Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
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Research Abstract |
In order to disclose the mechanism of enhancement of Leishmania infection by sand fly saliva, DNA vaccines encoding dominant salivary proteins from Phlebotomus duboscqi were prepared and immune responses induced by these antigens were assessed. As the result, three salivary proteins were found to effectively induce humoral responses in mice. Since humoral immune responses were shown to exacerbate Leishmania infection, these salivary proteins were suggested to associate with the enhancement of the infection via host immunity.
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