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The regulation of metabolic pathways by polyphosphate accumulation and its application to fermentation technology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21780075
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

HIROTA Ryuichi  Hiroshima University, 大学院・先端物質科学研究科, 助教 (90452614)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsリン酸 / ポリリン酸 / ポリリン酸キナーゼ / 代謝 / ATP / phoU / Phoレギュロン / 発酵 / アミノ酸飢餓 / PhoU / 硝酸呼吸 / ポリリン酸合成酵素 / LpdA / 代謝制御 / 大腸菌 / リン酸レギュロン
Research Abstract

Inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) is a linear polymer of hundreds of phosphates linked by high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds. Since polyP is synthesized from ATP by polyP kinase (PPK), the regulation of polyP synthesis is thought to be closely related to the cellular metabolism and the energy status. Previously, we found that polyP accumulation stimulated by phoU mutation in Escherichia coli results in the changes in the expression of the genes involved in the several metabolic pathways. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between polyP accumulation and nitrate respiration (NR), one of the pathways found in the altered gene expression caused by phoU disruption in E. coli. The presence of a novel repression function of PhoU that regulates NR pathway besides Phoregulon was suggested from the analysis using a △phoU strain. The interaction of PPK to the proteins involved in TCA cycle and NADH production was revealed by pull-down analysis using PPK. These results suggest the direct relationship between polyP synthesis and the regulation of central metabolic pathway.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(28 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (18 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Overproduction of YjbB reduces the level of polyphosphate in Escherichia coli : a hypothetical role of YjbB in phosphate export and polyphosphate accumulation2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Motomura, R.Hirota, N.Ohnaka, M.Okada, T.Ikeda, T.Morohoshi, H.Ohtake, A.Kuroda
    • Journal Title

      FEMS Microbiology Letters. In press

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Overproduction of YjbB reduces the level of polyphosphate in Escherichia coli : a hypothetical role of YjbB in phosphate export and polyphosphate accumulation2011

    • Author(s)
      K.Motomura, R.Hirota, N.Ohnaka, M.Okada, T.Ikeda, T.Morohoshi, H.Ohtake, A.Kuroda.
    • Journal Title

      FEMS Microbiology Letters

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Bacterial phosphate metabolism and its application to phosphorus recovery and industrial bioprocesses.2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Hirota, A.Kuroda, J.Kato, H.Ohtake.
    • Journal Title

      J.Biosci.Bioeng. 109

      Pages: 423-432

    • NAID

      110007618916

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 微生物のポリリン酸蓄積機構解明と利用2010

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一、本村圭
    • Journal Title

      Phosphorus Letter 68

      Pages: 7-18

    • NAID

      40017171746

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Bacterial phosphate metabolism and its application to phosphorus recovery and industrial bioprocesses2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Hirota, A.Kuroda, J.Kato, H.Ohtake
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering

      Volume: 109 Pages: 423-432

    • NAID

      110007618916

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 微生物のポリリン酸蓄積機構解明と利用2010

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一、本村圭
    • Journal Title

      Phosphorous Letter

      Volume: 68 Pages: 7-18

    • NAID

      40017171746

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 微生物のポリリン酸蓄積機構解明とリン濃縮への利用、リン資源の回収と有効利用2009

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一、本村圭
    • Journal Title

      サイエンス&テクノロジー

      Pages: 63-75

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌のPhoU変異によるポリリン酸蓄積とゲノム不安定化機構の解析2010

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、中井茂人、半田智大、本村圭、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第33回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-07
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌のPhoU変異によるポリリン酸蓄積とゲノム不安定化機構の解析2010

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-07
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌ポリリン酸高蓄積PhoU変異株の不安定化機構の解明2010

    • Author(s)
      中井茂人、半田智大、本村圭、廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎シーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌YjbBはリン酸排出促進によりポリリン酸蓄積を抑制する2010

    • Author(s)
      3.本村圭、廣田隆一、大中信輝、岡田真以、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌ポリリン酸高蓄積phoU変異株の不安定化機構の解明2010

    • Author(s)
      中井茂人、半田智大、本村圭、廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎シーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌YjbBはリン酸排出促進によりポリリン酸蓄積を抑制する2010

    • Author(s)
      本村圭、廣田隆一、大中信輝、岡田真以、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎シーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inorganic polyphosphate is involved in the genetic instability of the phoU mutant in Escherichia coli2010

    • Author(s)
      R.HIROTA, K.MOTOMURA, A.KURODA.
    • Organizer
      American Society for Microbiology 110th General Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inorganic polyphosphate is involved in the genetic instability of the pho U mutant in Escherichia coli2010

    • Author(s)
      R.Hirota, K.Motomura, A.Kuroda
    • Organizer
      American Society for Microbiology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego Convention Center,サンディエゴ、米国
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌リン酸レギュロン制御因子PhoUのポリリン酸蓄積における機能解析2010

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、本村圭、岡田真以、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2010年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The gene yjbB, encoding a protein with PhoU domains, reduces the levels of polyphosphate in Escherichia coli.2009

    • Author(s)
      本村圭、大中信輝、廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第32回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-12
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The gene yjbB, encoding a protein with PhoU domains, reduces the levels of polyphosphate in Escherichia coil.2009

    • Author(s)
      本村圭、大中信輝、廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌のポリリン酸蓄積とストレス応答2009

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第25回日本微生物生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌のポリリン酸蓄積とストレス応答2009

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本微生物生態学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-23
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 好熱性酵素によるATP 再生系を利用したグリセロールからのグリセロール3-リン酸生産2009

    • Author(s)
      眞矢翔平、岩朝義弘、本田孝祐、大政健史、廣田隆一、黒田章夫、大竹久夫
    • Organizer
      第61回日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 好熱性細菌Thermus thermophilusにおけるポリリン酸合成の生理機能解析2009

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、田畔麻司、本村圭、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      第61回日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 好熱性細菌Thermus thermophilusにおけるポリリン酸合成の生理機能解析2009

    • Author(s)
      廣田隆一、田畔麻司、本村圭、黒田章夫
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-23
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微生物によるリンの濃縮と資源化2009

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一
    • Organizer
      水環境学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京御茶ノ水
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微生物によるリンの濃縮と資源化2009

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一
    • Organizer
      水環境学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-15
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] リン資源の回収と有効利用(微生物のポリリン酸蓄積機構解明とリン濃縮への利用)2009

    • Author(s)
      黒田章夫、廣田隆一、本村圭
    • Total Pages
      390
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/akbio/

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/akbio/

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2009-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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