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Foraging ecology of grazing cattle on dwarf bamboo grassland

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21780244
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Zootechnical science/Grassland science
Research InstitutionGifu University

Principal Investigator

YAYOTA Masato  岐阜大学, 応用生物科学部, 准教授 (30324289)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords草地利用 / 草地管理・保全 / 栄養・飼養 / 家畜生産システム / 放牧 / 牛 / ササ / 再造林放棄地 / 反芻胃 / 消化動態 / 採食行動 / 野草地 / 採餌生態 / 採食速度
Research Abstract

The objective of this study was to clarify ingestive behavior, intake rate and digestive dynamics in the rumen of grazing cattle on Sasa(dwarf bamboo) grassland. The intake rate did not differ between the cattle grazing on Sasa and common grass pasture because the cattle adjusted their ingestive behavior[ bite, chew and chew-bite] to the plant form. Further, feed particle size which passed the rumen was bigger in the animal grazing Sasa, resulting in faster decrease of rumen fill comparing the animal grazing on common grass pasture. These digestive dynamics may induce foraging behavior and keep intake of Sasa by grazing animals.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Effect of : A preliminary report2012

    • Author(s)
      Yayota, M., Kato, A., Ohtani, S.
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 4th Japan-China-Korea Grassland Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-01
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Short-term intake rate and ingestive behavior of cattle grazing dwarf bamboo(sasa senanensis)2011

    • Author(s)
      Yayota, M., Tani, Y. and Ohtani, S.
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 44th congress of the International Society for Applied Ethology
    • Place of Presentation
      Uppsala, Sweden
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Short-term intake rate and ingestive behavior of cattle grazing dwarf bamboo(Sasa senanensis).2010

    • Author(s)
      Yayota M, Tani Y, Ohtani S.(八代田真人, 谷幸宗, 大谷滋)
    • Organizer
      International Society for Applied Ethology(ISAE)(国際応用動物行動学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      Uppsala, Swedenウプサラ,スウェーデン
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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