treat. 17

      Pages: 275-280

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 非溶媒誘起型相分離法を用いた高分子膜作製時における固化速度の検討2011

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第76年会
    • Place of Presentation
      (東京都)東京農工大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The possibility of NF membrane preparation via TIPS method by simulation of spinodal decomposition2010

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      AMS6/IMSTEC 10
    • Place of Presentation
      シドニー(オーストラリア)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 非溶媒誘起相分離法による高分子溶液の強度発現プロセスの検討2010

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介、大向吉景、丸山達生、松山秀人
    • Organizer
      成形加工シンポジア'10
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-12
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spinodal分解による構造形成過程のシミュレーションを用いたTIPS法でのNF膜創製の可能性の検討2010

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第42回秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      (京都府)同志社大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相分離シミュレーションを用いたTIPS法によるNF膜創製の可能性の検討2010

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      膜学会第32年会
    • Place of Presentation
      (東京都)産業技術総合研究所
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相分離を用いた多孔膜作製過程における膜強度発現プロセスの検討2009

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介、大向吉景、丸山達生、松山秀人
    • Organizer
      膜シンポジウム2009(204)
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-19
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子溶液の各相分離過程における膜構造の形成プロセス・固化速度の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介、大向吉景、丸山達生、曽谷知弘、松山秀人
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第41回秋季大会(AF3P02)
    • Place of Presentation
      東広島
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子溶液の各相分離過程における膜構造の形成プロセス・固化速度の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第41回秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of solidification rate of membrane in phase separation of polymer solution2009

    • Author(s)
      Keisuke Nakatsuka
    • Organizer
      The 5th Conference of the Aseanian Membrane Society
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートピアホテル(兵庫県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of solidification rate of membrane in phase separation of polymer solution2009

    • Author(s)
      K.Nakatsuka, Y.Ohmukai, T.Maruyama, T.Sotani, H.Matsuyama.
    • Organizer
      The 5th Conference of the Aseanian Membrane Society(P9-46)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子溶液の相分離過程における膜構造の固化速度の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介、大向吉景、丸山達生、曽谷知弘、松山秀人
    • Organizer
      分離技術会年会2009(S8-P14)
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子溶液の相分離過程における膜構造の固化速度の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      中塚啓介
    • Organizer
      分離技術会年会2009
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相分離を用いた多孔膜作製過程における膜強度発現プロセスの検討

    • Author(s)
      大向吉景
    • Organizer
      膜シンポジウム2009
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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